sensor OPEL FRONTERA 1998 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: OPEL, Model Year: 1998, Model line: FRONTERA, Model: OPEL FRONTERA 1998Pages: 6000, PDF Size: 97 MB
Page 5829 of 6000

7A–48 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
DTC P0758 (FLASHING CODE 32) SOLENOID 2 FAILURE (S2)
D07RY00047Circuit description:
The solenoid S2 changes the hydraulic route with the
signals from the TCM according to the vehicle speed and
the throttle opening to control shifting. When the solenoid
S1 or S2 fails, the hydraulic circuit is mechanically
operated as a backup.
Fail-safe control:
The TCM controls fail-safe by detecting S1, S2 shift
solenoid failure.
Failure detection:
GND SHORT detection
• When SHORT detection continues for 0.3 sec.
• When SHORT failure detection continues 8 times.
Open detection
• When OPEN detection continues for 0.5 sec.
• When OPEN failure detection continues 8 times.
Contents of control:
At failure detection
• Lock-up control inhibit
• Up hill and down hill control inhibit
• Squat control inhibit
• Changes solenoid output pattern as "The shift theory
at shift solenoid failure". (See DTC P0753)
At failure decision
Executes following items in addition to above control
items at failure detection.
• Turns Solenoid power supply OFF
• Blinks "CHECK TRANS" lamp
• Stores the failure information in failure-memory
*Prohibits failure detection of S1, S2, SL, STH,Selector position switch, and Oil temperature sensor.
Conditions of turning "CHECK TRANS" off:
Turns "CHECK TRANS" lamp off after ignition is turned
ON
OFF ON.
Reversion conditions from fail-safe:
At failure detection
When a normal judgment is obtained by rechecking
during shifting.
At failure decision
Recovers at the same time as the conditions of
turning “CHECK TRANS” lamp off are satisfied.
Test description:
The following numbers correspond to circled numbers on
the diagnostic char t.
1 With the key "ON", the voltage between the TCM
terminals (C78-3) or (C78-15 or 19) is 1V or less.
2 When the driving wheels revolve with the 2nd
speed gear, the voltage is 8 to 16V.
3 The resistance of the solenoid is in the range of
11 to 15
.
Diagnostic aids:
In case of faulty connection, open or shor ted circuit to the
TCM terminal (C78-3), DTC P0758 is displayed. A
intermittent failure may be caused by a poor connection,
rubbed through wire insulation or a wire broken inside
the insulation.
Page 5831 of 6000

7A–50 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
DTC P1121 (FLASHING CODE 23) ANALOG THROTTLE SIGNAL FAILURE (VREF, VGND)
D07RY00023Circuit description:
When the signal of the engine throttle position sensor
located on the accelerator pedal is supplied to the
transmission TCM, the TCM judges the opening
condition of the throttle.
The shift point of the transmission is determined by this
opening condition of the throttle.
Fail-safe control:
The TCM controls fail-safe by detecting analog throttle
signal (VREF, VGND) failure.
Failure detection:
• When the Vref input voltage is detected more than
5.55V or less than 4.45V.
• When the Vgnd input voltage is detected more than
0.40V or less than -0.40V.
• When the failure criteria is continuously for 1.0 sec.
Contents of control:
At failure detection
• Judges throttle opening of linear sensor (Vth) as
Vref:5V, Vgnd:0V
• Throttle learning control inhibit
• Up hill and down hill control inhibit
At failure decision
Executes following items in addition to above control
items at failure detection.
• Stores the failure information in failure-memory
Conditions of turning “CHECK TRANS” lamp off:
None
Reversion conditions from fail-safe:
At failure detection
When the Vref input voltage is detected less than 5.55 V
and more than 4.45 V.
When the Vgnd input voltage is detected less than 0.40 V
and more than -0.40 V.
At failure decision
• Recovers when judged 0km/h by output revolutionsensor after the Vref input voltage is detected less
than 5.55V and more than 4.45V.
(however, uses 0 km/h judgment by back-up vehicle
speed at output revolution failure)
• Recovers when judged 0km/h by output revolution
sensor after the Vgnd input voltage is detected less
than 0.40V and more than -0.40V.
(however, uses 0 km/h judgment by back-up vehicle
speed at output revolution failure)
Test description:
The following numbers correspond to circled numbers on
the diagnostic char t.
(1) Check the power supply voltage (4.75-5.25V) of
throttle position sensor.
