check engine NISSAN PATROL 2006 User Guide

Note: ABS may operate and cause vibration under any of thefollowing conditions.
+ Applying brake gradually when shifting or operating
clutch.
+ Low friction (slippery) road.
+ High speed cornering.
+ Driving over bumps and pot holes.
+ Engine speed is over 5,000 rpm with vehicle stopped.
Diagnostic Procedure 12 (Warning lamp does
not come on when ignition switch is turned
ON.)
CHECK FUSE.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Check 10A fuse
28. For fuse layout, refer
to POWER SUPPLY ROUTING in EL sec-
tion.
OK
cNG Replace fuse.
CHECK WARNING LAMP ACTIVATE.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit
connector.
Does the warning lamp activate?
No
cYe s jA(Go to next page.)
CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector.
2. Check voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit connector
E18(body
side) terminal j
21and ground.
Battery voltage should not exist.
OK
cNG Repair harness or connec-
tor.
CHECK COMBINATION METER.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Check combination meter. Refer to
WARNING LAMPS in EL section.
SBR205E
SBR186E
SBR144EB
.
.
.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
Diagnostic Procedure 11 (Pedal vibration and
noise) (Cont'd)
BR-69

Body Front End
+When removing or installing hood, place a cloth or other padding on front fender panel and cowl top. This
prevents vehicle body from being scratched.
+Bumper fascia is made of plastic. Do not use excessive force and be sure to keep oil away from it.
+Hood adjustment: Adjust at hinge portion.
+Hood lock adjustment: After adjusting, check hood lock control operation. Apply a coat of grease to hood
locks engaging mechanism.
+Hood opener: Do not attempt to bend cable forcibly. Doing so increases effort required to unlock hood.
REMOVAL Ð Front bumper assembly
V1Remove front guard bar. Refer to ``EXTERIOR'' for details, BT-26.
V2Remove left and right headlamp wipers (on models with headlamp wipers).
V3Remove clips securing front grille and remove the front grille.
V4Remove screws and bolts securing left and right front bumper side bracket.
V5Remove bolts securing bumper lower to engine under cover.
V6Remove bolts securing left and right front bumper stay upper (without winch).
V7Remove bolts securing left and right front bumper stay side.
V8Extract bumper assembly.
SBT518
BODY END
BT-4

+All dimensions indicated in ®gures are actual ones.
+When using a tracking gauge, adjust both pointers to equal length. Then check the pointers and gauge
itself to make sure there is no free play.
+When a measuring tape is used, check to be sure there is no elongation, twisting or bending.
+Measurements should be taken at the center of the mounting holes.
+An asterisk (*) following the value at the measuring point indicates that the measuring point on the other
side is symmetrically the same value.
+The coordinates of the measurement points are the distances measured from the standard line of ``X'', ``Y''
and ``Z''.
Engine Compartment
MEASUREMENT
SBF874GD
SBT560
BODY ALIGNMENT
BT-49

Clutch Booster
INSPECTION
Hoses and connectors
+Check condition of vacuum hoses and connections.
+Check vacuum hoses and check valve for air tightness.
Vacuum hose check valve
1. Remove the vacuum hose.
2. Blow air through one end (booster side) of the vacuum hose
and make sure that air passage continuity exists.
3. Blow air through the other end (engine side) of the vacuum
hose and make sure that air passage continuity does not exist.
Check valve
1. Remove the vacuum hose.
2. Check the condition of the check valve using a handy vacuum
pump.
V1V2
Vacuum pump connected to the
engine sideVacuum pump connected to the booster
side
No vacuum pressure is applied.Vacuum drop is less than 1.3 kPa (13
mbar, 10 mmHg, 0.39 inHg) at a vacuum
pressure of þ66.7 kPa (þ667 mbar, þ500
mmHg, þ19.69 inHg).
SCL772
SCL782
SCL783
HYDRAULIC CLUTCH CONTROL
CL-9

General Speci®cations
CLUTCH CONTROL SYSTEM
Type of clutch control Hydraulic
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER (with clutch
damper)
Unit: mm (in)
Inner diameter 17.46 (11/16)
CLUTCH OPERATING CYLINDER
Unit: mm (in)
Inner diameter 20.64 (13/16)
CLUTCH BOOSTER
Unit: mm (in)
Type M45
Diaphragm diameter 114.3 (4.50)
Check valve type Built-in hose type
CLUTCH DISC
Model 240
Engine RD28ETi
Facing size
(Outer dia. x inner dia. x thick-
ness)
mm (in)240 x 160 x 3.5
(9.45 x 6.30 x 0.138)
Thickness of disc assembly with
load
mm (in)/N (kg, lb)7.7 - 8.1 (0.303 - 0.319)/
8,336 (850, 1,874)
CLUTCH COVER
Model 240
Engine RD28ETi
Destination Ð
Full load
N (kg, lb)5,835 - 6,620
(595 - 675, 1,312 - 1,488)
Inspection and Adjustment
CLUTCH PEDAL
Unit: mm (in)
Pedal height ``H*''195 - 205
(7.68 - 8.07)
Pedal free play ``A''
(at pedal pad)1.0 - 3.0 (0.039 - 0.118)
*: Measured from surface of melt sheet to pedal pad
CLUTCH BOOSTER
Unit: mm (in)
Output rod length ``A'' 1.30 - 1.55 (0.0512 - 0.0610)
Input rod length ``B'' 130 (5.12)
CLUTCH DISC
Unit: mm (in)
Model 240
Wear limit of facing sur-
face to rivet head0.3 (0.012)
Runout limit of facing 0.7 (0.028)
Distance of runout
check point (from
the hub center)115.0 (4.53)
Maximum backlash of
spline (at outer edge of
disc)1.0 (0.039)
CLUTCH COVER
Unit: mm (in)
Model 240
Diaphragm spring height ``A''37.5 - 39.5
(1.476 - 1.555)
Uneven limit of diaphragm
spring toe height0.7 (0.028)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
CL-16

