transmission fluid OPEL GT-R 1973 User Guide

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7C-113
12. Inspect the piston return springs. Evidence of
extreme heat or burning in the area of the clutch may
have caused the springs to take a heat set and would
justify replacement of the springs.
Figure 7C-16313. Inspect second clutch hub bushing for scoring or
wear.14. If necessary, remove second clutch hub bushing
using remover and installer J-23130-6 with driver
handle J-8092. See Figure 7C-164.
P-J-6092
SECOND CLUTCH
DRUM
iJ:23130-6Figure
7C-16415. Clean in solvent to remove any foreign matter.
Install new second clutch hub bushing using tool
J-23 130-6 and driver handle J-8092. Bushing must be
driven in until tool bottoms on bench. See Figure 7C-
164.16. To install second clutch piston into second clutch
drum, use installer tool J-23080 so as not to damage
lip seal. See Figure 7C-165. Use liberal amount of
transmission fluid for ease of installation and to pre-
vent seal damage.
SECOND CLUTCHDRUM
J-23,060Figure
7C-16517. Remove second clutch piston and seal installer
J-23080.18. Install 22 springs and retaining seat on second
clutch piston.
19. Using spring compressor tool J-2590-12 with
adapter J-21420-1 on retaining seat, compress sec-
ond clutch piston return springs. Care should be
taken so that retainer does not catch in snap ring
groove and damage retainer.
20. Install snap ring with snap ring pliers such as
J-
8059.21. Install bronze thrust washer so that the tang seats
in the slot of the second clutch hub. Secure with
petroleum jelly (unmedicated).
22. Inspect condition of composition and steel plates.
Do not diagnose a composition drive plate by co/or.
A. Dry composition plates with compressed air and
inspect the composition surface for:
1. Pitting and flaking
2. Wear
3. Glazing

7C-1141973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
4. Cracking
5. Charring
6. Chips or metal particles imbedded in lining
If a composition drive plates exhibits any of the
above conditions, replacement is required.
B. Wipe steel plates dry and check for heat discolora-
tion. If the surface is smooth and an even color smear
is indicated, the plates should be reused. If severe
heat spot discoloration or surface scufftng is in-
dicated, the plates must be replaced.
23. Install second clutch plates into second clutch
drum with cushion plate (wave washer) first, then
steel plate, composition plate, steel plate, etc. Use
liberal amount of transmission fluid. See Figure 7C-
166.
-I
DRUM
7c-167Figure 7C-167
Disassembly, Inspection and Reassembly of Third
Clutch1. Compress third clutch sprag race and retainer
assembly retaining ring, and remove assembly from
third clutch drum. See Figure
7C-168. Third clutch
hub and input sun gear assembly will be removed at
the same time.
Figure 7C-16624. Install second clutch spacer plate into second
clutch drum. If necessary, expand spacer plate with
screw driver until ends of spacer are evenly butted
together seating tightly into drum. See Figure 7C-
159.
25. Install second clutch spacer retaining ring
26. Install ring gear into second clutch drum.
Figure 7C-168
27. Install ring gear retaining ring.
28. Air check second clutch assembly. See Figure7C- 167.2. Remove input sprag race and retainer assembly
from third clutch hub and input sun gear assembly.
See Figure
7C-169.

