Engine cooling system NISSAN TIIDA 2010 Service Owner's Manual

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMEC-35
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Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
EC-257, "Description"
Cooling fan motorEC-60, "System Description"
Electric throttle control actuatorEC-390, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-161, "Description"
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valveEC-285, "Description"
EVAP canister vent control valveEC-295, "Description"
EVAP control system pressure sensorEC-306, "Description"
Fuel injectorEC-423, "Description"
Fuel level sensorEC-336, "Description"
Fuel pumpEC-427, "Description"
Fuel tank temperature sensorEC-234, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2EC-198, "Description"
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heaterEC-134, "Description"
Ignition signalEC-432, "Description"
Intake air temperature sensorEC-156, "Description"
Intake valve timing control solenoid valveEC-78, "System Description"
Knock sensorEC-253, "Description"
Mass air flow sensorEC-142, "Description"
PCV valveEC-449, "Description"
Refrigerant pressure sensorEC-450, "Description"
Stop lamp switchEC-373, "Description"
Throttle control motorEC-386, "Description"
Throttle control motor relayEC-377, "Description"
Throttle position sensorEC-165, "Description"
Component Reference
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMEC-39
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Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000005398254
1. Ignition coil (with power transistor)
and spark plug 2. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve 3. Refrigerant pressure sensor
4. Knock sensor 5. Fuel injector6. Cooling fan motor
7. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 8. IPDM E/R 9. ECM
10. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor) 11. Engine coolant temperature sensor 12. Electric throttle control actuator
(with built in throttle position sensor
and throttle control motor)
13. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
PBIB2939E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EC-46
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ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for
emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the \
knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000005398258
1. Ignition coil (with power transistor)
and spark plug 2. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve 3. Refrigerant pressure sensor
4. Knock sensor 5. Fuel injector6. Cooling fan motor
7. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 8. IPDM E/R 9. ECM
10. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor) 11. Engine coolant temperature sensor 12. Electric throttle control actuator
(with built in throttle position sensor
and throttle control motor)
13. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
PBIB2939E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EC-50
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ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM
Component Description
INFOID:0000000005398259
1. Cooling fan motor harness connec- tor 2. Crankshaft position sensor
3. Stop lamp switch
4. Brake pedal 5. Accelerator pedal position sensor
harness connector 6. Accelerator pedal position sensor
7. Accelerator pedal 8. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
harness connector (view with in-
spection hole cover removed) 9. Fuel pressure regulator
10. Fuel pump
AWBIA0044ZZ
Component Reference
Accelerator pedal position sensor EC-392, "
Description"
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)EC-262, "Description"
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)EC-257, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-161, "Description"
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EC-60
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COOLING FAN CONTROL
COOLING FAN CONTROL
System DiagramINFOID:0000000005398265
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005398266
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM via the CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM controls cooling fan speed corresponding to vehicle
speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant pres-
sure, air conditioner ON signal. Then contro l system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
JMBIA2196GB
SensorInput signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*
1
Cooling fan
controlIPDM E/R
↓
Cooling fan relay
↓
Cooling fan motor
Battery
Battery voltage*
1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*2Combination meter
Engine coolant temperature sensorEngine coolant temperature
BCM Air conditioner ON signal*
2
Refrigerant pressure sensorRefrigerant pressure
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EC-72
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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000005398271
1. Ignition coil (with power transistor) and spark plug 2. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve 3. Refrigerant pressure sensor
4. Knock sensor 5. Fuel injector6. Cooling fan motor
7. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 8. IPDM E/R 9. ECM
10. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor) 11. Engine coolant temperature sensor 12. Electric throttle control actuator
(with built in throttle position sensor
and throttle control motor)
13. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
PBIB2939E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROLEC-83
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Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000005398276
1. Cooling fan motor harness connec-
tor 2. Crankshaft position sensor 3. Stop lamp switch
4. Brake pedal 5. Accelerator pedal position sensor
harness connector 6. Accelerator pedal position sensor
7. Accelerator pedal 8. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
harness connector (view with in-
spection hole cover removed) 9. Fuel pressure regulator
10. Fuel pump
AWBIA0044ZZ
Component Reference
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) EC-262, "
Description"
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)EC-257, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-161, "Description"
Intake valve timing control solenoid valveEC-78, "System Description"
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

