clutch OPEL FRONTERA 1998 Workshop Manual

TRANSFER CASE (STANDARD TYPE)
4D1–41
27. Use a pair of snap ring pliers to install the snap ring
(19) to the output shaft (5).
Sub gear (anti lash plate) preload (M/T)
1. Hook a length of piano wire (4) over one of the
sub–gear (5) teeth.
2. Attach the other end of the piano wire to (4) a
spring balancer.
3. Measure the sub–gear preload.
Preload: 59–98 N (6.0–10.0kg/13–22 lb)
(M/T)
226RS075
28. Install front output gear assembly (3) to the transfer
case (1).
29. Use a pair of snap ring pliers to install the snap ring (2)
to the transfer case (1).
NOTE: The snap ring must be fully inserted into the
transfer case snap ring groove.
30. Use a bench press to install the ball bearing (32) to the
input shaft (31).
265RS003
31. Install the plate (34), ball (35), and bearing collar (36)
and place the snap ring (33).
32. Install the needle bearing (37) and input gear (38).
33. The clutch hub face (with the heavy boss) must be
facing the transfer input gear side (7).
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34. Install the high–low clutch hub and sleeve (39), using
a bench press.
35. Install the input shaft assembly (30) to the transfer
case (1).
36. Install the snap ring (33) to the transfer case (1).
NOTE: The snap ring must be fully inserted into the
transfer case snap ring groove.
37. Install the front companion flange temporarily and use
the flange holder 5–8840–0133–0 (J–8614–11) and
lock nut wrench 5–8840–2156–0 (J–37219) to install
the lock nut (40).
Torque: 137 Nꞏm (14.0kgꞏm/101 lb ft)
226RW190
38. Use the punch to stake the lock nut (40) at one spot.

4D2–1 TRANSFER CASE (TOD)
DRIVELINE/AXLE
TRANSFER CASE (TOD)
CONTENTS
Service Precaution 4D2–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case Assembly 4D2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D2–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Rear Oil Seal 4D2–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Rear Oil Seal and Associated
Parts 4D2–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D2–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D2–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TOD ECU 4D2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removal 4D2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4D2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unit Repair 4D2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection 4D2–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case 4D2–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D2–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D2–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Cover Assembly 4D2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D2–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D2–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case Assembly Clutch Pack and
Clutch Cam 4D2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disassembly 4D2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sprocket and Mechanical Lock 4D2–18. . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D2–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output Shafts and Shift Control Shaft 4D2–20. . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D2–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case 4D2–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly 4D2–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Repair 4D2–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transfer Case 4D2–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D2–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output Shafts and Shift Control Shaft 4D2–34. . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D2–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sprocket and Mechanical Lock 4D2–37. . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D2–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clutch Pack and Clutch Cam 4D2–39. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembled View 4D2–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reassembly 4D2–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Data and Specifications 4D2–41. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Tools 4D2–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Precaution
WARNING: IF SO EQUIPPED WITH A
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS),
REFER TO THE SRS COMPONENT AND WIRING
LOCATION VIEW IN ORDER TO DETERMINE
WHETHER YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR
NEAR THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS
WIRING. WHEN YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE
ON OR NEAR THE SRS COMPONENTS OR THE SRS
WIRING, REFER TO THE SRS SERVICE
INFORMATION. FAILURE TO FOLLOW WARNINGS
COULD RESULT IN POSSIBLE AIR BAG
DEPLOYMENT, PERSONAL INJURY, OR
OTHERWISE UNNEEDED SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.CAUTION: Always use the correct fastener in the
proper location. When you replace a fastener, use
ONLY the exact part number for that application.
ISUZU will call out those fasteners that require a
replacement after removal. ISUZU will also call out
the fasteners that require thread lockers or thread
sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do not
use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or other
corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or
fastener joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings
adversely affect the fastener torque and the joint
clamping force, and may damage the fastener. When
you install fasteners, use the correct tightening
sequence and specifications. Following these
instructions can help you avoid damage to parts and
systems.

4D2–16
TRANSFER CASE (TOD)
Transfer Case Assembly Clutch Pack and Clutch Cam
Disassembled View
266RW006
Legend
(1) Clutch Pack Assembly
(2) Insulator Washer
(3) Armature Plate
(4) Snap Ring(5) Wave Spring
(6) Cam Pulley
(7) Cam Ball
(8) Cam and Coil Housing
(9) Thrust Bearing
Disassembly
1. Remove the thrust bearing.
2. Remove the cam and coil housing.
NOTE: When the cam and coil housing is removed, the
cam balls may be detached together with the housing. Be
careful not to lose the ball.
3. Remove the cam ball.
266RW013