7C.1161973 OPEL SERVICE MANUALDRUM
THIRD CLUTCH
PISTON
70174Figure 7C-174
damaged, replace piston. Install new lip seal on pis-
ton. See Figure
7C-175.
CHECKTHI
Figure 7C-175
12. Install new oil lip seal on input shaft inside of
third clutch drum. See Figure
7C-176.13. Inspect steel thrust washer on front face of third
clutch drum. Replace if scored or damaged. See Fig-
ure 7c-177.
14. Install third clutch piston into third clutch drum
using a
.020 music wire crimped into a piece of cop-
per tubing and a liberal amount of transmission fluidFigure 7C-176
Figure 7C-177
so that lip seal is not damaged upon installation. See
Figure
7C-178.15. Install the 12 third clutch piston return springs
onto piston.
16. Install retaining seat.
17. Using compressor tool J-23075 on retaining seat,
compress piston return springs. Care must be taken
so that retaining seat does not catch in snap ring
groove and damage retainer.
18. Install snap ring using snap ring pliers such as J-
8059.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7C-117WIRE CRIMPED
INTO COPPERTUBING
Figure 7C-178
19. Inspect condition of the third clutch composition
and steel plates. Do not diagnose a composition
drive plate by color,A. Dry composition plates with compressed air and
inspect the composition surface for:
1. Pitting and flaking
2. Wear
3. Glazing
4. Cracking
5. Charring
6. Chips or metal particles imbedded in lining
If a composition drive plate exhibits any of the above
conditions, replacement is required.
B. Wipe steel plates dry and check for heat discolora-
tion. If the surface is smooth and an even color smear
is indicated, the plates should be reused. If severe
heat spot discoloration or surface
scutXng is in-
dicated, the plates must be replaced.
20. Install third clutch plates into third clutch drum
beginning with a steel plate, composition plate, steel
plate, composition plate, etc. Use a liberal amount of
transmission fluid.
21. Inspect thrust washer and needle thrust bearing
for damage. Replace if necessary.
22. Install thrust washer and bearing onto input
shaft. Secure with petroleum jelly (unmedicated).23. Inspect sprag assembly for wear, damage orsprags that freely fall out of cage. Inspect input sun
gear for chipped or nicked teeth or abnormal wear.
Replace part if necessary.
24. Install sprag onto third clutch hub with groove
on sprag cage outer diameter toward input sun gear.
See Figure
7C-179.Figure 7C-179
25. Install sprag race and retainer assembly over
sprag assembly. Holding input sun gear with left
hand, sprag race and retainer assembly should “lock
up” when turned with right hand in a clockwise
direction and should rotate freely when turned coun-
terclockwise. See Figure
7C-180.Figure 7C-180

7C-1201973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
4. Inspect the secondary valve spring for distortion
or breakage.
5. Clean in solvent, air clean, and blow out all oil
passages. Inspect all oil passages, valve bores for
nicks, burrs or varnish in governor body. Replace if
necessary.6. Install roll pin flush to
,010” below the front face.
7. Install primary valve in governor placing the small
portion of the valve in
first. Use liberal amount of
transmission fluid. There is no spring for the primary
valve.
8. Install secondary valve with small spool portion of
valve in
first.9. Install secondary valve spring.
10. Depress secondary valve spring with small screw
driver and install retainer.
Disassembly, Inspection and Reassembly of
Governor Hub1. Inspect the three oil seal rings. See Figure
7C-189.Figure 7C.189
2. Remove governor hub oil screen. Inspect screen
and clean with solvent and air dry. Replace if neces-
sary. See Figure 7C-191.
3. Install oil screen flush to governor hub.
4. Inspect governor hub splines for cracks or chipped
teeth in splines. Replace governor hub if required.Figure 7C-191
Disassembly, Inspection end Reassembly of
Extension Housing1. Inspect extension housing for damage. Replace
housing if necessary.
2. Inspect parking
paw1 and spring for damage. Re-
place if necessary.
3. If lubricant leakage was noted prior to removal ofU-Joint from extension housing, extension housing
rear seal should be replaced.
4. Use screw driver to pry out extension housing seal.
5. Inspect extension housing bushing. If worn, scored
or damaged, bushing can be removed with remover
and installer tool J-21424-9 used with driver handle
J- 8092. See Figure
7C-192.6. Clean extension housing of dirt and foreign mat-
ter. Install new extension housing bushing using
remover/installer tool J-21424-9 with driver handle
J- 8092. Bushing must be installed flush to shoulder
of exi:ension housing. See Figure 7C-192.
7. Install new extension housing seal using installer
tool
Jo-21426. See Figure 7C-193.
Disassembly, Inspection and Reassembly of Servo
Piston1. Remove servo piston apply rod
2. Holding servo piston sleeve at flat portion of sleeve
with wrench, loosen the adjusting bolt lock nut and
remove. See Figure
7C-194.

