cooling NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)INL-17
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000009956803
AUTO ACTIVE TEST
Description
In auto active test mode, the IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to the following systems to check their operation.
• Front wiper (LO, HI)
• Front fog lamps
• Parking lamps
• Side marker lamps
• Tail lamps
• License plate lamps
• Daytime running lamps
• Headlamps (LO, HI)
• A/C compressor
• Cooling fans (LO, HI)
Operation Procedure
CAUTION:
Do not start the engine.
NOTE:
When auto active test is performed with hood opened, sprinkle water on windshield before hand.
NOTE:
• If auto active test mode cannot be actuated, check door switch system. Refer to DLK-100,
"Component Function Check".
• When auto active test mode has to be cancelled halfway through test, turn ignition switch OFF.
1. Close the hood and lift the wiper arms from the windshield. (Prevent windshield damage due to wiper
operation)
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON, and within 20 seconds, press the front door switch LH 10 times. Then turn the ignition switch OFF.
4. Turn the ignition switch ON within 10 seconds. Afte r that the horn sounds once, and the auto active test
starts.
5. After a series of the following operations is repeated 3 times, auto active test is completed.
Inspection in Auto Active Test Mode
When auto active test mode is actuated, the following operation sequence is repeated 3 times.
*: Outputs duty ratio of 50% for 5 seconds → duty ratio of 100% for 5 seconds on the cooling fan control module.
Operation se-
quence Inspection Location Operation
1 Front wiper LO for 3 seconds → HI for 3 seconds
2 • Front fog lamps
•Parking lamps
• Side marker lamps
• Tail lamps
• License plate lamps 10 seconds
3 Daytime running lamps 10 seconds
4 Headlamps LO ⇔ HI 5 times
5 A/C compressor ON ⇔ OFF 5 times
6
*Cooling fans LO for 5 seconds → HI for 5 seconds
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INL-18
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
Concept of auto active test
• IPDM E/R starts the auto active test with the door switch signals transmitted by BCM via CAN communica-
tion. Therefore, the CAN communication line between IPDM E/R and BCM is considered normal if the auto
active test starts successfully.
• The auto active test facilitates troubleshooting if any systems controlled by IPDM E/R cannot be operated.
Diagnosis chart in auto active test mode
CONSULT Function (IPDM E/R)INFOID:0000000009956804
CAUTION:
After disconnecting the CONSULT vehicle interface (VI) from the data link connector, the ignition must
be cycled OFF → ON (for at least 5 seconds) → OFF. If this step is not performed, the BCM may not go
to ”sleep mode”, potentially causing a di scharged battery and a no-start condition.
AWMIA1280GB
Symptom Inspection contents Possible cause
Any of the following components do not operate
•Front fog lamps
• Parking lamps
• Side marker lamps
• License plate lamps
•Tail lamps
• Daytime running lamps
• Headlamp (HI, LO)
• Front wiper Perform auto active test.
Does the applicable system
operate? YES BCM signal input circuit
NO • Lamp or motor
• Lamp or motor ground cir-
cuit
• Harness or connector be- tween IPDM E/R and appli-
cable system
•IPDM E/R
Cooling fans do not operate Perform auto active test.
Do the cooling fans operate? YES
• ECM signal input circuit
• CAN communication signal between ECM and IPDM E/
R
NO • Cooling fans
• Harness or connectors be-
tween cooling fans and
cooling fan control module
• Cooling fan control module
• Harness or connectors be- tween cooling fan relay and
cooling fan control module
• Cooling fan relay
• Harness or connectors be- tween IPDM E/R and cool-
ing fan relay
•IPDM E/R
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)INL-19
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
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APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT performs the following functions via CAN communication with IPDM E/R.
ECU IDENTIFICATION
The IPDM E/R part number is displayed.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
Refer to PCS-20, "DTC Index".
DATA MONITOR
Direct Diagnostic Mode Description
Ecu Identification The IPDM E/R part number is displayed.
Self Diagnostic Result The IPDM E/R self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The IPDM E/R input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The IPDM E/R activates outputs to test components.
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.
