steering wheel adjustment NISSAN TIIDA 2008 Service Repair Manual

BL-1
BODY
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
SECTION BL
A
B
BL
N
O
P
CONTENTS
BODY, LOCK & SECURITY SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................4
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................4
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
4
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .....................................
4
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......5
Precaution for Work ..................................................5
PREPARATION ...................................................6
Special Service Tool .................................................6
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................6
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAG-
NOSES ................................................................
7
Work Flow .................................................................7
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting ............9
Diagnostic Worksheet .............................................11
HOOD .................................................................13
Fitting Adjustment ...................................................13
Removal and Installation .........................................14
Removal and Installation of Hood Lock Control ......15
Hood Lock Control Inspection .................................17
RADIATOR CORE SUPPORT ...........................19
Removal and Installation .........................................19
FRONT FENDER ................................................21
Removal and Installation .........................................21
POWER DOOR LOCK SYSTEM ........................22
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ..........................................................................
22
System Description .................................................22
CAN Communication System Description ...............24
Schematic ...............................................................25
Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK - .....................................26
Schematic ...............................................................30
Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK - .....................................31
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................35
Work Flow ................................................................35
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) .................................36
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart ..........................37
BCM Power Supply and Ground Circuit ..................37
Door Switch Check (Hatchback) ..............................37
Door Switch Check (Sedan) ....................................40
Key Switch (Insert) Check .......................................41
Door Lock and Unlock Switch Check ......................42
Front Door Lock Assembly LH (Actuator) Check .....45
Door Lock Actuator Check (Front RH and Rear
LH/RH) .....................................................................
46
Front Door Key Cylinder Switch LH Check ..............47
Passenger Select Unlock Relay Circuit Inspection
(With Intelligent Key) ...............................................
48
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM .............51
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...........................................................................
51
System Description ..................................................51
CAN Communication System Description ...............53
Schematic ................................................................54
Wiring Diagram - KEYLES - ....................................55
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................57
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis ..........................57
Preliminary Check ...................................................58
CONSULT-III Function (BCM) .................................58
Work Flow ................................................................59
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart ..........................60
Keyfob Battery and Function Check ........................61
ACC Switch Check ..................................................62
Door Switch Check (Hatchback) ..............................62
Door Switch Check (Sedan) ....................................65
Key Switch (Insert) Check .......................................66
Hazard Function Check ...........................................67
Horn Function Check ...............................................67
Interior Lamp and Ignition Keyhole Illumination
Function Check ........................................................
68
Remote Keyless Entry Receiver Check ...................68
Keyfob Function (Lock) Check ................................71
Keyfob Function (Unlock) Check .............................71

EM-1
ENGINE
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION EM
A
EM
N
O
P
CONTENTS
ENGINE MECHANICAL
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................3
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
3
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......3
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .....................................
3
Precaution for Drain Coolant .....................................4
Precaution for Disconnecting Fuel Piping .................4
Precaution for Removal and Disassembly ................4
Precaution for Inspection, Repair and Replace-
ment ..........................................................................
4
Precaution for Assembly and Installation ..................4
Parts Requiring Angular Tightening ..........................4
Precaution for Liquid Gasket .....................................5
PREPARATION ...................................................7
Special Service Tool .................................................7
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................9
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ............................
11
NVH Troubleshooting - Engine Noise .....................11
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause
of the Symptom .......................................................
12
DRIVE BELTS ....................................................13
Component ..............................................................13
Checking Drive Belts ...............................................13
Tension Adjustment ................................................13
Removal and Installation .........................................13
Component ..............................................................14
Removal and Installation of Drive Belt Auto Ten-
sioner ......................................................................
14
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ........................16
Component ..............................................................16
Removal and Installation .........................................16
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .....................................17
INTAKE MANIFOLD .........................................18
Component ..............................................................18
Removal and Installation .........................................18
EXHAUST MANIFOLD ......................................21
Component ..............................................................21
Removal and Installation .........................................21
OIL PAN ............................................................24
Component ..............................................................24
Removal and Installation .........................................24
IGNITION COIL, SPARK PLUG AND ROCK-
ER COVER ........................................................
30
Component ..............................................................30
Removal and Installation .........................................30
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ................33
Component ..............................................................33
Removal and Installation .........................................33
TIMING CHAIN ..................................................37
Component ..............................................................37
Removal and Installation .........................................38
CAMSHAFT .......................................................47
Component ..............................................................47
Removal and Installation .........................................47
Valve Clearance ......................................................55
OIL SEAL ..........................................................59
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal ..............59
Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal ..............59
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal ...............60
CYLINDER HEAD .............................................62
On-Vehicle Service ..................................................62
Component ..............................................................63
Removal and Installation .........................................63
Component ..............................................................65
Disassembly and Assembly .....................................66
Inspection After Disassembly ..................................67

