fuel cap NISSAN TERRANO 2002 Service Repair Manual
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Page 386 of 1767

Injection Tube and Injection Nozzle
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
IDo not disassemble injection nozzle assembly. If NG,
replace injection nozzle assembly.
IPlug flare nut with a cap or rag so that no dust enters the
nozzle. Cover nozzle tip for protection of needle.
Injection tube
Removal
1. Mark the cylinder Nos. to the injection tubes, then disconnect
them.
IMarking should be made at proper locations and by the
proper method, so that they are not erased by fuel, etc.
2. Remove the clamps, then disconnect the tubes one by one.
IAvoid letting leaked fuel get on the interior walls of the
engine compartment.
Take special care to prevent fuel from getting on the engine
mount insulator.
JEF237Z
JEF238Z
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREZD30DDTi
EC-24
Page 675 of 1767

CAUTION:
IDo not disassemble No. 1 nozzle (with needle lift sensor).
Entrust disassembly or adjustment to BOSCH service
shop.
Plug flare nut with a cap or rag so that no dust enters the
nozzle. Cover nozzle tip for protection of needle.
Removal and Installation
1. Remove fuel injection tube and spill tube.
2. Remove injection nozzle assembly.
Also remove washers from nozzle end.
3. Install injection nozzle in the reverse order of removal.
Injection nozzle to engine:
:54-64N×m (5.5 - 6.5 kg-m, 40 - 47 ft-lb)
Injection nozzle to tube:
:20-25N×m (2.0 - 2.5 kg-m, 14 - 18 ft-lb)
a. Always clean the nozzle holes.
b. Always use new injection nozzle gasket.
c. Note that small washer should be installed in specified
direction.
d. Bleed air from fuel system.
Disassembly (No.2-4nozzle)
1. Loosen nozzle nut while preventing nozzle top from turning.
2. Arrange all disassembled parts in the order shown at left.
SEM621B
NEM244
NEF459
SEF785
MEC996D
INJECTION NOZZLETD27Ti
EC-313
Page 859 of 1767

Bulb Replacement
The headlamp is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replacable
halogen bulb. The bulb can be replaced from the engine compart-
ment side without removing the headlamp body.
IGrasp only the plastic base when handling the bulb. Never
touch the glass envelope.
1. Disconnect the battery cable.
2. Disconnect the harness connector from the back side of the
bulb.
3. Pull off the rubber cap.
4. Press end of the retaining pin together to release bulb.
5. Remove the headlamp bulb. Do not shake or rotate the bulb
when removing it.
6. Install the new bulb in reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
IDo not leave the bulb out of the headlamp reflector for a
long period of time as dust, moisture, smoke, etc. may
enter the headlamp body and affect the performance of the
headlamp. Thus, the headlamp bulb should not be
removed from the headlamp reflector until just before a
replacement bulb is to be installed.
Aiming Adjustment
When performing headlamp aiming adjustment, use an aiming
machine, aiming wall screen or headlamp tester. For operating
instructions, of any aimer, it should be in good repair, calibrated and
used according to respective operation manuals supplied with the
unit.
If any aimer is not available, aiming adjustment can be done as
follows:
For details, refer to the regulations in your own country.
CAUTION:
a. Keep all tires inflated to correct pressures.
b. Place vehicle and tester on one and same flat surface.
c. See that there is noload in vehicle other than coolant,
engine oil filled up to correct level, full fuel tank and the
driver (or equivalent weight placed in driver's position).
CAUTION:
Be sure aiming switch is set to ª0º when performing aiming
adjustment on vehicles equipped with headlamp aiming con-
trol.
NEL623
HEADLAMP
EL-43
Page 1172 of 1767