Monitor Item [Unit] Main
Signals Description
MOTOR FAN REQ [%] ×Indicates cooling fan speed signal received from ECM on CAN communication
line
AC COMP REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates A/C compressor request signal received from ECM on CAN commu-
nication line
TAIL&CLR REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates position light request signal
received from BCM on CAN communica-
tion line
HL LO REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates low beam request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
HL HI REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates high beam request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
FR FOG REQ [On/Off] ×Indicates front fog light request signal received from BCM on CAN communica-
tion line
FR WIP REQ [Stop/1LOW/Low/Hi] ×Indicates front wiper request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
WIP AUTO STOP [STOP P/ACT P] ×Indicates condition of front wiper auto stop signal
WIP PROT [Off/BLOCK] ×Indicates condition of front wiper fail-safe operation
IGN RLY1 -REQ [On/Off] Indicates ignition switch ON signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
IGN RLY [On/Off] ×Indicates condition of ignition relay
PUSH SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of push-button ignition switch
INTER/NP SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of CVT shift position
ST RLY CONT [On/Off] Indicates starter relay status signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
IHBT RLY -REQ [On/Off] Indicates starter control relay signal received from BCM on CAN communication
line
ST/INHI RLY [Off/ ST /INHI] Indicates condition of starter relay and starter control relay
DETENT SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of CVT shift selector (park position switch)
DTRL REQ [Off] Indicates daytime light request signal received from BCM on CAN communica-
tion line
HOOD SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of hood switch
THFT HRN REQ [On/Off] Indicates theft warning horn request signal received from BCM on CAN commu-
nication line
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INL-20
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
ACTIVE TEST
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
Refer to LAN-15, "CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor".
HORN CHIRP [On/Off] Indicates horn reminder signal received from BCM on CAN communication line
HOOD SW 2 [On/Off] Indicates condition of hood switch 2 Monitor Item [Unit]
Main
Signals Description
Te s t i t e m D e s c r i p t i o n
HORN This test is able to check horn operation [On].
FRONT WIPER This test is able to check wiper motor operation [Hi/Lo/Off].
MOTOR FAN This test is able to check cooling fan operation [4/3/2/1].
EXTERNAL LAMPS This test is able to check external lamp operation [Fog/Hi/Lo/TAIL/Off].
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LAN-12
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Symptom When Error Occurs in CAN Communication System
INFOID:0000000009461397
In CAN communication system, multiple control units mutually transmit and receive signals. Each control unit
cannot transmit and receive signals if any error occurs on CAN communication line. Under this condition, mul-
tiple control units related to the root cause malfunction or go into fail-safe mode.
ERROR EXAMPLE
NOTE:
Each vehicle differs in symptom of each control unit under fail-safe mode and CAN communication line wiring.
Example: Main Line Between Data Link Connector and ABS Actuator and Electric Un it (Control Unit) Open Circuit
JSMIA0442GB
Unit name Major symptom
ECM Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
BCM • Reverse warning buzzer does not sound.
• The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front wip- er switch being in the intermittent position.
EPS control unit The steeri ng effort increases.
Combination meter • The shift position indicator and OD OFF indicator turn OFF.
• The speedometer is inoperative.
• The odo/trip meter stops.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
• The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
• The cooling fan continues to rotate.
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LAN-14
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN FUNDAMENTAL]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
When data link connector branch line is open, transmiss ion and reception of CAN communication signals are
not affected. Therefore, no symptoms occur. However, be sure to repair malfunctioning circuit.
Example: CAN-H, CAN-L Harness Short Circuit
CAN Diagnosis with CONSULTINFOID:0000000009461398
CAN diagnosis on CONSULT extracts the root c ause by receiving the following information.
Unit name Major symptom
ECM
Normal operation.
BCM
EPS control unit
Combination meter
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
TCM
IPDM E/R
JSMIA0445GB
Unit name Major symptom
ECM • Engine torque limiting is affected, and shift harshness increases.
• Engine speed drops.
BCM • Reverse warning buzzer does not sound.
• The front wiper moves under continuous operation mode even though the front wiper switch being in the intermittent position.
• The room lamp does not turn ON.
• The engine does not start (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the igni- tion switch OFF.)
• The steering lock does not release (if an error or malfunction occurs while turning the ignition switch OFF.)
EPS control unit The steeri ng effort increases.
Combination meter • The tachometer and the speedometer do not move.
• Warning lamps turn ON.
• Indicator lamps do not turn ON.
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) Normal operation.
TCM No impact on operation.
IPDM E/R When the ignition switch is ON,
• The headlamps (Lo) turn ON.
• The cooling fan continues to rotate.