FSU-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000001703721
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF LOWER BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Place an iron bar or similar tool between transverse link and steering knuckle.
3. Measure axial end play by prying it up and down.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot. Do not damage the installation position by applying
excessive force.
STRUT INSPECTION
Check for oil leakage, damage and replace as necessary.
Wheel Alignment InspectionINFOID:0000000001703722
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
WARNING:
Always adjust the alignment with the vehicle on a flat surface.
NOTE:
If alignment is out of specification, inspect and replace any damaged or worn rear suspension parts before
making any adjustments.
1. Check and adjust the wheel alignment with the vehicle under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions”
means that the fuel, coolant, and lubricant are full; and that the spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in
their designated positions.
2. Check the tires for incorrect air pressure and excessive wear.
3. Check the wheels for run out and damage. Refer to WT-5, "
Inspection" .
4. Check the wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to FA X - 5 , "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service" .
5. Check the shock absorbers for leaks or damage.
6. Check each mounting point of the suspension components for any excessive looseness or damage.
7. Check each link, arm, and the suspension member for any damage.
8. Check the vehicle height. Refer to FSU-17, "
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)" .
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1. A Four-Wheel Thrust Alignment should be performed.
• This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN vehicle.
• The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel
is centered.
• The alignment machine itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN vehicle.
• The alignment machine should be checked to ensure that it is level.
2. Make sure the alignment machine is properly calibrated.
• Your alignment machine should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
• Check with the manufacturer of your specific alignment machine for their recommended Service/Cali-
bration Schedule.
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT: Use only the alignment specifications listed in this Service Manual. Refer to FSU-16, "Wheel
Alignment (Unladen*)" .
1. When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or
minus, Go/No Go). Do NOT use these indicators.
• The alignment specifications programmed into your alignment machine that operate these indicators
may not be correct.Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)

PS-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
STEERING WHEEL
STEERING WHEEL
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000001703859
CHECKING CONDITION OF INSTALLATION
• Check installation conditions of steering gear assembly, front suspension assembly, axle and steering col-
umn assembly.
• Check if movement exists when steering wheel is moved up and down, to the left and right and to the axial
direction.
• Check steering gear assembly mounting bolts and nuts for looseness. Refer to PS-12, "
Removal and Instal-
lation" .
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL PLAY
• Turn steering wheel so that front wheels come to the straight-ahead position. Start engine and lightly turn
steering wheel to the left and right until front wheels start to move. Measure steering wheel movement on the
outer circumference.
• When the measurement value is outside the standard value, check backlash for each joint of steering col-
umn assembly and installation condition of steering gear assembly.
CHECKING NEUTRAL POSITION STEERING WHEEL
• Make sure that steering gear assembly, steering column assembly and steering wheel are installed in the
correct position.
• Perform neutral position inspection after wheel alignment. Refer to RSU-2, "
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER"" .
• Set vehicle to the straight-ahead position and confirm steering wheel is in the neutral position.
• Loosen outer socket lock nut and turn inner socket to left and right equally to make fine adjustments if steer-
ing wheel is not in the neutral position.
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
1. Park vehicle on a level and dry surface, set parking brake.
2. Start engine.
3. Check steering wheel turning force when steering wheel has
been turned 360° from neutral position using suitable tool as
shown.
4. If steering wheel turning force is out of the specification, refer to
STC-6, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis" .
CHECKING FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE
Steering wheel axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
Steering wheel play : 0 - 35 mm (0 - 1.38 in)
Steering wheel
turning force: Less than 36 N (3.7 kg-f, 8.2 lb-f)
WGIA0180E

PS-16
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
POWER STEERING GEAR
11. Set dial gauge to the back of rack assembly on the pinion
assembly side around the center of stroke. Measure displace-
ment of rack under torsional torque of ± 7.8 N·m (0.80 kg-m, 69
in-lb), and then check if it is within the standard value. If the
measurement is outside the standard value, adjust it again. After
the readjustment, if measurement is still outside the standard
value, replace steering gear assembly.
12. Install boot to gear housing assembly and inner socket.
13. Install boot clamp (1) to boot using Tool.
NOTE:
Install large diameter side boot clamp (1) securely to boot
groove, and crimp it so as to have clearance of 3 mm (0.12 in) or
less as shown.
14. Install joint cover (1) to gear housing assembly (2).
CAUTION:
Install joint cover so that the protrusion for locating is
securely set to gear housing groove.
15. Adjust inner socket to standard length “L”, and then tighten lock
nut to the specified torque. Refer to "COMPONENT (R24K
TYPE)". Check length of inner socket “L” again after tightening
lock nut. Make sure that the length is the standard.
CAUTION:
Adjust toe-in. Refer to FSU-6, "
Wheel Alignment Inspec-
tion". Length achieved after toe-in adjustment is not neces-
sarily the above value.Standard value : Less than 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SGIA1301E
Tool number : KV40107300 ( — )
SGIA1302E
SGIA1303E
Inner socket length “L” : 57.8 mm (2.276 in)
SGIA0167E