Diagnostic aids:
An intermittent may be caused by a poor connection,
rubbed through wire insulation or a wire broken inside
the insulation. Inspect related harness connector for
backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks,
improperly formed or damaged terminals, poor terminal
to wire connection and damaged harness.
Page 5852 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–71
826RY00017
TCM VOLTAGE CHECK
TCM voltage check is done to check for transmission and
transmission control module (TCM) problems which cannot be
detected by self-diagnosis.
Additionally, it serves as a back-up check for self-diagnosis.
Measure the voltage drop and make a continuity test for each
of the sensors, solenoids, and switches.
If the voltage is within the specified range and continuity exists,
that particular area of the TCM and automatic transmission
assembly is normal.
If voltage deviation or lack of continuity is discovered,
disconnect the applicable parts and check each of them
individually.
This will allow you to determine the trouble location (TCM,
automatic transmission unit, or another area of the vehicle).
Inspection Tool
Use a circuit tester to measure voltage and circuit continuity.
Inser t the test probes from the connector wiring side. TCM
terminals are extremely small.
Wrap a piece of thin wire around the probe of tester.
This will make measurement easier.
TCM Voltage Check Procedure
1. Remove the TCM.
2. Turn the ignition switch on. Do not start the engine.
3. Measure the voltage at the terminal. Refer to
the following
table for the specified voltage ranges.
Page 5853 of 6000

7A–72 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
TCM STANDARD VOLTAGE
Check circuitTe r m i n a l
Measuring condition Voltage (V)
+-
Throttle position sensorC79-6 C79-28Throttle fully opened (WOT) 3.47
4.56
Throttle fully closed (idling) 0.25
0.45
C79-19 C79-18 Key switch ON 4.75
5.25
Output revolution sensor C79-4 C79-16 Engine idling in gear 0
3
Input revolution sensor C79-5 C79-17 Engine idling 0
3
Speed meter sensor C79-7C78-15
or -19Vehicle speed 10
20 km/h Less than 1.4
about 5
Brake switch C78-18C78-15
or -19Depress brake 7
16
Release brake Less than 1
O/D OFF switch C79-3C78-15
or -19O/D OFF switch ON (O/D OFF) 7
16
O/D OFF switch OFF (O/D ON) Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-2C78-15
or -19Selector “P” range 7
16
(P) Selector all ranges except “P” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-1C78-15
or -19Selector “R” range 7
16
(R) Selector all ranges except “R” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-9C78-15
or -19Selector “N” range 7
16
(N) Selector all ranges except “N” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-8C78-15
or -19Selector “D” range 7
16
(D) Selector all ranges except “D” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-21C78-15
or -19Selector “2” range 7
16
(2) Selector all ranges except “2” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-20C78-15
or -19Selector “L” range 7
16
(L) Selector all ranges except “L” Less than 1
Engine revolution signal C79-15C78-15
or -19Engine idling Less than 1.4
9 16
Diagnosis terminal C79-24C78-15
or -19Self-diagnosis ON
0
1.5
Power pattern switch C79-23C78-15
or -19Power pattern switch OFF (NORMAL) 8
16
Power pattern switch ON (POWER) Less than 1.4
Winter select switch C79-13C78-15
or -19Switch OFF 8
16
Switch ON Less than 1.4
Electrical source (Battery) C78-13C78-15
or -19—
9
16
Electrical source (Ignition) C78-20C78-15
or -19Key switch ON
9
16
Oil temperature warning lamp C79-11C78-15
or -19Oil temperature warning lamp ON Less than 1
Oil temperature warning lamp OFF 8
16
“CHECK TRANS lamp” C79-10C78-15
or -19“CHECK TRANS” lamp ON Less than 1
“CHECK TRANS” lamp OFF 8
16
Power lamp C79-22C78-15
or -19Power lamp ON Less than 1
Powe r l a m p O F F 8
16
Page 5854 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–73
Check circuitTe r m i n a l
Measuring condition Voltage (V)
+-
Winter lamp C79-12C78-15
or -19Winter lamp ON Less than 1
Winter lamp OFF 8
16
Solenoid S1 C78-4C78-15
or -19OFF (3rd or O/D) Less than 1
ON (1st or 2nd) 8
16
Solenoid S2 C78-3C78-15
or -19OFF (1st or O/D) Less than 1
ON (2nd or 3rd) 8
16
Lock up solenoid SL C78-12C78-15
or -19OFF (Lock up OFF) Less than 1
ON (Lock up ON) 8
16
Pressure control solenoid C78-11 C78-8At throttle pressure changing Less than
1
8-16
Oil temperature sensor C79-18 C79-27ATF temperature 20
C4.70
ATF temperature 80
C3.65
Tech 2 diagnosis terminal
(J1850)C78-6C78-15
or -19On diagnosis communication 0-1.5
6.25-8.0
Throttle position sensor
(ground)C79-19C78-15
or -19Key switch ON
-0.1
0.1
Page 5858 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–77
310RW020
F07RY00017
F07RY00018
BRAKE SIGNAL INSPECTION
Check that the brake light comes on when the brake pedal is
depressed.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR INSPECTION
1. Connect the Vehicle speed sensor connector terminal (1) to
the battery ( +) terminal and terminal (2) to the battery (-)
terminal.
