traction control NISSAN MAXIMA 2008 A34 / 6.G Owners Manual

1. Side and center ventilators (P. 4-18)
2. Headlight/fog light/turn signal switch
(P. 2-22)
3. Steering wheel switch for audio control
and BluetoothTHands-Free Phone
System (if so equipped) (P. 4-44, 4-46)4. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3)
5. Driver supplemental air bag/horn
(P. 1-35, P. 2-28)
6. Security indicator light (P. 2-17)
7. Cruise control main/set switches
(P. 5-14)8. Windshield wiper/washer switch
(P. 2-20)
9. Display screen/Navigation system*
(P. 4-2, P. 4-6)
10. Display screen/Navigation system*
controls (P. 4-2, P. 4-6)
11. Front passenger supplemental air bag
(P. 1-35)
12. Glove box (P. 2-34)
13. Audio system controls (P. 4-22)
14. Climate controls (P. 4-19)
15. Storage (P. 2-32)
16. Power outlet (P. 2-31)
17. Shift selector lever (P. 5-9)
18. Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 2-27)
19. Passenger air bag status light (P. 1-45)
20. Ignition switch (P. 5-6)
21. Tilt/telescopic steering wheel controls
(P. 3-22)
22. Traction Control System (TCS) off
switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-29) or
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off
switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-30)
23. Rear sonar system off switch
(if so equipped) (P. 2-30)
24. Outside mirror controls (P. 3-25)
25. Instrument brightness control (P. 2-26)
LIC0988
INSTRUMENT PANEL
0-6Illustrated table of contents
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Indicator
lightName Page
Slip indicator light (if
so equipped)2-16
Traction Control
System off indicator
light (if so equipped)2-16
Turn signal/hazard
indicator lights2-16
Vehicle Dynamic
Control off indicator
light (if so equipped)2-16
0-10Illustrated table of contents
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2 Instruments and controls
Instrument panel...................................2-2
Meters and gauges................................2-3
Speedometer and odometer.....................2-4
Tachometer....................................2-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge...............2-5
Fuel gauge....................................2-6
Compass display (if so equipped)...................2-6
Zone variation change procedure.................2-8
Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders......2-10
Checking bulbs...............................2-10
Warning lights................................2-11
Indicator lights................................2-14
Audible reminders.............................2-17
Security systems.................................2-17
Vehicle security system.........................2-17
NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system.............2-19
Windshield wiper and washer switch...............2-20
Switch operation..............................2-20
Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped)
defroster switch..................................2-21
Headlight and turn signal switch....................2-22
Xenon headlights (if so equipped)...............2-22
Headlight control switch........................2-23Daytime running light system (Canada only)......2-25
Instrument brightness control...................2-26
Turn signal switch.............................2-26
Fog light switch...............................2-26
Cornering light................................2-27
Hazard warning flasher switch.....................2-27
Horn............................................2-28
Heated seats (if so equipped)......................2-28
Heated steering wheel (if so equipped).............2-29
Traction Control System (TCS) off switch
(if so equipped)..................................2-29
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off switch
(if so equipped)..................................2-30
Rear sonar system off switch (if so equipped)........2-30
Power outlet.....................................2-31
Storage.........................................2-32
Map pockets..................................2-32
Seatback pockets.............................2-32
Sunglasses holder.............................2-32
Cup holders..................................2-33
Glove box....................................2-34
Console box..................................2-34
Covered storage box...........................2-35
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1. Side and center ventilators (P. 4-18)
2. Headlight/fog light/turn signal switch
(P. 2-22)
3. Steering wheel switch for audio control
and BluetoothTHands-Free Phone
System (if so equipped) (P. 4-44, 4-46)4. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3)
5. Driver supplemental air bag/horn
(P. 1-35, P. 2-28)
6. Security indicator light (P. 2-17)
7. Cruise control main/set switches
(P. 5-14)8. Windshield wiper/washer switch
(P. 2-20)
9. Display screen/Navigation system*
(P. 4-2, P. 4-6)
10. Display screen/Navigation system*
controls (P. 4-2, P. 4-6)
11. Front passenger supplemental air bag
(P. 1-35)
12. Glove box (P. 2-34)
13. Audio system controls (P. 4-22)
14. Climate controls (P. 4-19)
15. Storage (P. 2-32)
16. Power outlet (P. 2-31)
17. Shift selector lever (P. 5-9)
18. Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 2-27)
19. Passenger air bag status light (P. 1-45)
20. Ignition switch (P. 5-6)
21. Tilt/telescopic steering wheel controls
(P. 3-22)
22. Traction Control System (TCS) off
switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-29) or
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off
switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-30)
23. Rear sonar system off switch (if so
equipped) (P. 2-30)
24. Outside mirror controls (P. 3-25)
25. Instrument brightness control (P. 2-26)
LIC0988
INSTRUMENT PANEL
2-2Instruments and controls
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orAnti-lock Braking System (ABS)
warning lightLow windshield washer fluid warning lightCruise SET switch indicator light
orBrake warning lightP Position selecting warning lightFront passenger air bag status light
Charge warning lightSeat belt warning light and chimeHigh beam indicator light (Blue)
Door open warning lightSupplemental air bag warning lightMalfunction indicator light (MIL)
Engine oil pressure warning lightTrunk lid open warning lightSlip indicator light (if so equipped)
Intelligent Key system warning lightContinuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
indicator lightTraction control system off indicator light
(if so equipped)
Low fuel warning lightContinuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
position indicator lightTurn signal/hazard indicator lights
Low tire pressure warning lightCRUISE main switch indicator lightVehicle dynamic control off indicator light
(if so equipped)
CHECKING BULBS
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake
and turn the ignition key to the ON position
without starting the engine. The following lights
will come on:
,or,,,
If equipped, the following lights come on briefly
and then go off:
or,,,,,,
,,
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate
a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the
electrical system. Have the system repaired
promptly.
WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS AND
AUDIBLE REMINDERS
2-10Instruments and controls
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cMalfunction indicator light blinking — An en-
gine misfire has been detected which may
damage the emission control system. To re-
duce or avoid emission control system dam-
age:
– do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH
(72 km/h) .
– avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.
– avoid steep uphill grades.
– if possible, reduce the amount of cargo
being hauled or towed.
The malfunction indicator light may stop blinking
and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected
by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have
your vehicle towed to the dealer.
CAUTION
Continued vehicle operation without hav-
ing the emission control system checked
and repaired as necessary could lead to
poor driveability, reduced fuel economy,
and possible damage to the emission con-
trol system.
Slip indicator light (if so
equipped)
This indicator light will blink when the traction
control system is limiting wheel spin. Slippery
road conditions may exist if the slip indicator
blinks on. If this happens, adjust your driving
accordingly.
The slip indicator light also comes on when you
turn the ignition key to the ON position. The light
will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is
operational. If the light does not come on or does
not go off, have the traction control system
checked by a NISSAN dealer.
Traction Control System off
indicator light (if so equipped)
This indicator light comes on when the traction
control off switch is pushed to OFF. This indi-
cates the Traction Control System is not operat-
ing.
Push the traction control off switch again or re-
start the engine and the system will operate nor-
mally. See “Traction Control System (TCS)” in the
“Starting and driving” section of this manual.
The traction control light also comes on when you
turn the ignition key to the ON position. The light
will turn off after about 2 seconds if the Traction
Control System (TCS) is operational. If the light
stays on or comes on along with the SLIP indica-tor light while you are driving, have the Traction
Control System checked by a NISSAN dealer.
While the Traction Control System is operating,
you might feel slight vibration or hear the system
working when starting the vehicle or accelerat-
ing, but this is normal.
Turn signal/hazard indicator
lights
The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal
switch is activated.
Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned
on.
Vehicle Dynamic Control off
indicator light (if so equipped)
This indicator light comes on when the Vehicle
Dynamic Control off switch is pushed to OFF.
This indicates the Vehicle Dynamic Control sys-
tem is not operating.
Push the Vehicle Dynamic Control off switch
again or restart the engine and the system will
operate normally. See “Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” sec-
tion of this manual.
The Vehicle Dynamic Control light also comes on
when you turn the ignition key to the ON position.
The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the
2-16Instruments and controls
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The heated steering wheel system is designed to
operate only when the surface temperature of the
steering wheel is below approximately 68°F
(20°C) .
The heated steering wheel switch is located on
the front of the console box.
Push the heated steering wheel switch to warm
the steering wheel after the engine starts. The
indicator light will come on.
If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is
below 68°F (20°C) , the system will heat the
steering wheel to approximately 86°F (30°C) ,
then turn off automatically.Push the switch again to turn the heated steering
off manually. The indicator light will go off.
NOTE:
If the surface temperature of the steering
wheel is above 68°F (20°C) when the switch
is turned on, the system will not heat the
steering wheel. This is not a malfunction.The vehicle should be driven with the Traction Con-
trol System (TCS) on for most driving conditions.
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the TCS
reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin.
The engine speed will be reduced even if the
accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum
engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle,
turn the TCS off.
To turn off the TCS, push the TCS OFF switch.
The
indicator will come on.
Push the TCS OFF switch again or restart the
engine to turn ON the system. See “Traction
Control System (TCS)” in the “Starting and driv-
ing” section.
