NISSAN LATIO 2008 Service Repair Manual

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Transmitter (Pressure Sensor)INFOID:0000000001703772
REMOVAL
1. Remove wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Deflate tire. Unscrew transmitter retaining nut and allow transmitter to fall into tire.
3. Gently bounce tire so that transmitter falls to bottom of tire.
Place wheel and tire assembly on tire changing machine and
break both tire beads. Ensure that the transmitter remains at the
bottom of the tire while breaking the bead.
4. Turn tire so that valve hole is at bottom, and gently bounce the
tire to ensure transmitter is near valve hole. Carefully lift tire onto
turntable and position valve hole (and transmitter) 270 degrees
from mounting/dismounting head.
5. Lubricate tire well, and remove top side of tire. Reach inside the
tire and remove the transmitter.
6. Remove the second side of the tire as normal.
INSTALLATION
1. Place first side of tire onto rim.
2. Apply suitable silicone lubricant to new transmitter seal then install seal on transmitter. Refer to MA-10
.
NOTE:
Always replace the seal after every disassembly.
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
3. Mount transmitter on rim and tighten nut.
NOTE:
Make sure no burrs exist in the valve stem hole of the wheel.
4. Place wheel on turntable of tire machine. Ensure that transmitter
is 270 degrees from mounting/dismounting head.
NOTE:
Do not touch transmitter with mounting head.
5. Lubricate tire well, and install second side of tire as normal.
Ensure that tire does not rotate relative to rim.
6. Inflate tire and balance the wheel and tire assembly. Refer to
WT-6, "
Balancing Wheels".
7. Install wheel and tire assembly in appropriate wheel position on
vehicle. Refer to WT-6, "
Rotation".
NOTE:
If replacing the transmitter, then transmitter wake up operation
must be performed. Refer to WT-12, "
Transmitter Wake Up Operation". Transmitter nut : 8.0 N·m (0.82 kg-m, 71 in-lb)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Road WheelINFOID:0000000001703773
TireINFOID:0000000001703774
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)
Standard itemAllowable
Aluminum Steel
Maximum radial runout limitLateral deflection Less than 0.3 mm
(0.012 in)Less than 0.5 mm
(0.020 in)
Radial deflection Less than 0.3 mm
(0.012 in)Less than 0.8 mm
(0.031 in)
Maximum allowable unbalanceDynamic
(At rim flange)Less than 5 g (0.18 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz)
Tire size/speed
ratingAir pressure
Conventional tire
Spare tire
Front wheel Rear wheel
P185/65R15 86H 230 (2.3, 33) 230 (2.3, 33) —
T125/70D15 — — 420 (4.2, 60)

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ELECTRICAL
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CONTENTS
WIPER, WASHER & HORN
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................2
PRECAUTION .....................................................2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
2
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......2
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM ..........3
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ............................................................................
3
System Description ...................................................3
CAN Communication System Description .................5
Schematic .................................................................6
Wiring Diagram - WIPER - ........................................7
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ...................9
Terminal and Reference Value for IPDM E/R ...........9
How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis .................10
Preliminary Check ...................................................10
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) .................................10
CONSULT-III Function (IPDM E/R) .........................11
Front Wiper Does Not Operate ...............................12
Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position (Af-
ter Front Wiper Operate for 10 Seconds, They
Stop for 20 Seconds, and After Repeating the Op-
eration Five Times, They Become Inoperative) ......
14
Only Front Wiper Low Does Not Operate ...............15
Only Front Wiper High Does Not Operate ...............16
Only Front Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate ....17
Front Wiper Intermittent Operation Switch Posi-
tion Cannot Be Adjusted .........................................
17
Wiper Does Not Wipe When Front Washer Oper-
ates .........................................................................
18
Front Wiper Does Not Stop .....................................18
Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Arms ........18
Adjustment of Wiper Arm Stop Location .................19
Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive As-
sembly .....................................................................
19
Removal and Installation of Front Washer Nozzle ....20
Inspection for Washer Nozzle ..................................20
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .....................................21
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................21
Removal and Installation of Front Wiper and
Washer Switch .........................................................
22
Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Cir-
cuit ...........................................................................
22
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank ...............22
Removal and Installation of Front Washer Motor ....23
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM ..........24
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
24
System Description ..................................................24
Wiring Diagram - WIP/R - ........................................26
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................27
How to Proceed with Trouble Diagnosis ..................27
Preliminary Check ...................................................28
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) .................................28
Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ................................28
Rear Wiper Stop Position Is Incorrect .....................29
Only Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ........................30
Only Rear Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate .....31
Wiper Does Not Wipe When Rear Washer Oper-
ates ..........................................................................
31
Removal and Installation .........................................31
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .....................................34
POWER SOCKET .............................................35
Wiring Diagram - P/SCKT - .....................................35
Removal and Installation .........................................35
HORN ................................................................37
Wiring Diagram - HORN - ........................................37
Removal and Installation .........................................37