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LAN-32
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN]
SYSTEM
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : CA N Communication Signal Chart
INFOID:0000000009461413
Refer to LAN-17, "How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart" for how to use CAN communication signal
chart.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-23, "Abbreviation List"
for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
Warning systems switch 7 inch color display NAVI switches
Automatic temperature control dial
With driver assistance system With Navigation system With auto A/C
AWMIA1453ZZ
Signal nameECM
EPS
IPDM-E TCM
M&A
STRG AV
AV M
HVAC ABS
BCM
A/C compressor request signal T R R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R
ASCD operation signal T R
ASCD status signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R
Cooling fan speed request signal T R R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R R R R R
Engine and CVT integrated control
signal TR
RT
Engine speed signal T RR RRRR
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MA-4
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000009464528
The actual shapes of the tools may differ from those illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000009464529
Tool number
(TechMate No.)
Tool name Description
KV10115801
(J-38956)
Oil filter wrench Removing and installing oil filter
a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
KV991J0070
(J-45695)
Coolant Refill Tool Refilling engine cooling system
—
(J-23688)
Engine coolant refractometer Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in
engine coolant
—
(J-48891)
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
S-NT375
LMA053
WBIA0539E
PBIC2982E
Tool name
Description
Power tool Loosening nuts, screws and bolts
PIIB1407E
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSMA-11
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
FOR USA AND CANADA
FOR USA AND CANADA :
Fluids and LubricantsINFOID:0000000009464536
*1: For additional information, see “Engine Oil Recommendation”.
*2: As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 5W-30 conventional petroleum based oil may be used and meet all specificatio ns
and requirements necessary to maintain the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
*3: NISSAN recommen ds Genuine NISSAN Ester Oil av ailable at a NISSAN dealer.
*4: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS -3, using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
*5: Use of a power steering fluid other than Genuine NISSAN E-PSF will prevent the power steering system from operating properly.
*6: Available in mainland U. S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
*7: For additional information, see "Air conditioner specification label".
FOR USA AND CANADA : En gine Oil RecommendationINFOID:0000000009464537
NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving o il in order to improve fuel economy. Select only
engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institut e (API) certification and International Lubricant Standard-
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certificati on and SAE viscosity standard. These oils have the API
certification mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be
used as they could cause engine damage.
Description Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
Fuel QR25DE
68 18 gal 15 gal Unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)
VQ35DE
Engine oil
Drain and
refill With oil
filter
change QR25DE
4.6 4-7/8 qt 4 qt For QR25 engine:
• Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equiv- alent
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark
*1
• Viscosity SAE 0W-20 *2
For VQ35 engine:
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark
*1
• Viscosity SAE 5W-30
• Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equiv-
alent *3
VQ35DE
4.8 5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt
Without
oil filter
change QR25DE
4.3 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt
VQ35DE 4.5 4-3/4 qt 4 qt
Dry engine
(engine overhaul) QR25DE
5.4 5-3/4 qt 4-3/4 qt
VQ35DE 5.3 5-5/8 qt 4-5/8 qt
Cooling system
(with reservoir tank
at MAX level) QR25DE
7.9 8-3/8 qt 7 qt
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent
VQ35DE 9.2 9-3/4 qt 8-1/8 qt
CVT fluid RE0F10D
7.4 7-7/8 qt 6-1/2 qt
Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 *4
RE0F10E 8.2 8-5/8 qt 7-1/4 qt
Power steering fluid (E-PSF) 1.1 1-1/8 qt 1 qt Genuine NISSAN E-PSF or equivalent
*5
Brake fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid *6 or equivalent
DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid 4.5 4-3/4 qt 4 qt Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze fluid
or equivalent
Air conditioner system refrigerant 0.525 ± 0.025 kg 1.158 ± 0.055 lb 1.158 ± 0.055 lb HFC-134a (R-134a) *7
Air conditioner system oil 150 m5.1 fl oz 5.3 fl oz A/C System Oil Type S (DH-PS) *7
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MA-12
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
FOR USA AND CANADA : Engi ne Coolant Mixture Ratio
INFOID:0000000009464538
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze and coolant protection. The anti-
freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not nec-
essary.
WARNING:
• Do not remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap wh en the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and
radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radia-
tor.
• The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a
genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION:
• When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool-
ant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to pro-
vide antifreeze protection to -34°F (-37°C). If additional freeze protection is needed due to weather
where you operate your vehicle, add Genuine NISS AN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concen-
trate following the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN
Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s instructions to main-
tain minimum antifreeze protection to -34°F (-37°C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine
cooling system.
• Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genu ine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue),
including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use of non-distilled water will
reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant.
1. API certification mark 2. API service symbol (QR25DE) 3. API service symbol (VQ35DE)
AWLIA2217ZZ
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