4D2–17 TRANSFER CASE (TOD)
4. Remove the cam pulley.
5. Remove the wave spring.
6. Using snap ring pliers, remove the snap ring.
NOTE: Be careful not to damage the snap ring.
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7. Remove the armature plate.
8. Remove the insulator washer.
9. Remove the clutch pack assembly as a package.
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4D2–28
TRANSFER CASE (TOD)
Tension of Lock-up Fork Spring
If the measurement exceeds the limit, replace the
spring. (When compressed to 41.4 mm)
Standard : 27.1-33.8 N {2.76-3.45 kg/6.08-7.61 Ib}
Allowable limit : 24.5 N {2.5 kg/5.5 Ib}
014RW048
Tension of Detent Spring Assembly
If the measurement exceeds the limit, replace the
spring. N {kg} (When compressed by 3 mm from the
free length)
Standard : 139 N -203 {14.2-20.7 kg/31.3-45.6 Ib}
Allowable limit : 130 N {13.3 kg/29.3 Ib}
261RW041
Oil Pump
Remove foreign materials from the strainer. If the
strainer is damaged, replace it.
If the area into which the shaft is inserted is
excessively worn or damaged, replace the pump.
Multi Plate Disk Clutch
If the burned, mirror-surfaced clutch facing, or
scraping is observed on the clutch plates, clutch
housing, armature plate, and insulator washer,
replace the part or parts.
266RW003
Coil Assembly
Check the resistance of the coil with a tester. If
defects are observed, replace the assembly.
* (ordinary temperature)
Standard : 1.4
2.0
Allowable limit : 1.05.0
261RW031

4D2–39 TRANSFER CASE (TOD)
Clutch Pack and Clutch Cam
Disassembled View
266RW006
Legend
(1) Clutch Pack Assembly
(2) Insulator Washer
(3) Armature Plate
(4) Snap Ring(5) Wave Spring
(6) Cam Pulley
(7) Cam Ball
(8) Cam and Coil Housing
(9) Thrust Bearing
Reassembly
1. Mount the clutch pack assembly to which the multi
plate disk clutch is already installed to the output
shaft.
NOTE: Mount the clutch pack assembly while adjusting
the phase of both the clutch housing and drive sprocket.
2. Install the insulator washer.
3. Install the armature plate.

5A–38
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
Chart A-5, TA-5 Braking Sound (From EHCU) Is Heard While Not Braking
StepActionYe sNo
1Is this the first time the vehicle is being driven after starting the
engine?It is self checking
sound.
Normal.
Go to Step 2
2Is vehicle speed under 10 km/h (6 mph)?It is self checking
sound.
Normal.
Go to Step 3
3Check for the following condition:
At the time of shift down or clutch operation.
A t t h e t i m e o f l o w drive (ice or snow road) or rough road drive.
At the time of high-speed turn.
At the time of passing curb.
At the time of operating electrical equipment switches.
At the time of racing the engine (over 5000 rpm).
Did it occur under any one condition above?
ABS may
sometime be
actuated even
when brake pedal
is not applied.
Go to Step 4
4Is there play in each sensor/wheel speed sensor rings?
Go to Step 5
Repair.
Go to Step 7
5Damage or powdered iron sticking to each sensor/wheel speed
sensor ring?
Go to Step 6
Repair.
Go to Step 7
6Is each sensor output normal?(Refer to chart C-1 or TC-1).Check harness/
connector for
suspected
disconnection.
If no
disconnection is
found, replace
EHCU.
Go to Step 7
Repair.
Go to Step 7
7Reconnect all components, ensure all components are properly
mounted.
Was this step finished?Repeat the “Basic
diagnostic flow
chart.”
Go to Step 7

6A–11
ENGINE MECHANICAL
Condition CorrectionPossible cause
Engine overheatingLevel of Engine Coolant too lowReplenish
Fan clutch defectiveReplace
Incorrect fan installedReplace
Thermostat defectiveReplace
Engine Coolant pump defectiveCorrect or replace
Radiator cloggedClean or replace
Radiator filler cap defectiveReplace
Level of oil in engine crankcase too
low or wrong engine oilChange or replenish
Resistance in exhaust system
increasedClean exhaust system or replace
defective parts
Throttle Position Sensor adjustment
incorrectReplace with Throttle Valve ASM
Throttle Position Sensor circuit open
or shortedCorrect or replace
Cylinder head gasket damagedReplace
Engine overcoolingThermostat defectiveReplace (Use a thermostat set to
open at 82
C (180F))
Engine lacks compression————Refer to Hard Start
OthersTire inflation pressure abnormalAdjust to recommended pressures
Brake dragAdjust
Clutch slippingAdjust or replace
Level of oil in engine crankcase too
highCorrect level of engine oil
Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve
defectiveReplace
Engine Noisy
Abnormal engine noise often consists of various noises
originating in rotating parts, sliding parts and othermoving parts of the engine. It is, therefore, advisable to
locate the source of noise systematically.
Condition
Possible causeCorrection
Noise from crank journals or from
crank bearings
(Faulty crank journals and crankOil clearance increased due to worn
crank journals or crank bearingsReplace crank bearings and
crankshaft or regrind crankshaft and
install the undersize bearing
yj
bearings usually make dull noise that
becomes more evident when
accelerating)Crankshaft out of roundReplace crank bearings and
crankshaft or regrind crankshaft and
install the undersize bearing
Crank bearing seizedCrank bearing seized. Replace crank
bearings and crankshaft or regrind
crankshaft and install the undersize
bearing
Troubleshooting Procedure
Short out each spark plug in sequence using insulated
spark plug wire removers. Locate cylinder with defectivebearing by listening for abnormal noise that stops when
spark plug is shorted out.

