Ventilation NISSAN ALMERA N16 2001 Electronic User Guide

8 CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 (FRONT)
Refer to ªComponent Inspectionº, EC-201.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 9.
NG©Replace heated oxygen sensor 1 (front).
9 CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to ªComponent Inspectionº, EC-157.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 10.
NG©Replace mass air flow sensor.
10 CHECK PCV VALVE
Refer to ªPositive Crankcase Ventilationº, EC-37.
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 11.
NG©Repair or replace PCV valve.
11 CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTº, EC-144.
©INSPECTION END
SEF646Y
SEF647Y
Component InspectionNJEC0127HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 (FRONT)NJEC0127S02With CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2) Select ªMANU TRIGº in ªDATA MONITORº mode, and select
ªHO2S1 (B1)º and ªHO2S1 MNTR (B1)º.
3) Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the fol-
lowing steps.
4) Touch ªRECORDº on CONSULT-II screen.
5) Check the following.
+ªHO2S1 MNTR (B1)º in ªDATA MONITORº mode changes from
ªRICHº to ªLEANº to ªRICHº five times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown below:
R = ªHO2S1 MNTR (B1)º, ªRICHº
L = ªHO2S1 MNTR (B1)º, ªLEANº
+ªHO2S1 (B1)º voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
+ªHO2S1 (B1)º voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
+ªHO2S1 (B1)º voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
CAUTION:
+Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been
dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
DTC P0133 HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 (FRONT)
(RESPONSE MONITORING)
QG
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-201

SEF440Z
Crankcase Ventilation System
DESCRIPTIONNJEC0616In this system, blow-by gas is sucked into the air duct after oil
separation by oil separator in the rocker cover.
SEC692
INSPECTIONNJEC0617Ventilation HoseNJEC0617S011. Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.
2. Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any
hose cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.
ENGINE AND EMISSION BASIC CONTROL SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONYD
Crankcase Ventilation System
EC-508

HEATER &
AIR CONDITIONER
SECTION
HA
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................2
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)²AIR
BAG²and²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER²...............2
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a) .....2
General Refrigerant Precautions .................................2
Precautions for Refrigerant Connection ......................3
Precautions for Servicing Compressor ........................5
Precautions for Service Equipment .............................6
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .....................8
PREPARATION...............................................................9
Special Service Tools ..................................................9
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and
Equipment .................................................................. 11
DESCRIPTION...............................................................13
Refrigeration System .................................................13
CSV613 Variable Displacement Compressor............14
Component Layout ....................................................18
Control Operation ......................................................19
Discharge Air Flow.....................................................20
System Description ....................................................21
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES................................................22
Component Location..................................................22
Wiring Diagram - Heater............................................24
Circuit Diagram - Air Conditioner...............................26
Wiring Diagram - A/C, M - .........................................27
How to Perform Trouble Diagnoses for Quick
and Accurate Repair ..................................................39
Operational Check .....................................................40
Intake Door ................................................................42
Mode Door .................................................................46Air Mix Door ...............................................................48
Max Hot Door (For Scandinavia and Cold Spec
Models) ......................................................................50
Blower Motor..............................................................54
Magnet Clutch............................................................61
Insufficient Cooling ....................................................74
Insufficient Heating ....................................................82
Noise ..........................................................................83
SERVICE PROCEDURE................................................84
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure ....................84
Maintenance of Lubricant Quantity in
Compressor ...............................................................86
Compressor ...............................................................89
Compressor Clutch - CSV613 (CALSONIC
make) .........................................................................90
Heater & Cooling Unit (Heater Core) ........................94
A/C Evaporator ..........................................................94
Blower Unit ................................................................95
Refrigerant Lines .......................................................97
Belt ...........................................................................101
Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) - Auxiliary Air
Control (AAC) Valve ................................................102
Ventilation Air Filter ..................................................102
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS).......103
Compressor .............................................................103
Lubricant ..................................................................103
Refrigerant ...............................................................103
Engine Idling Speed (When A/C is On)...................103
Belt Tension .............................................................103

Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) Ð Auxiliary Air
Control (AAC) Valve
INSPECTIONNJHA0199+Refer to EC-313 (QG), ªSystem Descriptionº.
RHA680H
Ventilation Air Filter
FUNCTIONNJHA0171Air inside passenger compartment is kept clean at either recircula-
tion or fresh mode by installing ventilation air filter into cooling unit.
SHA868E
REPLACEMENT TIMINGNJHA0172Replace ventilation air filter.
Refer to MA-8, ªPERIODIC MAINTENANCEº.
Caution label is fixed inside the glove box.
RHA681H
REPLACEMENT PROCEDURENJHA0173+Remove glove box.
+Remove filter cover.
+Take out the ventilation air filter from blower unit.
+Replace with new one and reinstall on blower unit.
+Reinstall glove box.
SERVICE PROCEDURE
Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) Ð Auxiliary Air Control (AAC) Valve
HA-102