LIC0421LIC0451
HEATED STEERING WHEEL (if so
equipped)TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS)
OFF SWITCH (if so equipped)
Instruments and controls2-29
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5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving................5-2
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)..................5-2
Three-way catalyst..............................5-2
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)..........5-3
Avoiding collision and rollover....................5-5
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving................5-5
Ignition switch.....................................5-6
Intelligent Key System...........................5-6
Ignition switch positions.........................5-7
Nissan vehicle immobilizer system................5-7
Before starting the engine..........................5-8
Starting the engine................................5-8
Driving the vehicle.................................5-9
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT).........5-9
Parking brake....................................5-13
Cruise control....................................5-14
Precautions on cruise control...................5-14
Cruise control operations.......................5-14
Break-in schedule................................5-15Increasing fuel economy...........................5-16
Parking/parking on hills............................5-17
Power steering...................................5-18
Brake system....................................5-18
Brake precautions.............................5-18
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).................5-19
Traction Control System (TCS).....................5-20
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system.............5-21
Rear sonar system (if so equipped).................5-22
Cold weather driving..............................5-23
Freeing a frozen door lock......................5-23
Anti-freeze....................................5-23
Battery.......................................5-23
Draining of coolant water.......................5-24
Tire equipment................................5-24
Special winter equipment.......................5-24
Driving on snow or ice.........................5-24
Engine block heater (if so equipped).............5-25
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When the ABS senses that one or more wheels
are close to locking up, the system electronically
controls the pressure applied to each brake.
This action is similar to pumping the brakes very
quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or
feel a vibration from the actuator when it is oper-
ating. This is normal and indicates that the ABS is
operating properly. However, the pulsation may
indicate that road conditions are hazardous and
extra care is required while driving.When accelerating on slippery surfaces the tire
may spin or slip. With the vehicle Traction Control
System (TCS) , sensors detect these movements
and control the braking and engine output to help
improve vehicle stability while accelerating.
cWhen the traction control system is operat-
ing, the
indicator in the instrument
panel blinks.
cIf the
indicator blinks, the vehicle is
under slippery conditions. Be sure to drive
carefully. See “Slip indicator light” and “Trac-
tion Control System (TCS) off indicator
light” in the “Instruments and controls” sec-
tion of this manual.
cIf a malfunction occurs in the system,
the
andindicator lights
come on in the instrument panel.
As long as these lights are on, the traction control
function is canceled. The vehicle will behave like
a vehicle without the system.
WARNING
cThe Traction Control System is de-
signed to help improve driving stability
but does not prevent accidents due to
abrupt steering operation at high
speeds or by careless or dangerous
driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
faces and always drive carefully.
cIf brake related parts such as brake
pads, rotors and calipers are not stan-
dard equipment or are extremely dete-
riorated, the Traction Control System
may not operate properly and the
indicator light may come on.
cDo not modify the vehicle’s suspension.
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
sorbers, struts, springs and bushings
are not standard equipment or are ex-
tremely deteriorated, the Traction Con-
trol System may not operate properly
and the
indicator light may come
on.
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS)
5-20Starting and driving
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cWhen driving on extremely inclined sur-
faces such as higher banked corners,
the Traction Control System may not
operate properly and the
indica-
tor light may come on. Do not drive on
these types of roads.
cIf wheels or tires other than the recom-
mended ones are used, the Traction
Control System may not operate prop-
erly and the
indicator light may
come on.
cThe Traction Control System is not a
substitute for winter tires or tire chains
on a snow covered road.When accelerating or driving on slippery sur-
faces, the tires may spin or slide. With the Vehicle
Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensors detect
these movements and control the braking and
engine output to help improve vehicle stability.
cWhen the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
system is operating, theSLIPindicator in
the instrument panel blinks.
cIf theSLIPindicator blinks, the road condi-
tions are slippery. Be sure to adjust your
speed and driving to these conditions. See
“Slip indicator light”, and “Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) off indicator light” in the “In-
struments and controls” section.
cIndicator light
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
SLIPand
indicator lights come on in
the instrument panel.
As long as these indicator lights are on, the
traction control function is canceled.
If the vehicle is operated with the Vehicle Dy-
namic Control system OFF using the VDC OFF
switch, VDC functions will be turned off. The
VDC system will still try to transfer power from a
slipping drive wheel to one with more traction
when the VDC system switch is OFF. TheSLIP
indicator will flash if wheel spin is detected. The
ABS will still operate with the VDC system off.When the VDC system is operating, you may feel
a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or
vibration from under the hood. This is normal and
indicates that the VDC system is working prop-
erly.
The computer has a built in diagnostic feature
that tests the system each time you start the
engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse
at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you
may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
indication of a malfunction.
WARNING
cThe Vehicle Dynamic Control system is
designed to help improve driving stabil-
ity but does not prevent accidents due
to abrupt steering operation at high
speeds or by careless or dangerous
driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
faces and always drive carefully.
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC)
SYSTEM
Starting and driving5-21
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