Engine room (Left)
3. Remove air duct and air cleaner case.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose to the vehicle on the engine.
5. Disconnect harness connectors from alternator and air com-
pressor.
6. Remove alternator.
7. After removing refrigerant, remove pipes of air compressor and
inlet/outlet.
8. Disconnect heating hose, install blank cap to hose to prevent
coolant from leaking.
9. Remove heating pipe.
10. Remove heat insulator.
11. Remove catalytic converter.
Engine room (Right)
12. Remove power steering reservoir tank from bracket, and fix it
to the vehicle with a rope.
CAUTION:
Keep the reservoir tank level when fixing to prevent oil leak.
13. Remove fuel feed and return hoses.
CAUTION:
Install blank caps immediately to avoid fuel leakage.
14. Remove all harness connectors on the engine, and move har-
nesses to the side of the vehicle.
Vehicle underfloor
15. Remove starter motor.
16. Detach A/T oil cooler pipes from oil pan. (A/T model)
17. Remove rear propeller shaft.
18. Remove mounting bolts to secure the engine to transmission.
1) Remove torque converter installation bolt. (A/T model)
2) Lift transmission bottom with transmission jack, and remove
rear mount members from the vehicle.
3) Lower transmission with the jack, and remove upper mounting
bolts securing the engine to transmission.
4) Lift transmission with the jack, and reinstall rear mount mem-
bers to the vehicle.
5) Position the jack to the front side of transmission.
6) Remove remaining mounting bolts securing the engine to trans-
mission.
Removal operation
19. Remove air conditioner high pressure pipes at the rear of the
engine room.
IThis is due to some inconvenience in the rear slinger installa-
tion.
20. Install the engine slingers (standard service part) to front-left
and rear-right.
:25-28N×m (2.5 - 2.9 kg-m, 18 - 20 ft-lb)
WARNING:
For engines without engine slingers, attach proper slingers
and bolts described in the PARTS CATALOG.
FEM082
ENGINE REMOVALZD
Removal (Cont'd)
EM-64
Page 1248 of 1767

2. Install pistons with connecting rods.
(1) Install them into corresponding cylinder using Tool.
IBe careful not to scratch cylinder wall with connecting rod.
IApply engine oil to cylinder wall, piston and bearing.
IThe leaf type combustion chamber on piston head must be
facing toward the fuel pump side.
(2) Install connecting rod bearing caps.
3. Measure connecting rod side clearance.
Connecting rod side clearance:
Standard
0.10 - 0.22 mm (0.0039 - 0.0087 in)
Limit
0.22 mm (0.0087 in)
If beyond the limit, replace connecting rod and/or crankshaft.
4. Install oil strainer and oil pan.
5. Install all removed parts.
GEAR TRAIN
1. Set No. 1 piston at its Top Dead Center.
2. Align each gear mark and install gears.
EEM108
SEM678B
SEM488
NEM177
ENGINE OVERHAULTD27Ti
Assembly (Cont'd)
EM-140
Page 1422 of 1767

