Engine control NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMPFP:00028
IntroductionUBS00QBF
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
(Refer to EC-91, "
Fail-Safe Chart" .)
Two Trip Detection LogicUBS00QBG
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979
DTC 1st trip DTCFreeze Frame
data1st trip Freeze
Frame dataSRT code SRT status Test value
CONSULT-II××××××—
GST×× ×—×××
ECM××*———×—
ItemsMIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip
1st trip
displaying2nd trip
displaying1st trip
displaying2nd trip
display-
ing BlinkingLighting
upBlinkingLighting
up
Misfire (Possible three way cata-
lyst damage) — DTC: P0300 -
P0304 is being detected×———— —×—
Misfire (Possible three way cata-
lyst damage) — DTC: P0300 -
P0304 is being detected——×——×——
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-48, "
EMISSION-
RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFOR-
MATION ITEMS" .)—×——×———
Except above — — —×—××—

EC-48Revision: June 2006
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
2007 Versa
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Emission-related Diagnostic InformationUBS00QBH
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS
×: Applicable —: Not applicable Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)DTC*
1
SRT codeTe s t v a l u e /
Test limit
(GST only)TripMIL light-
ing upReference
page CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000
1000*4——1 (CVT)
1 (A/T)
2 (M/T)× (CVT)
× (A/T)
— (M/T)EC-151
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001
1001*4——2—EC-151
CONTROL UNIT(CAN) U1010 1010 — —1 (CVT)
1 (A/T)
2 (M/T)× (CVT)
× (A/T)
— (M/T)EC-154
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.P0000 0000———
Flashing*5EC-62
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 — — 2×EC-156
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 —×2×EC-161
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 —×2×EC-161
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 —×2×EC-166
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 —×2×EC-166
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 — — 2×EC-173
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0101 0101 — — 2×EC-178
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0102 0102 — — 1×EC-187
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0103 0103 — — 1×EC-187
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0112 0112 — — 2×EC-195
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0113 0113 — — 2×EC-195
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 — — 1×EC-200
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 — — 1×EC-200
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0122 0122 — — 1×EC-206
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0123 0123 — — 1×EC-206
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 — — 1×EC-212
IAT SENSOR P0127 0127 — — 2×EC-215
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 — — 2×EC-218
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 —×2×EC-220
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 —×2×EC-227
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 —×2×EC-233
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133××2×EC-239
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137××2×EC-248
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138××2×EC-257
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139××2×EC-267
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 — — 2×EC-276
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 — — 2×EC-284

EC-50Revision: June 2006
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
2007 Versa
ENGINE SPEED SIG P0725 0725 — — 2×AT- 11 3
A/T 1ST GR FNCTN P0731 0731 — — 2×AT- 11 7
A/T 2ND GR FNCTN P0732 0732 — — 2×AT- 1 2 1
A/T 3RD GR FNCTN P0733 0733 — — 2×AT- 1 2 4
A/T 4TH GR FNCTN P0734 0734 — — 2×AT- 1 2 8
TCC SOLENOID/CIRC P0740 0740 — — 2×AT- 1 3 4
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744 0744 — — 2×AT- 1 3 9
(A/T),
CVT-110

