oil capacity NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual

EM-232
[YD22DDTi]
CYLINDER BLOCK

e. Hoist engine and install it to the engine stand (special service
tool).
NOTE:
It is possible to set engine sub-attachment and engine stand
shaft to the engine stand at first, then install engine later.

Widely use engine stand can be used.
CAUTION:
Use an engine stand that has a load capacity [219 kg (483
pound) or more] large enough for supporting the engine
weight.
NOTE:
The figure shows an example of general-purpose engine
stand that can hold mating surface of transmission with drive
plate and rear plate removed.
4. If they need to be replaced, replace pilot bushing.

Using the pilot bushing puller (special service tool), remove
the pilot bushing from rear end of crankshaft.
5. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-21, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
JEM193G
PBIC0085E
PBIC2588E

LU-1
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION LU
A
LU

ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM
QR
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Liquid Gasket .................................. 3
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE ..... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
LUBRICATION SYSTEM ............................................ 5
Lubrication Circuit .................................................... 5
System Chart ........................................................... 6
ENGINE OIL ............................................................... 7
Inspection ................................................................. 7
ENGINE OIL LEVEL ............................................. 7
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE ................................ 7
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE ........................................ 7
OIL PRESSURE CHECK ...................................... 7
Changing Engine Oil ................................................ 8
OIL FILTER ............................................................... 10
Removal and Installation ........................................ 10
REMOVAL ........................................................... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 10
OIL COOLER .............................................................11
Removal and Installation ......................................... 11
REMOVAL ............................................................ 11
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 11
INSTALLATION .................................................... 11
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 11
OIL PUMP ................................................................. 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 13
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 13
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 13
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 14
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 15
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 16
Standard and Limit ................................................. 16
OIL PRESSURE .................................................. 16ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) ........ 16
OIL PUMP ........................................................... 16
REGULATOR VALVE .......................................... 16
Tightening Torque ................................................... 16
YD22DDTi
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 17
Precautions for Liquid Gasket ................................ 17
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE ... 17
PREPARATION ......................................................... 18
Special Service Tools ............................................. 18
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 18
LUBRICATION SYSTEM .......................................... 19
Lubrication Circuit ................................................... 19
ENGINE OIL .............................................................. 20
Inspection ............................................................... 20
ENGINE OIL LEVEL ............................................ 20
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE .............................. 20
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE ...................................... 20
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE CHECK ..................... 20
Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 21
OIL FILTER ............................................................... 23
Removal and Installation (TYPE A) ........................ 23
REMOVAL ........................................................... 23
INSTALLATION ................................................... 23
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 23
Removal and Installation (TYPE B) ........................ 24
REMOVAL ........................................................... 24
INSTALLATION ................................................... 25
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 25
OIL FILTER BRACKET ............................................. 26
Removal and Installation (TYPE A) ........................ 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSTALLATION ................................................... 26
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 26
Removal and Installation (TYPE B) ........................ 27
REMOVAL ........................................................... 27
INSTALLATION ................................................... 27
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 27

LU-2 OIL COOLER ............................................................ 28
Removal and Installation ........................................ 28
REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 28
INSTALLATION .................................................... 28
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 28
OIL PUMP ................................................................. 30
Removal and Installation ........................................ 30
REMOVAL ........................................................... 30
INSTALLATION .................................................... 30INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 30
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 30
DISASSEMBLY .................................................... 30
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 30
ASSEMBLY .......................................................... 32
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 33
Standard and Limit .................................................. 33
OIL PRESSURE .................................................. 33
OIL PUMP ............................................................ 33
REGULATOR VALVE ........................................... 33
OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) ....................... 33
Tightening Torque ................................................... 33

ENGINE OIL
LU-9
[QR]
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3. Loosen oil filler cap and then remove drain plug.
4. Drain engine oil.
5. Install drain plug with new washer. Refer to EM-27, "
OIL PAN
AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
6. Refill with new engine oil.
Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-17, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Engine oil capacity (Approximate):
Unit: (lmp qt)
CAUTION:

The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.

Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in the engine.
7. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
8. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
9. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" . Oil pan drain plug:
: 34.3 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PBIC2410E
Drain and refill With oil filter change 4.1 (3-5/8)
Without oil filter change 3.7 (3-1/4)
Dry engine (Overhaul)4.7 (4-1/8)

LU-16
[QR]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Standard and LimitEBS00KO9
OIL PRESSURE
*: Engine oil temperature at 80° (176°F)
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)
Unit: (Imp qt)
OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
Tightening TorqueEBS00KOA
Unit: N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)* Engine speed
rpm Approximate discharge pressure*
kPa (bar, kg/cm
2 , psi)
Idle speed More than 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)
2,000 More than 294 (2.94, 3.0, 43)
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 4.1 (3-5/8)
Without oil filter change 3.7 (3-1/4)
Dry engine (Overhaul)4.7 (4-1/8)
Front cover to outer rotor radial clearance 0.114 - 0.179 (0.0045 - 0.0070)
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance Below 0.220 (0.0087)
Front cover to inner rotor side clearance 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Front cover to outer rotor side clearance 0.060 - 0.110 (0.0024 - 0.0043)
Inner rotor to front cover clearance 0.035 - 0.070 (0.0014 - 0.0028)
Regulator valve to valve hole clearance 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)
Oil pressure switch14.8 (1.5, 11)
Oil pan drain plug34.3 (3.5, 25)
Oil filter17.6 (1.8, 13)
Oil pump cover Bolt 7.0 (0.71, 62)*
Screw 6.9 (0.70, 61)*
Regulator valve plug54.0 (5.5, 40)
Oil cooler39.2 (4.0, 29)
Oil cooler bracket21.6 (2.2, 16)

LU-22
[YD22DDTi]
ENGINE OIL

3. Loosen oil filler cap and then remove drain plug.
4. Drain engine oil.
5. Install drain plug with new washer. Refer to EM-157, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
6. Refill with new engine oil.
Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-17, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Engine oil capacity (Approximate):
Unit: (lmp qt)
CAUTION:

The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.

Always use the oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in the engine.
7. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
8. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
9. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-20, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
PBIC0527E
Oil pan drain plug:
: 34 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Drain and refill With oil filter change 5.2 (4-5/8)
Without oil filter change 4.9 (4-3/8)
Dry engine (Overhaul)6.3 (5-1/2)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
LU-33
[YD22DDTi]
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Standard and LimitEBS00CTZ
OIL PRESSURE
OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)
Unit: · (Imp qt)
Tightening TorqueEBS00B0F
Unit: N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)
Unit: N·m (kg-m, in-lb)* Engine speed rpm
Approximate discharge pressure kPa (bar, kg/cm
2 , psi)
Idle speed
2,000140 (1.40, 1.43, 20.3) or more
270 (2.70, 2.75, 39.2) or more
Oil pump housing to outer rotor radial clearance 0.114 - 0.260 (0.0045 - 0.0102)
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance Below 0.18 (0.0071)
Oil pump housing to inner rotor side clearance 0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)
Oil pump housing to outer rotor side clearance 0.030 - 0.190 (0.0012 - 0.0075)
Inner rotor to oil pump housing clearance 0.045 - 0.091 (0.0018 - 0.0036)
Regulator valve to valve hole clearance 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)
With oil filter change 5.2 (4-5/8 Imp qt)
Without oil filter change 4.9 (4-3/8 Imp qt)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 6.3 (5-1/2 Imp qt)
Oil pressure switch15 (1.5, 11)
Oil pan drain plug34 (3.5, 25)
Oil filter bracket21.5 (2.2, 16)
Oil filter (TYPE A)18 (1.8, 13)
Oil filler body (TYPE B) 22 (2.2, 16)
Oil pump cover Bolts 6.9 (0.7, 61)*
Screws 6.9 (0.7, 61)*
Regulator plug54 (5.5, 40)
Water hose connector 23.6 (2.4, 17)
Oil cooler24.5 (2.5, 18)

MT-12
M/T OIL

M/T OILPFP:KLD20
Changing M/T OilECS008BR
DRAINING
1. Start engine and let it run to warm up transaxle.
2. Stop engine. Remove drain plug and then drain oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug and install it to transaxle case. Tighten drain plug to the specified torque. Refer
to MT-22, "
Case and Housing Components" (RS5F51A) or MT-40, "Case and Housing Components"
(RS6F51A).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove plug (for 2WD models) or filler plug (for 4WD models).
Fill with new oil to transaxle.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level.
3. Set a O-ring on plug (for 2WD models) or gasket on filler plug
(for 4WD models) and then install it to clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring or gasket.
4. Tighten plug mounting bolt (for 2WD models) or filler plug (for 4WD models) to the specified torque. Refer
to MT-22, "
Case and Housing Components" (RS5F51A) or MT-40, "Case and Housing Components"
(RS6F51A).
Checking M/T OilECS008BS
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL

Make sure that oil is not leaking from transaxle or around it.