INT/V - Wiring diagram ................................EC-274
Intake air control valve control solenoid
valve .........................................................EC-273
Intake Air Volume .........................................EC-143
Intake door control linkage adjustment ..........HA-63
Intake manifold...............................................EM-12
Interior .............................................................BT-18
Interior lamp ..............................................EL-61, 66
ISO 15031-2 Terminology................................GI-35
K
Knuckle spindle ...............................................FA-20
L
License lamp ...................................................EL-45
Limited slip diff. adjustment............................PD-45
Limited slip diff. assembly ..............................PD-47
Limited slip diff. disassembly ...................PD-43, 44
Limited slip diff. inspection .............................PD-44
Line pressure solenoid valve ..........................AT-84
Line pressure test (A/T) ..........................AT-30, 196
Liquid gasket application .................................EM-3
Location of electrical units ............EL-241, 242, 244
Lock, door ...........................................BT-10, 12, 14
Low and reverse brake .................................AT-161
LSV (Load sensing valve) ..............................BR-10
Lubricants.......................................................MA-17
Lubrication circuit (engine) .........................LC-3, 20
Lubrication oil A/C ....................................HA-22, 64
Lubrication-locks, hinges and hood
latches ..................................................MA-36, 45
Luggage compartment trim .............................BT-18
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram..................................EC-90
MAIN - Wiring diagram...................................EC-80
Main drive gear (M/T) .....................................MT-11
Main gear (Transfer) .................................TF-10, 21
Mainshaft (M/T) ..............................................MT-11
Mainshaft (Transfer)..................................TF-10, 17
Maintenance ...........MA-5, 8, 11, 14, 20, 36, 48, 49
MAJOR OVERHALL ......................................AT-119
Major overhaul (Transfer) .................................TF-9
Malfunction indicator (MI).......................EC-34, 322
Manifold tightening torque (intake &
exhaust) ...............................................MA-20, 28
Manual transmission number ..........................GI-30
Manual transmission oil replacement ......MA-36, 37
Map lamp ........................................................EL-66
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ................EC-88, 356
Master cylinder (brake) ..................................BR-16
Meter .........................................................EL-70, 71
METER - Wiring diagram................................EL-72
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-291MIRROR - Wiring diagram............................EL-131
Mirror, door......................................................BT-48
Model variation ................................................GI-28
Molding - See Exterior ....................................BT-21
M/T major overhaul ........................................MT-10
M/T removal and installation ........................MT-7, 8
Mud guard - See Exterior ...............................BT-21
MULTI - Wiring diagram................................EL-169
Multi-remote control system .........EL-168, 177, 179
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................GI-5
N
NATS (Nissan anti-theft
system) .....................EL-186, 187, 188, 195, 208
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................EL-189
NATS V2.0 precautions (For Europe) ...............GI-4
Needle lift sensor .........................................EC-427
NVH troubleshooting (EM) ...............................EM-8
O
Oil change (capacity) ............MA-21, 29, 37, 38, 39
Oil change (interval) ..................................MA-5, 35
Oil cooler (engine) ............................................LC-8
Oil pan (engine) .............................................EM-22
Oil pump (A/T)...............................................AT-134
Oil seal replacement (engine)........................EM-50
Oil seal replacement (front final drive
4WD)...........................................................PD-10
OILPSW - Wiring diagram............................EC-451
On board diagnostic system ..................EC-33, 321
Overdrive control switch..................................AT-95
Overheat .......................................................EC-109
Overrun clutch solenoid valve ..................AT-69, 70
Oversize piston ..............................................EM-74
P
Park/Neutral position switch .........................EC-251
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ...........AT-88, 114
Parking drum brake ........................................BR-35
Parking lamp ...................................................EL-45
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) .....EC-23, 312
Periodic maintenance ......................................MA-5
Piston pin inspection ......................................EM-71
Piston ring inspection.....................................EM-72
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-252
POWER - Wiring diagram.................................EL-8
Power door lock ...EL-137, 138, 145, 146, 148, 158
Power steering fluid level...............MA-36, 44, ST-4
Power steering gear .................................ST-12, 22
Power steering hydraulic pressure ...................ST-7
Power steering oil pump ...........................ST-16, 22
Power steering system bleeding.......................ST-5
Power supply routing ....................................EL-6, 8
Power window ...............................................EL-133
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-5
Page 1482 of 1767

12. Fill reservoir tank up to ªMAXº level, and re-install radiator cap.
13. Run the engine at approximately 2,000 rpm for about one
minute.
14. Stop engine and cool it down, then refill the radiator and the
reservoir tank up to the specified level.
Checking Cooling System
CHECKING HOSES
Check hoses for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose
connections, chafing and deterioration.
CHECKING RADIATOR CAP
Apply pressure to radiator cap by means of a cap tester to see if it
is satisfactory.
Radiator cap relief pressure:
78-98kPa
(0.78 - 1.0 bar, 0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm
2, 11 - 14 psi)
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
Apply pressure to the cooling system by means of a tester to check
for leakage.
Testing pressure:
98 kPa (0.98 bar, 1.0 kg/cm
2, 14 psi)
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator dam-
age.
Checking and Replacing fuel filter and Draining
Water
Be careful not to spill fuel in engine compartment. Place a rag
to absorb fuel.
REPLACING FUEL FILTER
1. Remove fuel filter sensor and drain fuel.
YMA008
SLC613
SMA990A
NMA009
ENGINE MAINTENANCETD
Changing Engine Coolant (Cont'd)
MA-23
Page 1484 of 1767