(CVT)
L/PRESS SOL/CIRC P0745 0745 — — 2×AT- 1 4 5
PRS CNT SOL/A FCTN P0746 0746 — — 1×CVT-118
SFT SOL A/CIRC P0750 0750 — — 1×AT- 1 5 1
SFT SOL B/CIRC P0755 0755 — — 1×AT- 1 5 6
PRS CNT SOL/B FCTN P0776 0776 — — 2×CVT-121
PRS CNT SOL/B CIRC P0778 0778 — — 2×CVT-124
TR PRS SENS/A CIRC P0840 0840 — — 2×CVT-129
TR PRS SENS/B CIRC P0845 0845 — — 2×CVT-137
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P0850 0850 — — 2×EC-436
C L O S E D L O O P - B 1 P 11 4 8 11 4 8 — — 1×EC-442
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 — — 1×EC-443
CTP LEARNING P1225 1225 — — 2 —EC-460
CTP LEARNING P1226 1226 — — 2 —EC-462
COLD START CONTROL P1421 1421 — — 2×EC-464
ASCD SW P1564 1564 — — 1 —EC-466
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 — — 1 —EC-473
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 — — 1 —EC-483
NATS MALFUNCTIONP1610 -
P16151610 - 1615 — — 2 —BL-212
TP SEN/CIRC A/T P1705 1705 — — 1×CVT-150
IN PULY SPEED P1715 1715 — — 2 —EC-485 (A/T),
EC-486
(CVT)
LU-SLCT SOL/CIRC P1740 1740 — — 2×CVT-158
O/R CLTCH SOL/CIRC P1760 1760 — — 2×AT- 1 6 1
STEP MOTR CIRC P1777 1777 — — 1×CVT-164
STEP MOTR FNC P1778 1778 — — 2×CVT-168
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 — — 2 —EC-488
ETC MOT PWR P2100 2100 — — 1×EC-493
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC P2101 2101 — — 1×EC-499
ETC MOT PWR P2103 2103 — — 1×EC-493
ETC MOT P2118 2118 — — 1×EC-506
ETC ACTR P2119 2119 — — 1×EC-511
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 — — 1×EC-513
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123 — — 1×EC-513
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127 — — 1×EC-519
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)DTC*
1
SRT codeTe s t v a l u e /
Test limit
(GST only)TripMIL light-
ing upReference
page CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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Suggested Maximum Speed in Each Gear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed (shown below) in any gear. For level road driving, use the high-
est gear suggested for that speed. Always observe posted speed limits and drive according to the road condi-
tions to ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may cause
engine damage or loss of vehicle control.
TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-II)
The following is the information specified in Service $06 of SAE J1979.
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by Test ID (TID) and Component ID (CID) and can be dis-
played on the GST screen.
Gear km/h (MPH)
1st 50 (30)
2nd 90 (55)
3rd —
4th —
5th —
6th —
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTCTest value (GST display)
Test limit Conversion
TID CID
CATALYST Three way catalyst functionP0420 01H 01H Max. 1/128
P0420 02H 81H Min. 1
EVAP
SYSTEMEVAP control system (Small leak) P0442 05H 03H Max.
1/128 mm
2
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring P0441 06H 83H Min. 20 mV
EVAP control system (Very small leak) P0456 07H 03H Max.
1/128 mm
2
HO2SAir fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1P0131 41H 8EH Min. 5 mV
P0132 42H 0EH Max. 5 mV
P2A00 43H 0EH Max. 0.002
P2A00 44H 8EH Min. 0.002
P0133 45H 8EH Min. 0.002
P0130 46H 0EH Max. 5 mV
P0130 47H 8EH Min. 5 mV
P0133 48H 8EH Min. 0.002
Heated oxygen sensor 2P0139 19H 86H Min. 10mV/500 ms
P0137 1AH 86H Min. 10 mV
P0138 1BH 06H Max. 10 mV
P0138 1CH 06H Max. 10 mV
HO2S HTRAir fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heaterP0032 57H 10H Max. 5 mV
P0031 58H 90H Min. 5 mV
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heaterP0038 2DH 0AH Max. 20 mV
P0037 2EH 8AH Min. 20 mV

EC-60Revision: June 2006
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
2007 Versa
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-II
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting “ERASE” in the “SELF-
DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTCs are displayed for both ECM and TCM (Transmission control module), they need to be erased individu-
ally from the ECM and TCM (Transmission control module).
NOTE:
If the DTC is not for A/T or CVT related items (see EC-8, "
INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip steps 2 through 4.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Turn CONSULT-II ON and touch “TRANSMISSION”.
3. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
4. Touch “ERASE”. [The DTC in the TCM (Transmission control module) will be erased.] Then touch “BACK”
twice.
5. Touch “ENGINE”.
6. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
7. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
SCIA5442E

EC-62Revision: June 2006
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
2007 Versa
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
MIL Flashing Without DTC
When any SRT codes are not set, MIL may flash without DTC. For the details, refer to EC-56, "How to Display
SRT Status" .
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.

Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts
blinking.
Diagnostic Test
ModeKEY and ENG.
Statu sFunction Explanation of Function
Mode I Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedBULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown,
open circuit, etc.).
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
Engine running MALFUNCTION
WARNINGThis is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is
detected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip
detection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver
that a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.

Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)

One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTSThis function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

EC-78Revision: June 2006
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
2007 Versa
Throttle Valve Closed Position LearningUBS00QO9
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningUBS00QOA
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:

Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.

Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.

Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)

Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95°C (158 - 203°F)

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch: ON

Electric load switch: OFF
[Air conditioner (models with A/C), headlamp, rear window defogger]
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine
is started the headlamp will not be illuminated.

Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)

Vehicle speed: Stopped

Transmission: Warmed-up
–Models with CONSULT-II (A/T and CVT models)
 Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T” or “CVT” system indicates less
than 0.9V.
–Models without CONSULT-II (A/T and CVT models) and M/T models
 Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
Trouble Diagnosis IntroductionUBS00PKE
INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel con-
trol, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essen-
tial that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vac-
uum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
It is much more difficult to diagnose an incident that occurs intermit-
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace-
ment of good parts.
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the Work Flow on EC-84, "
WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example
on EC-88, "
Worksheet Sample" should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot driveability malfunctions on an electroni-
cally controlled engine vehicle.
MEF036D
SEF 2 33 G
SEF 2 34 G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
Inspect according to Diagnostic Procedure of the system.
NOTE:
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section described based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit inspection
is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to Circuit Inspection in GI-
27, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .
Is malfunctioning part detected?
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No >> Monitor input data from related sensors or check voltage of related ECM terminals using CON-
SULT-II. Refer to EC-105, "
ECM Terminals and Reference Value" , EC-128, "CONSULT-II Refer-
ence Value in Data Monitor" .
11 . REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2. Reconnect parts or connectors disconnected during Diagnostic Procedure again after repair and replace-
ment.
3. Check DTC. If DTC is displayed, erase it, refer to EC-60, "
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAG-
NOSTIC INFORMATION" .
>> GO TO 12.
12. FINAL CHECK
When DTC was detected in step 2, perform DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check again,
and then make sure that the malfunction have been repaired securely.
When symptom was described from the customer, refer to confirmed symptom in step 3 or 4, and make sure
that the symptom is not detected.
OK or NG
NG (DTC*1 is detected)>>GO TO 10.
NG (Symptom remains)>>GO TO 6.
OK >> 1. Before returning the vehicle to the customer, make sure to erase unnecessary DTC*
1 in ECM
and TCM (Transmission Control Module). (Refer to EC-60, "
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-
RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" and AT-39, "OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC)" , CVT-30, "OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)" .)
2. If the completion of SRT is needed, drive vehicle under the specific driving pattern. Refer to EC-
57, "Driving Pattern" .
3.INSPECTION END
*1: Include 1st trip DTC.
*2: Include 1st trip freeze frame data.
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one on the next page in order
to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MIL to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples:

Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.

Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel
to evaporate into the atmosphere.
SEF 9 07 L

EC-90Revision: June 2006
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Versa
2
P0031 P0032 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater

P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1

P0137 P0138 P0139 Heated oxygen sensor 2

P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring

P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve

P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor

P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)

P1805 Brake switch

P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay

P2101 Electric throttle control function

P2118 Throttle control motor
3

P0011 Intake valve timing control

P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function

P0300 - P0304 Misfire

P0420 Three way catalyst function

P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK)

P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)

P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system

P0710 P0715 P0720 P0725 P0731 P0732 P0733 P0734 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0746 P0750 P0755 P0776 P0778
P0840 P0845 P1705 P1740 P1760 P1777 P1778 A/T or CVT related sensors, solenoid valves and switches

P1148 Closed loop control

P1421 Cold start control

P1564 ASCD steering switch

P1572 ASCD brake switch

P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor

P1715 Turbine revolution sensor (A/T), Primary speed sensor (CVT)

P2119 Electric throttle control actuator Priority Detected items (DTC)