6A–12
ENGINE MECHANICAL
ConditionPossible causeCorrection
Noise from connecting rods or from
connecting rod bearings
(Faulty connecting rods orBearing or crankshaft pin wornReplace connecting rod bearings
and crankshaft or regrind crankshaft
pin and install the undersize bearing
yg
connecting rod bearings usually
make an abnormal noise slightly
higher than the crank bearing noise,
which becomes more evident when
Crankpin out of roundReplace connecting rod bearings
and crankshaft or regrind crankshaft
pin and install the undersize bearing
which becomes more evident when
engine is accelerated)Connecting rod bentCorrect or replaceg)
Connecting rod bearing seizedReplace connecting rod bearings
and crankshaft or regrind crankshaft
pin and install the undersize bearing
Troubleshooting Procedure
Abnormal noise stops when the spark plug on the cylinder
with defective part is shorted out.
Condition
Possible causeCorrection
Piston and cylinder noise
(Faulty piston or cylinder usually
kbidhil
Piston clearance increased due to
cylinder wearReplace piston and cylinder body
makes a combined mechanical
thumping noise which increasesPiston seizedReplace piston and cylinder bodyg
when engine is suddenly accelerated
but diminishes
gradually as thePiston ring brokenReplace piston and cylinder bodybut diminishes gradually as the
engine warms up)Piston defectiveReplace pistons and others
Troubleshooting Procedure
Short out each spark plug and listen for change in engine
noise.
Condition
Possible causeCorrection
Piston pin noise
(Piston makes noise each time it
goes up and down)Piston pin or piston pin hole wornReplace piston, piston pin and
connecting rod assy
Troubleshooting Procedure
The slapping sound stops when spark plug on bad
cylinder is shorted out.
Condition
Possible causeCorrection
Timing belt noiseTiming belt tension is incorrectReplace pusher or adjust the tension
pulley or replace timing belt
Tensioner bearing defectiveReplace
Timing belt defectiveReplace
Timing pulley defectiveReplace
Timing belt comes in contact with
timing coverReplace timing belt and timing cover
Valve noiseValve clearance incorrectReplace adjusting shim
Valve and valve guide seizedReplace valve and valve guide
Valve spring broken or weakenedReplace
Valve seat off–positionedCorrect
Camshaft worn outReplace
Crankshaft noiseCrankshaft end play excessive
(noise occurs when clutch is
engaged)Replace thrust bearing

6A–15
ENGINE MECHANICAL
Condition CorrectionPossible cause
Oil leaking into combustion
chambers due topoor seal in valve
Valve stem oil seal defectiveReplace
chambers due to oor seal in valve
systemValve stem or valve guide wornReplace valve and valve guide
Oil leaking into combustion
chambers due to poor seal in cylinder
t
Cylinders and pistons worn
excessivelyReplace cylinder body assembly and
pistons
partsPiston ring gaps incorrectly
positionedCorrect
Piston rings set with wrong side upCorrect
Piston ring stickingReplace cylinder body assembly and
pistons
Piston ring and ring groove wornReplace pistons and others
Return ports in oil rings cloggedClean piston and replace rings
Positive Crankcase Ventilation
System malfunctioningPositive Crankcase Ventilation Valve
cloggedClean
OthersImproper oil viscosityUse oil of recommended S.A.E.
viscosity
Continuous high speed driving
and/or severe usage such as trailer
towingContinuous high speed operation
and/or severe usage will normally
cause increased oil consumption
Fuel Consumption Excessive
ConditionPossible causeCorrection
Trouble in fuel systemMixture too rich or too lean due to
trouble in fuel injection systemRefer to “Abnormal Combustion”
Fuel cut function does not workRefer to “Abnormal Combustion”
Trouble in ignition systemMisfiring or abnormal combustion
due to trouble in ignition systemRefer to “Hard Start” or “Abnormal
Combustion”
OthersEngine idle speed too highReset Idle Air Control Valve
Returning of accelerator control
sluggishCorrect
Fuel system leakageCorrect or replace
Clutch slippingCorrect
Brake dragCorrect
Selection of transmission gear
incorrectCaution operator of incorrect gear
selection
Excessive Exhaust Gas
Recirculation flow due to trouble in
Exhaust Gas Recirculation systemRefer to “Abnormal Combustion”