Pinch the rubber cap located under the cyclone air cleaner assem-
bly to remove dust.
Checking Injection Nozzle
WARNING:
When using nozzle tester, do not allow fuel sprayed from
nozzle to contact your hand or body, and make sure that your
eyes are properly protected with goggles.
1. Check initial injection pressure by pumping tester handle one
time per second.
Initial injection pressure:
Used Nozzle
12,259 - 12,749 kPa
(122.6 - 127.5 bar, 125 - 130 kg/cm
2,
1,778 - 1,849 psi)
New Nozzle
12,749 - 13,730 kPa
(127.5 - 137.3 bar, 130 - 140 kg/cm
2,
1,849 - 1,991 psi)
IAlways check initial injection pressure before installing
new nozzle.
Do not disassemble injection nozzle assembly. Entrust disas-
sembly or adjustment to BOSCH service shop.
2. Check spray pattern by pumping tester handle 4 to 6 times or
more per second.
a. If main spray angle is within 30 degrees as shown, injec-
tion nozzle is good.
b. It is still normal even if a thin stream of spray deviates from
the main spray (pattern B).
3. If spray is not correct, clean injection nozzle tip or replace it.
IFor details, refer to INJECTION NOZZLE ASSEMBLY in EC
section.
NMA063
EF792A
SEF079S
ENGINE MAINTENANCETD
Cleaning and Replacing Air Cleaner Filter (Dry
paper type) (Cont'd)
MA-25
Page 1485 of 1767

Checking Idle Speed
Preparation
1. Make sure that injection timing is correct.
2. Make sure that injection nozzle are in good condition.
3. Make sure that the following parts are in good condition.
IAir cleaner clogging
IGlow system
IEngine oil and coolant levels
IValve clearance
IAir intake system (Oil filler cap, oil level gauge, etc.)
4. Set shift lever in ªNeutralº position. Engage parking brake and
lock both front and rear wheels with wheel chocks.
5. Turn off air conditioner, lights and accessories.
IWarm up engine until water temperature indicator points to middle of gauge.
ILights, heater fan and all accessories are off.
IAttach tachometer's pick-up to No. 1 fuel injection tube.
In order to take accurate reading of engine rpm, remove clamps that secure No. 1 fuel injection tube.
Start engine.
SMA406B
SMA021A
Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for
about 2 minutes under no-load.
Run engine for one minute at idle
speed.F
Check idle speed.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IDLE SPEED:
700+ 50 rpm
OK
ENGAdjust idle speed by turning idle speed adjust-
ing screw.
EMA049
END
IRace engine two or three times and allow engine to return to idle speed. If idle speed is not within
the specified range, check acceleration linkage for binding and correct it if necessary.
H
H
H
H
H
ENGINE MAINTENANCETD
MA-26
Page 1492 of 1767

CHECKING RADIATOR CAP
Apply pressure to radiator cap (side with pressure valve) with cap
tester to see if it is satisfactory.
Radiator cap relief pressure:
78-98kPa
(0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm
2, 11 - 14 psi)
Pull the negative-pressure valve to open it. Check that it closes
completely when released.
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
Apply pressure to the cooling system with cap tester to check for
leakage.
Testing pressure:
98 kPa (0.98 bar, 1.0 kg/cm
2, 14 psi)
CAUTION:
Use of higher pressure than the specified value may cause
damage to radiator.
Checking and Replacing Fuel Filter and
Draining Water
Be careful not to spill fuel in engine compartment. Place a rag
to absorb fuel.
CHECKING FUEL FILTER
Check fuel filter for fuel leakage, damage and other abnormal
signs.
REPLACING FUEL FILTER
1. Disconnect harness connector and drain fuel.
2. Remove fuel filter using band-type filter wrench.
3. Remove fuel filter and fuel filter sensor.
CAUTION:
Remove fuel filter without spilling fuel. If spilt, wipe off imme-
diately. Be specially careful not to spill fuel on engine mount
insulator.
SLC613
SMA871B
JMA110D
DMA011
SMA111D
ENGINE MAINTENANCEZD
Checking Cooling System (Cont'd)
MA-33