EC-102
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
*: The item is indicated, but not used.
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.PURG VOL C/V %
• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve control value computed by the ECM ac-
cording to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value increases.
INT/V TIM(B1) °CA • Indicates [ °CA] of intake camshaft advance angle.
INT/V SOL(B1) %• The control value of the intake valve timing control so-
lenoid valve (determined by ECM according to the in-
put signals) is indicated.
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value in- creases.
AIR COND RLY ON/OFF • The air conditioner relay control condition (determined
by ECM according to the input signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY ON/OFF • Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition deter-
mined by ECM according to the input signals.
VENT CONT/V ON/OFF • The control condition of the EVAP canister vent control
valve (determined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals) is indicated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY ON/OFF • Indicates the throttle contro
l motor relay control condi-
tion determined by the ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
COOLING FAN HI/LOW/
OFF• Indicates the condition of the cooling fan (determined
by ECM according to the input signals).
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON/OFF • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sen-
sor 2 heater determined by ECM according to the in-
put signals.
I/P PULLY SPD rpm • Indicates the engine speed computed from the prima-
ry sped sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED km/h or
mph • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed
signal sent from TCM is displayed.
IDL A/V LEARN YET/CM-
PLT • Display the condition of Idle Air Volume Learning
YET: Idle air volume learning has not been performed
yet.
CMPLT: Idle air volume learning has already been per-
formed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL km or
mile • Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
A/F S1 HTR(B1) % • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater control value com-
puted by ECM according to the input signals.
• The current flow to the heater becomes larger as the value increases.
AC PRESS SEN V • The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure sen-
sor is displayed.
A/F ADJ-B1 —• Indicates the correction of factor stored in ECM. The
factor is calculated from the difference between the
target air-fuel ratio stored in ECM and the air-fuel ratio
calculated from A/F sensor 1 signal.
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
*
[INCMP/CMPLT] —• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow responce)
INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
Monitored item Unit
DescriptionRemarks
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMEC-103
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ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-III while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to
EC-84, "Diagnosis Description".
PERMANENT DTC STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-84, "Diagnosis Description".
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
TEST ITEMCONDITION JUDGMENTCHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJECTION • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Change the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Harness and connectors
• Fuel injector
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
IGNITION TIMING • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Timing light: Set
• Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
POWER BALANCE • Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine.
• A/C switch OFF
• Selector lever: P or N position (A/ T), Neutral position (M/T)
• Cut off each fuel injector signal one at a time using CONSULT-
III. Engine runs rough or dies.
• Harness and connectors
• Compression
• Fuel injector
• Power transistor
• Spark plug
• Ignition coil
COOLING FAN* • Ignition switch: ON
• Turn the cooling fan “LOW”, “HI”
and “OFF” using CONSULT-III. Cooling fan moves and stops. • Harness and connectors
• IPDM E/R (Cooling fan relay)
• Cooling fan motor
ENG COOLANT
TEMP • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Change the engine coolant tem- perature using CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Harness and connectors
• Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor
• Fuel injector
FUEL PUMP RELAY • Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
• Turn the fuel pump relay “ON” and “OFF” using CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound. Fuel pump relay makes the operat-
ing sound.
• Harness and connectors
•Fuel pump relay
PURG VOL CONT/V • Engine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.
• Change the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve opening percent using
CONSULT-III. Engine speed changes according
to the opening percent.
• Harness and connectors
• Solenoid valve
FUEL/T TEMP SEN • Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-III.
VENT CONTROL/V • Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
• Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
“OFF” using the CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound. Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.
• Harness and connectors
• Solenoid valve
V/T ASSIGN ANGLE • Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
• Change intake valve timing us- ing CONSULT-III. If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
• Harness and connectors
• Intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

P0506 ISC SYSTEMEC-343
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P0506 ISC SYSTEM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005398502
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric thrott
le control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idli ng speed. The crankshaft position sensor (POS) detects
the actual engine speed and sends a signal to the ECM.
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000005398503
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with ot her DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
If the target idle speed is ou t of the specified value, perform EC-26, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING :
Special Repair Requirement", before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10° C(14° F).
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-343, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005398504
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
Is intake air leak detected?
YES >> Discover air leak location and repair.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting conditionPossible cause
P0506 Idle speed control system
RPM lower than expected The idle speed is less than the target idle
speed by 100 rpm or more. • Electric throttle control actuator
• Intake air leak
Revision: January 20102010 Versa