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PRECAUTION
SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTION
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001704533
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000001704534
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationINFOID:0000000001704535
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001704536
• Front wiper relays (front wiper relay, front wiper high relay) are located in the IPDM E/R (intelligent power
distribution module engine room).
• Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input terminals.
Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
• BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
• IPDM E/R operates wiper motor according to CAN communication signals from BCM.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times• to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R, from battery directly,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g, located in fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70,
• through 30A fuse (No. 39, located in IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay located in IPDM E/R
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R), and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When ignition switch is in ON or START position, power is supplied • through ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R), and
1. IPDM E/R E45, E46 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (view with glove
box removed)3. Front wiper motor E1 (view with cowl
top cover removed)
4. Front and rear washer motor E2
(view with front fender protector LH
removed)5. Combination switch (wiper switch)
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
• to front wiper high relay (located in IPDM E/R), and
• to CPU (located in IPDM E/R),
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38,
• through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination switch terminal 14.
Ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59, and
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24
• to BCM terminal 67, and
• to combination switch terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in LO position, the BCM detects the low speed wiper ON signal by means of the
BCM wiper switch reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (LO) through the CAN communication line
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (LO), it turns ON front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/
R, power is supplied
• through IPDM E/R terminal 33 and front wiper high relay and front wiper relay
• to front wiper motor terminal 3.
Ground is supplied
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in HI position, the BCM detects a high speed wiper ON signal by means of the
BCM wiper switch reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (HI) through the CAN communication line
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (HI), it turns ON front wiper relay and front wiper high
relay, located in IPDM E/R, power is supplied
• through IPDM E/R terminal 32
• to front wiper motor terminal 5.
Ground is supplied
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from the intermittent wiper dial position inputs. During
each intermittent operation delay interval, the BCM sends a front wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R to
operate the wipers.
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front wiper switch is turned to the intermittent
position, the BCM detects a front wiper (intermittent) ON signal by means of the BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM then sends front wiper (intermittent) request signal through the CAN communication lines
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When BCM determines that combination switch status is front wiper intermittent ON, it performs the following
operations.
• BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position
• BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position.
• BCM sends a front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When IPDM E/R receives the front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends auto-stop signal to the BCM and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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AUTO STOP OPERATION
With wiper switch turned OFF, wiper motor will continue to operate until wiper arms reach windshield base.
When the wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with wiper switch OFF, ground is supplied
• from IPDM E/R terminal 33
• to front wiper motor terminal 3, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low speed.
When the wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2 are connected, and
ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminal 38
• through front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2, and
• through grounds E15 and E24.
Then the IPDM E/R sends auto stop operation signal to BCM with CAN communication line.
When the BCM receives auto-stop operation signal, BCM sends wiper stop signal to IPDM E/R with CAN com-
munication line.
IPDM E/R stops wiper motor. Wiper motor will then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When the wiper switch is in front wiper washer position, BCM detect front wiper washer signal by BCM combi-
nation switch reading function. Refer to BCS-3, "
System Description" .
Combination switch power is supplied• through combination switch terminal 14
• to washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied• to front washer motor terminal 2
• through combination switch terminal 11, and
• through combination switch terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
With ground supplied, front washer motor is operated.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM operates front
wiper motor for low speed.
When the BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 2 times and stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is turned to the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and then stops.
For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, refer to "LOW SPEED WIPER OPERA-
TION" .
If switch is held in mist position, low speed operation continues.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If an abnormality occurs in CAN communications, IPDM E/R holds the condition just before fail-safe status is
initiated until ignition switch is turned OFF. (If wipers were operating in LO just before the initiation of fail-safe
status, they continue to operate in LO until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "System Description" .
CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001704537
Refer to LAN-6, "System Description".

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Schematic
INFOID:0000000001704538
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Wiring Diagram - WIPER -INFOID:0000000001704539
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