CONSULT for ABS .................................... BR-58
CONSULT for engine ........................ EC-81, 527
COOL/F - Wiring diagram ............... EC-337, 618
Camshaft inspection ......................... EM-36, 122
Camshaft position sensor (CMPS) ......... EC-278
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) ........ EC-278
Canister - See EVAP canister ................... EC-33
Charging system ....................................... SC-24
Cigarette lighter ....................................... EL-136
Circuit breaker ........................................... EL-22
Closed throttle position switch ....... EC-321, 426
Clutch cover .............................................. CL-22
Clutch disc ................................................. CL-22
Clutch master cylinder ............................... CL-11
Clutch operating cylinder ........................... CL-14
Clutch pedal .............................................. CL-10
Clutch release bearing ........................ CL-17, 20
Clutch release mechanism .................. CL-17, 20
Clutch withdrawal lever ....................... CL-17, 20
Coil spring (front) ........................................ SU-9
Coil spring (rear) ....................................... SU-21
Collision diagnosis .................................... RS-71
Combination lamp, rear, removal and
installation .............................................. BT-47
Combination meter removal and instal-
lation - See Instrument panel ................ BT-25
Combination meter .................................... EL-89
Combination switch ................................... EL-37
Compression pressure ............................. EM-82
Compressor clutch removal and
installation .............................................. HA-89
Compressor precaution ............................... HA-5
Compressor special service tool ................. HA-9
Connecting rod bearing clearance ... EM-58, 150
Connecting rod bushing clearance ... EM-59, 152
Connecting rod ................................. EM-55, 145
Console box - See Instrument panel ......... BT-25
Control lever (M/T) .................................... MT-29
Control valve (A/T) ................................... AT-375
Converter housing installation ................. AT-347
Coolant mixture ratio ................................ MA-22
Cooling circuit (engine) ....................... LC-12, 36
Cooling fan control system .................. LC-17, 42
Cooling fan control .......................... EC-334, 618
Cooling fan motor ................................... EC-346
Cooling fan relay ..................................... EC-345
Coupling sleeve (M/T) .................. MT-31, 55, 93
Crankcase emission control system -
See Positive crankcase ventilation ...... EC-37,
508
Crankcase ventilation system - See
Positive crankcase ventilation ....... EC-37, 508
Crankshaft position sensor (OBD) .. EC-272, 394
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) .. EC-272, 394
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC) .......... EC-587
Crankshaft ........................................ EM-57, 148
Cylinder block ................................... EM-52, 139
Cylinder head .................................... EM-33, 118D
DEF - Wiring diagram .............................. EL-140
DTC work support ..................................... EC-90
Data link connector for Consult ........ EC-38, 527
Daytime light system ................................. EL-44
Detonation sensor - See Knock
sensor .................................................. EC-268
Diagnosis sensor unit ............................... RS-26
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for
OBD system .................... EC-10, 70, 492, 522
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) inspec-
tion priority chart .................................. EC-122
Differential gear (FF A/T) ......................... AT-424
Differential gear (FF M/T) ...... MT-31, 43, 55, 93,
107
Dimensions ................................................. GI-43
Dome light - See Interior lamp .................. EL-76
Door glass ................................................. BT-17
Door lock ................................................... BT-21
Door mirror ................................................ BT-72
Door trim .................................................... BT-39
Door, front .................................................. BT-16
Door, rear ................................................... BT-16
Drive plate runout ..................................... EM-60
Drive shaft (front) ...................................... AX-10
Dropping resistor (A/T) .................... AT-180, 243
Dual pressure switch ................................ HA-13
E
ECCS-D control module ........ EC-554, 604, 664,
666, 670, 672
ECM input/output signal ................. EC-132, 554
ECTS - Wiring diagram ................... EC-165, 572
EGR control valve ................................... EC-359
EGR temperature sensor ........................ EC-347
EGR volume control valve ...................... EC-686
EGR/TS - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-350
EGRC1 - Wiring diagram ....... EC-289, 357, 403,
688
EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve ........................................ EC-34
EVAP canister purge volume control
valve ............................................ EC-304, 411
EVAP canister ........................................... EC-34
Electric sunroof ........................................ EL-165
Electrical diagnoses ................................... GI-21
Electrical ignition system .......................... EC-31
Electrical load signal circuit ..................... EC-480
Electrical unit ........................................... EL-371
Electrical units location ............................ EL-319
Electronic fuel injection pump ........ EC-513, 606,
612, 634, 640, 646, 652, 658, 674
Engine compartment ................................. BT-75
Engine control circuit diagram .......... EC-25, 502
Engine control component parts
location .......................................... EC-21, 499
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-3