Remove plug (for 2WD models) or filler plug (for 4WD models).

Measure oil level using a suitable gauge as shown in the figure, and then check if it is within the specifica-
tions.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
–For 2WD modelsOil grade and viscosity: Refer to MA-17, "
Fluids and
Lubricants" .
Oil capacity (reference):
Approx. 2.2 (3-7/8 lmp pt)
PCIB1572E
Oil level “L” : 55.0 - 61.0 mm (2.17 - 2.40 in)
PCIB1477E

MT-104
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

Gear End PlayECS008CF
Unit: mm (in)
Baulk Ring ClearanceECS00CV4
Unit: mm (in) Number of
teethReverse
idler gearFront 37
Rear 46 38 46
Final gear Final gear/
Pinion76/16 62/14
Side gear/
Pinion
mate gear14/10
Oil level mm (in)55.0 - 61.0
(2.17 - 2.40)168.0 - 174.0 (6.61 - 6.85)55.0 - 61.0
(2.17 - 2.40)168.0 - 174.0
(6.61 - 6.85)
Oil capacity (Reference)
(Imp pt)Approx. 2.2 (3-7/8)
Remarks Reverse synchronizer Installed
Double-cone synchro-
nizer3rd
Triple-cone synchronizer 1st and 2nd Engine type QR20DE QR25DE YD22DDTi
Transaxle model RS5F51A RS6F51A
Axle type 2WD 4WD 2WD 4WD
Model code number EQ500 EQ000 EQ008 EQ078 EQ068
Gear End play
1st main gear0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118)
2nd main gear 0.06 - 0.16 (0.0024 - 0.0063)
3rd input gear0.18 - 0.31 (0.0071 - 0.0122)
4th input gear0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118)
5th input gear0.06 - 0.16 (0.0024 - 0.0063)
6th input gear (For RS6F51A models) 0.06 - 0.16 (0.0024 - 0.0063)
Measurement point Standard value Limit value
3rd
(Double-cone synchronizer)Clearance between synchronizer cone and
inner baulk ring end face “A” 0.6 - 0.8 (0.024 - 0.031) 0.2 (0.008)
Clearance between outer baulk ring pawl
and synchronizer cone “B”0.6 - 1.1 (0.024 -0.043) 0.2 (0.008)
1st and 2nd
(Triple-cone synchronizer)Clearance between synchronizer cone and
clutch gear end face “A”0.6 - 1.2 (0.024 - 0.047) 0.3 (0.012)
Clearance between outer baulk ring pawl
and synchronizer cone “B”0.6 - 1.1 (0.024 - 0.043) 0.2 (0.008)
Clearance between inner baulk ring and
clutch gear end face “C”0.7 - 1.1 (0.028 - 0.043) 0.3 (0.012)
PCIB0249E
PCIB0835J

TF-10
TRANSFER OIL

TRANSFER OILPFP:KLD30
ReplacementEDS001W2
DRAINING
CAUTION:
When draining oil, protect exhaust tube with cover.
1. Run the vehicle to warm up the transfer body sufficiently.
2. Stop engine, and remove drain plug to drain the transfer oil.
3. Apply recommended sealant to drain plug. Install drain plug on
transfer and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to TF-59,
"COMPONENTS" .
FILLING
1. Remove filler plug and add gear oil until oil level reaches the
specified limit near filler plug mounting hole.
CAUTION:
Carefully fill the oil. (Fill up for approx. 3 minutes)
2. Leave the vehicle for 3 minutes, and check the oil level again.
3. Apply recommended sealant to filler plug. Install filler plug on
transfer and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to TF-59, "
COMPONENTS" .
InspectionEDS001W3
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
1. Check oil level from filler plug mounting hole as shown in the fig-
ure.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
2. Before installing filler plug, apply recommended sealant. Install
filler plug on transfer and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to
TF-59, "
COMPONENTS" .
SDIA0512E
Oil grade and Viscosity
: Refer to MA-17, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
Oil capacity
: Approx. 0.31 (1/2 lmp pt)
SDIA0513E
SDIA0513E