2. Connect a resistance of 1.3k ohm to 5k ohm (1.4W or
more) between terminals (1) and (3).
NOTE:
Be extremely careful not to connect the battery (+) terminal
to the terminal (3)
This may damage the vehicle speed sensor.
3. Rotate the shaft of the vehicle speed sensor slowly and
measure the voltage at both ends with a digital tester.
Replace the sensor when the result of inspection is found
abnormal.
INPUT AND OUTPUT REVOLUTION
SENSOR INSPECTION
Use an ohmmeter to measure the resistance between
terminals 1 and 2.The voltage, with one rotation of shaft, fluctuates four
times in the following range: 10 to 14V
2V or less.
Standard resistance 560 – 680
(20C)
610 – 740
(40C)
Page 5860 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–79
244RY00005
101RY00004
249RW003
242RW013
Look-up solenoid (Normal open type)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. Turn the starter switch to the "ON" position.
2. Measure the voltage between throttle position sensor
connector terminals 2 (output) and 3 (ground).
NOTE:
• Do not remove the sensor connector.
• Make sure that power source (4.75-5.25V) is measured
between terminals 1 and 3 before measurement at step
2).
ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. Disconnect the front side ATF cooler pipe from the elbow
and remove the elbow.
2. Remove the ATF temperature sensor from the transmission
case.
3. Place the ATF temperature sensor in a container of ATF.
4. Measure the resistance between each terminals.
5. If either of the measured values exceeds the specified,
replace the ATF temperature sensor.
Nꞏm (kgꞏm/ lbꞏft)
When battery terminal is
disconnectedAir passes through
When battery terminal is
connectedNo air leaks
Throttle position Voltage (V)
Idle 0.25-0.45
WOT 3.74-4.56
Resistance 0.5 - 30 k
(0C - 120C)
Torque 15 (1.5/11)
Page 5872 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–91
UNIT REPAIR
DISASSEMBLY OF MAJOR COMPONENTS (1)
240RY00024
NOTE:
Steps marked with a triangle (
) are important
operations. Detailed information appears in the text.
Disassembly steps
1. Torque conver ter
2. Breather hose
3. Transmission ocntrol rod and shift lever
4. Neutral start switch
5. Elbow
6. Oil temperature sensor
7. Input revolution sensor
8. Output revolution sensor
9. Adapter housing
10. Transmission assembly
Page 5985 of 6000

7A–204 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
REASSEMBLY OF MAJOR COMPONENTS (3)
240RY00030
Reassembly steps
1. Transmission assembly
2. Converter housing
3. Adapter housing
4. Oil temperature sensor
5. Elbow
6. Neutral star t switch
7. Transmission control rod and shift lever
8. Input revolution sensor
9. Output revolution sensor
10. Breather hose
11. Torque converter
Page 5986 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–205
240RY00006
240RY00003
241RY00020
Important operations
2. Converter housing
3. Adapter housing
Oil seal replacement
(1)Using a screwdriver, remove the oil seal.
(2)Apply ATF to a new oil seal lip.
(3)Using special tool, install the oil seal.
Installer:5–8840–2282–0
Remove any gasket material on the contacting surfaces of
the adapter case and transmission case.
Apply liquid gasket (TB1281–B or its equivalent) (1) and
install the apply gaskets (2) to the adapter case as shown
in the figure.
Install the adapter housing to the transmission case.
4. Oil temperature sensor
Install the oil temperature sensor to the transmission case.Nꞏm (kgꞏm/lbꞏft)
To r q u eM10 34 (3.5/25)
M12 57 (5.8/42)
Nꞏm (kgꞏm/lbꞏft)
Torque 34 (3.5/25)
Nꞏm (kgꞏm/lbꞏft)
Torque 15 (1.5/11)