O
Oil pan (engine) .................................. EM-19, 88
Oil pressure (engine) ............................ LC-5, 27
Oil pump (A/T) ......................................... AT-371
Oil pump (engine) ................................. LC-5, 27
Oil pump regulator valve (engine) ......... LC-7, 29
Oil seal replacement (engine) .................. EM-31
On board diagnostic system ............. EC-57, 522
Operating cylinder (clutch) ........................ CL-14
Overdrive control switch .......................... AT-333
Overrun clutch .......................................... AT-399
P
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ....... EC-37,
508
PGC/V - Wiring diagram ................. EC-306, 413
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...... EC-366, 442, 696
POWER - Wiring diagram ......................... EL-12
PST/SW - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-471
Park/Neutral position switch ... EC-364, 441, 696
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ............ AT-181
Park/neutral position switch (M/T) ............ MT-21
Parking brake control ................................ BR-47
Parking lamp .............................................. EL-53
Piston assembly ............................... EM-60, 154
Piston pin inspection ........................ EM-54, 144
Piston ring inspection ....................... EM-54, 144
Piston to bore clearance .................. EM-56, 146
Power antenna ........................................ EL-162
Power door lock ....................................... EL-177
Power door mirror .................................... EL-167
Power steering fluid level ............................ ST-7
Power steering gear .................................. ST-15
Power steering hydraulic pressure .............. ST-9
Power steering oil pressure switch ......... EC-470
Power steering system bleeding ................. ST-8
Power supply routing ................................... EL-9
Power window ......................................... EL-169
Precautions (General) .................................. GI-4
Pressure plate - See Clutch cover ............ CL-22
Priming pump .................................. EC-520, 536
Q
Quick-glow system .................................. EC-677
R
RR02 - Wiring diagram .. EC-217, 225, 232, 239,
384
RR02/H - Wiring diagram ............... EC-245, 390
Radiator ............................................... LC-16, 41
Radio - See Audio ................................... EL-149
Rear air spoiler .......................................... BT-47Rear axle (disc brake type) ....................... AX-24
Rear axle ................................................... AX-22
Rear bumper .............................................. BT-10
Rear combination lamp removal and
installation .............................................. BT-47
Rear disc brake .................................. BR-35, 43
Rear door ................................................... BT-16
Rear drum brake ....................................... BR-31
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S)
heater .......................................... EC-243, 389
Rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) ..... EC-214,
222, 229, 237, 383
Rear seat belt ............................................ RS-11
Rear seat ................................................... BT-59
Rear suspension ....................................... SU-16
Rear window defogger ............................ EL-138
Rear window .............................................. BT-68
Refrigerant connection precaution .............. HA-3
Refrigerant general precaution ................... HA-2
Refrigerant lines ........................................ HA-97
Refrigeration cycle .................................... HA-13
Release bearing (clutch) ..................... CL-17, 20
Removal and installation (A/T) ................ AT-346
Reverse clutch ......................................... AT-390
Reverse idler shaft (M/T) .............. MT-30, 54, 93
Reverse lamp switch (M/T) - See
Back-up lamp switch (M/T) ................... MT-21
Reverse main gear (M/T) ............. MT-31, 55, 93
Road wheel size ......................................... GI-43
Roof trim .................................................... BT-43
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ................. EL-76
S
S/LOCK - Wiring diagram ................ EL-180, 200
S/SIG - Wiring diagram ........................... EC-461
SAE J1930 terminology list ........................ GI-50
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ........................... AT-336
SROOF - Wiring diagram ........................ EL-165
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint
System ................................................... RS-20
START - Wiring diagram ........................... SC-14
STOP/L - Wiring diagram .......................... EL-56
Seal - See Exterior .................................... BT-47
Seat belt pre-tensioner disposal ............... RS-35
Seat belt pre-tensioner ............................... RS-3
Seat belt, front ............................................ RS-5
Seat belt, rear ............................................ RS-11
Seat, front .................................................. BT-56
Seat, rear ................................................... BT-59
Self-diagnostic results ....................... EC-72, 523
Shift control components (M/T) .... MT-32, 56, 94
Shift fork (M/T) .............................. MT-32, 56, 94
Shift lever .................................................. MT-29
Shift lock system ...................................... AT-335
Shift schedule .......................................... AT-449
Shift solenoid valve A (A/T) ..... AT-202, 207, 220
Shift solenoid valve B (A/T) ............. AT-202, 207
Shock absorber (front) .............................. SU-10
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-6