7C.1241973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
14. Remove the downshift timing valve plug retain-
ing pin and remove downshift timing valve plug.
Remove the low speed downshift timing valve and
spring.
15. Remove the manual low and r&erse control
valve retaining pin. Remove the spring and the
manual low control valve and the reverse control
valve.
16. Remove the l-2 accumulator valve retaining pin
and remove the l-2 accumulator valve plug, l-2 ac-
cumulator valve and spring.
17. A clean work area which is free of dirt and dust
should be used to inspect, clean and install the valves
in the valve body. Handle valve components with
clean hands and tools. Since most valve failures are
caused initially by dirt or other foreign matter pre-
venting a valve from functioning properly, a
thorough cleaning of all the components with a
cleaning solvent is essential. Do not use paraffin toclean out the valve body passages and valve bore.
Compressed air may be used to blow out the pas-
sages.18. Inspect each valve for free movement in its re-
spective bore in
t.he valve body. If necessary, use
crocus cloth to remove small burrs on a valve. Do
not remove the sharp edges of the valves as these
edges perform a cleaning action within the bore.
19. Inspect the valve springs for distortion or col-
lapsed coils. Replace the entire valve body assembly
if any parts are damaged.
20. Inspect the transfer plate for dents or distortion.
Replace transfer plate if necessary.
21. Reassemble the valves, springs, plugs and retain-
ing pins in their proper location and order into the
valve body using a liberal amount of transmission
fluid. See the spring data chart which includes the
spring identification sizes in the event springs have
been disarranged.
LocationApplication
PumpPressureRegulator Valve....................................................
PumpPrimingValve
...........................................................
.............Valve Body1.2ShiftValve......................................................................
Valve Body2-3ShiftValve......................................................................
Valve BodyDetentPressureRegulatorValve......................................
Valve BodyHigh-Speed Timing Valve....................................................
Valve BodyLow-Speed
TimingValve....................................................
Valve BodyReverse and Low Control Valve
........................................
CSSDetentValve..........................................................................
Valve Body1-2 Accumulator Valve........................................................
Valve Body3-2Control
Valve..................................................................
Gov. BodySecondary
Governor Valve................................................
Valve BodyAccumulator Piston
..............................................................
CaseServo Return..........................................................................SHVOServoCushion
........................................................................
Clutch PackClutchReturn(All)................................................................ SPRING IDENTIFICATION CHART
FreeOuter
HeightDiameter
2.756
,7601.043
,3202.467
,7201.769
,7001.625,474
1.349
,4061.380,406
1.343
,4062.569
,6751.072
,5201.853
.4061.317
,4061.9171.224
2.2401.850
1.0391.267
1.050
,42422. Install spring and accumulator piston in valve
body.
23. Compress accumulator piston with C-clamp and
install retaining ring.
24. Install new valve body gasket.2. Inspect and clean oil passages with cleaning sol-
vent and air.
3. Check for good retention of band anchor pins.
25. Bolt the transfer plate and gasket to the valve
body. Torque to 6-8 lbs. ft.
Disassembly, Inspection and Reassembly of Case
1. Inspect case for damage. See Figure
7C-202.4. Inspect all threaded holes for thread damage.
5. Inspect detent valve and modulator valve bores for
scratches or scoring.
6. Inspect case bushing inside of case at rear. If
da-maged, remove bushing with remover and installer
tool J-23 130-3 and driver handle J-8092. See Figure
7C-203.