Precautions
+Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness
connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect nega-
tive battery terminal. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned off.
+When connecting ECM harness connector, tighten secur-
ing bolt until the gap between orange indicators disap-
pears.
: 3.0 - 5.0 Nzm (0.3 - 0.5 kg-m, 26 - 43 in-lb)
+When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
+Before replacing ECM, perform Terminals and Reference
Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly.
Refer to EC-54.
+If MIL illuminates or blinks irregularly when engine is
running, water may have accumulated in fuel ®lter. Drain
water from fuel ®lter. If this does not correct the problem,
perform speci®ed trouble diagnostic procedures.
+After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform
``OVERALL FUNCTION CHECK'' or ``DTC (Diagnostic
Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE''.
The DTC should not be displayed in the ``DTC CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDUREº if the repair is completed. The ``OVER-
ALL FUNCTION CHECK'' should be a good result if the
repair is completed.
SEF289H
SEF308Q
SEF291H
MEF040D
SEF051P
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION
EC-6

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
1. The malfunction indicator lamp will light up when the ignition
switch is turned ON without the engine running. This is a bulb
check.
+If the malfunction indicator lamp does not light up, refer to EL
section (``WARNING LAMPS AND CHIME'') or see EC-188.
2. When the engine is started, the malfunction indicator lamp
should go off.
If the lamp remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
If MIL illuminates or blinks irregularly after starting engine,
water may have accumulated in fuel ®lter. Drain water from
fuel ®lter.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
1. BULB CHECK : This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown, open circuit,
etc.).
2. MALFUNCTION
WARNING: This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is detected, the
MIL will light up to inform the driver that a malfunction has been
detected.
3. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS: This function allows diagnostic trouble codes to be read.
Refer to ``HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODES'' on next page.
ConditionDiagnostic
Test Mode IDiagnostic
Test Mode II
Ignition switch
in ``ON'' posi-
tion
Engine
stopped
BULB CHECKSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
Engine
running
MALFUNCTION
WARNINGÐ
SEF051P
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
EC-31

HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODES
Turn ignition switch ``ON''.
(Do not start engine.)
c
Diagnostic Test Mode I Ð BULB CHECK.
Refer to previous page.
MIL should come on.
.
OK
cNG
Check MIL circuit.
(See EC-188.)
OK
.
cNG
Repair harness or
connectors.
OK
b
cG
Start engine.
cDiagnostic Test
Mode I
Ð MALFUNC-
TION WARN-
ING.
Refer to previ-
ous page.
Data link connector for CONSULT
(Connect CHK and IGN terminals with a suitable
harness.)
MIL should go off.
cNG
Check MIL circuit and data link connector for
CONSULT circuit. (See EC-188.)
OK
.
NG
Repair harness or
connectors.
OK
Wait at least 2 seconds.
.b
Data link connector for CONSULT
(Disconnect the suitable harness between CHK
and IGN terminals.)
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II
Ð SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
.jBjA
.
.
.
.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) (Cont'd)
EC-32

ACTIVE TEST MODE
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
COOLING FAN+Ignition switch: ON
+Operate the cooling fan at
``LOW'', ``HI'' speed and turn
``OFF'' using CONSULT.Cooling fan moves at ``LOW'', ``HI''
speed and stops.+Harness and connector
+Cooling fan motor
OFF ACCEL PO
SIG+Clears the self-learning fully closed accelerator position, detected by accelerator position sensor, from the
ECM.
FUEL CUT SOL/V+Ignition switch: ON
+Turn solenoid valve ``ON'' and
``OFF'' with the CONSULT and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.+Harness and connector
+Solenoid valve
EGRC SOL/V A+Ignition switch: ON
+Turn solenoid valve ``ON'' and
``OFF'' with the CONSULT and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.+Harness and connector
+Solenoid valve
EGRC SOL/V B+Ignition switch: ON
+Turn solenoid valve ``ON'' and
``OFF'' with the CONSULT and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.+Harness and connector
+Solenoid valve
THROT CONT
SOL/V+Ignition switch: ON
+Turn solenoid valve ``ON'' and
``OFF'' with the CONSULT and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.+Harness and connector
+Solenoid valve
GLOW RLY+Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
+Turn the glow relay ``ON'' and
``OFF'' using CONSULT and
listen to operating sound.Glow relay makes the operating
sound.+Harness and connector
+Glow relay
INJ TIMING+Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
+Retard the injection timing using
CONSULT.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.+Adjust initial injection timing
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CONSULT (Cont'd)
EC-40

Introduction
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel
injection control, fuel injection timing control, glow control system,
etc. The ECM accepts input signals from sensors and instantly
drives electronic fuel injection pump. It is essential that both input
and output signals are proper and stable. At the same time, it is
important that there are no problems such as vacuum leaks, or
other problems with the engine.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a problem that occurs intermit-
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent problems are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this
case, careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the
replacement of good parts.
A visual check only may not ®nd the cause of the problems. A road
test with CONSULT or a circuit tester connected should be per-
formed. Follow the ``Work Flow'', EC-44.
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with
a customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such problems, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A ``Diagnostic Worksheet'' like the
example on next page should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for ``conventional'' problems ®rst.
This will help troubleshoot driveability problems on an electronically
controlled engine vehicle.
SEF858S
SEF233G
SEF234G
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð Introduction
EC-42