7C-1281973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL2. Insert third clutch drum and input shaft through
top of second clutch drum seating third clutch drum
splines into the second clutch plate splines. See Fig-ure x2- 212.
Figure 7C-2 123. Holding second and third clutch assemblies by the
input shaft, lower into transmission case, indexing
ring gear in second clutch drum with long planetary
pinion gear teeth. See Figure
7C-213..----INPUT
SHAFTInstallation of Reverse Clutch
1. Inspect condition of the composition and steel
;:;;;.Do not diagnose a composition drive plate by
A. Dry composition plates with compressed air and
inspect the composition surface for:
1. Pitting and flaking
2. Wear
3. Glazing
4. Cracking
5. Charring
6. Chips or metal particles imbedded in lining
If a composition drive plate exhibits any of the above
conditions, replacement is required.
B. Wipe steel plates dry and check for heat discolora-
tion. If the surface is smooth and an even color smear
is indicated, the plates should be reused. If severe
heat spot discoloration or surface scuffing is in-
dicated, the plates must be replaced.
2. Install the steel reaction plate into the case. See
Figure 7C-214.
Figure 7C-2 143. Install reverse clutch steel plate, composition
plate, steel plate, composition plate, etc., into case.
Use a liberal amount of transmission fluid.
Figure 7C-213

7C-130
1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
Figure 7C-2 17
into case. See Figure 7C-218. Use liberal amount of
transmission fluid on oil seal rings.
GOVERNOR
HUBFigure
7C-2 183. Install snap ring over output shaft using snap ring
pliers such as J-8059. See Figure
7C-219.4. Install new governor body gasket.
5. Bolt governor body to governor hub. Torque to 6-8
lbs. ft. The two governor valves should move freely
after governor body is torqued.
6. Install speedometer drive gear retaining clip into
output shaft. See Figure
7C-220.Figure 7C-219
Figure 7C-220
7. While depressing retaining clip, slide speedometer
gear over output shaft and install gear and retaining
clip.
Installation of Extension Housing
1. Install new extension housing gasket.
2. Slide extension housing over output shaft and
align holes.
3. Align parking
paw1 shaft into extension housing.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 7C-1314. Bolt extension housing to rear of case. Torque to
20-30 Ibs. ft. See Figure
7C-221.
Figure 7C-22
1
Installation of Speedometer Driven Gear1. Install speedometer driven gear and housing into
extension housing. See Figure
7C-222.Figure 7C-222
2. Install speedometer driven gear housing retainer
into slot provided in speedometer driven gear hous-
ing. Bolt retainer to extension housing. Torque to
6-Slbs. ft. See Figure
7C-223.
installation of Detent Valve, Modulator Valve,
Modulator Assembly1. inspect detent valve sleeve oil seal and replace if
necessary.Figure 7C-223
2. Install detent valve, sleeve, spring, and spring seat
into case bore using liberal amount of transmission
fluid.
3. Depress detent valve spring and insert spring pin
to secure detent valve assembly. Detent valve sleeve
must be installed with slots facing oil pan. Care
should be taken so that spring pin is inserted into the
groove provided in sleeve and not into one of the oil
passage slots in the sleeve.
4. Install modulator valve and sleeve into case with
small end of modulator valve first.
5. Using new modulator assembly gasket, install
plunger and thread modulator into case and tighten
to
12-15 Ibs. ft. using tool J-23100. See Figure 7C-
224.
Installation and Adjustment of ServoAdjustment of servo can be performed with trans-
mission in vehicle.
1. Install servo apply rod, spring and piston into case,
using liberal amount of transmission fluid.
2. Compress servo piston spring using compressor
tool J-23075, lightly tapping servo piston while com-
pressing until piston is seated to avoid damage to the
oil seal ring.
3. Install servo retaining ring. See Figure
7C-225.Remove compressor tool J-23075.

7C-1321973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
Figure 7C-226
Figure 7C.224
Figure 7C-225
4. Using 3/16” hex head wrench on servo adjusting
bolt, adjust servo apply rod by tightening adjusting
bolt to 40 lbs. in. Back off bolt five (5) turns. exact/u.See Figure
7C-226.5. Tighten lock nut holding adjusting bolt and sleeve
firm with hex head wrench. See Figure
7C-227.
installation of Valve Body
1. I&all steel balls in oil passages in case. See Figure
7C-228.Figure 7C-227
2. Install new case to transfer plate gasket.
3. Locate guide pins in transmission case for correct
alignment of valve body and transfer plate. See Fig-
ure
7C-229.4. Install manual valve into valve body bore using
liberal amount of transmission fluid.
5. Install long side of manual valve link pin into
manual valve. See Figure
7C-230.