ABS PORSCHE 911 TURBO 2014 6.G Owners Manual

3
The reduced tire tread depth means that there is an increased risk of aquaplaning on wet roads. fWhen driving on wet or mud-covered roads reduce speed significantly.
Sport tires have a smaller tread depth, and thus can reach their wear limit sooner.It is important to check tire wear frequently to avoid risk of serious personal injury or death from worn tires.fCheck tire wear frequently.
Driving on Race Circuit
(e.g. Sports Driving Schools, Club
Sport Events)
Brake fluid, brake pads and brake disks
Brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air over time. This accumulation of water lowers the boiling point and can impair braking action if the brakes are subjected to high temperatures, such as can occur on race circuits (sports driving school, Club Sport events).
The brake fluid should therefore not be more than 12 months old if the vehicle is driven on race circuits (sports driving school, Club Sport events).fFor more information, see the “ Maintenance” booklet.
Wear on the brake pads and brake disks depends to a great extent on the driving style and driving conditions. Wear on the brake components is increased as a result of high temperatures, such as can occur on race circuits (sports driving school, Club Sport events). fBefore and after driving on race circuits (e.g. sports driving school, Club Sport events), it is important therefore to carry out a professional inspection of the brake pads and brake disks for wear.
Racing tires
The fitting of racing tires (e.g. slicks) for sporting events is not approved by Porsche.Very high cornering speeds can be achieved with racing tires. The resulting transverse acceleration values would jeopardize the adequate supply of oil to the engine.Porsche therefore refuses to accept any guarantee or liability for damage occurring as a result of non-compliance with this provision.
Setting and operating vehicle
components when driving
Setting or operating the multi-function display, radio, navigation system, telephone or other equipment when driving could distract you from the traffic. You could lose control of the vehicle resulting in serious personal injury or death.fOperate the components while driving only if the traffic situation allows you to do so safely.fCarry out any complicated operating or setting procedures only with the vehicle stationary.
Loss of Road Surface Contact, Control over the Vehicle and Braking Ability
Worn Tires
DANGERh
DANGERh
Operating Components While Driving
WARNINGh
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 3 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

8 Contents
Performance Menu ..................................... 116 ACC Menu .................................................. 117Vehicle Settings on theMulti-Function Display .................................. 117Overview of Warning and Information Messages ............................. 129
Personal Settings ............................. 141
Brief Overview – Personal Settings ............ 142 Storing personal settings ............................ 143
Driving and Driving Safety ................ 145
Diagnostic Socket....................................... 146Ignition Lock............................................... 146Starting and Stopping the Engine ................. 147Auto Start Stop function .............................. 149Electric Parking Brake ................................. 151Brakes ....................................................... 152Cruise Control ............................................ 155Adaptive Cruise Control ............................... 157Car Audio Operation/Tips ............................ 168Porsche Communication Management (PCM) 170USB/iPod® and AUX ................................... 171Voice Control.............................................. 171Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK) .................... 172Selector-lever Positions .............................. 174Limp-home mode ........................................ 178Transmission and Chassis Control Systems .. 179Porsche Traction Management (PTM) ........... 180Porsche Stability Management (PSM)............ 181HOLD function: Drive-Off Assistant, Standstill Management ................................ 184ABS Brake System (Anti-lock Brake System) . 184Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) ................................... 185Porsche Torque Vectoring (PTV Plus)............ 186Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)..... 187Dynamic Engine Mounting (PADM) ................ 188
“Sport” and “Sport Plus” mode .....................188 Extending Front and Rear Spoilers ................190Rear Axle Steering ......................................191
Storage, Luggage Compartment and Roof Transport System ..................... 192
Storage......................................................193 Drinks Holder/Cupholder .............................194Ashtray ......................................................195Cigarette Lighter .........................................196Sockets .....................................................196Luggage Compartment................................197Roof Transport System................................200Loading Information ....................................204
Parking ........................................... 206
ParkAssist ..................................................207Reversing Camera.......................................209Swivelling Down Mirror Glass as Parking Aid..210Garage Door Opener HomeLink®
(Universal Remote Control)...........................211
Alarm System and Theft Protection ... 215
Alarm System and Passenger Compartment Monitoring.............216Immobilizer.................................................217Theft Protection ..........................................217
Maintenance and Car Care ............... 218
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working on your vehicle...............................219Engine Oil ...................................................221Checking Engine Oil Level ............................222Topping Up Engine Oil .................................222Washer Fluid windshield ...............................224Wiper Blades ..............................................224Emission Control System .............................225
How Emission Control Works....................... 226 Fuel Economy ............................................ 226Operating Your Porsche in other Countries ... 227Fuel........................................................... 227Portable Fuel Container............................... 229Fuel Recommendations............................... 230Fuel Evaporation Control ............................ 231Car Care Instructions.................................. 231
Minor Repairs .................................. 239
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working on your vehicle .............................. 240Checking the Coolant Level and Adding Coolant .......................................... 242Brake Fluid ................................................ 243Electromechanical Power Steering............... 244Changing Air Cleaner .................................. 244Changing Particle Filters ............................. 244Tires and Wheels........................................ 244Changing Wheels........................................ 254Wheel Attachment Faces............................. 257Wheel Bolts ............................................... 257Wheels with Central Lock ............................ 258Central Bolts .............................................. 258Changing a Wheel....................................... 258Rim Cleaner ............................................... 263Central Bolt Emergency Fastening ............... 263Flat Tire ..................................................... 265Electrical System ....................................... 267Battery (12 volt) ......................................... 271External Power Supply, Emergency starting with jumper cables ......................... 273Changing Car Key (Remote Control) Battery . 275Replacing bulbs.......................................... 276Headlights ................................................. 276Headlight Adjustment.................................. 277Towing ...................................................... 278Fire extinguisher......................................... 282
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 8 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

Lights, Turn Signals and Windshield Wipers 79
Information
If the ignition key is removed and the door is opened while the lights are on, an audible signal (gong) warns of possible battery discharge.– In some countries, differences are possible due to legal requirements.
The vehicle’s exterior lights can mist up due to temperature and humidity. This misting will dry off after a sufficient distance has been driven.
Low beam/driving light
If the light switch is set to the position , the low beam is switched on automatically in the following situations:– Dusk– Darkness– Driving through tunnels– Rain– Highway driving (on vehicles with Porsche Dynamic Light System PDLS)
When the low beam is switched on, the indicator light on the speedometer lights up.
Information
Fog is not automatically recognized.fIn the event of fog, the driving light must be switched on manually.
Daytime driving lights
If the light switch is set to position (light off), the daytime driving lights come on automatically when the ignition is switched on.
If the light switch is set to position , the daytime driving lights come on automatically in bright conditions and when the ignition is switched on.
The daytime driving lights are not active when the light switch is set to position (low beam/driving light).
Automatic driving light assistant
The automatic driving light assistant is a comfort function. The driving light (low beam) is switched on and off automatically depending on the ambient brightness.
The automatic driving light assistant also controls the daytime driving lights, low beam, Automatic Coming Home lights and the equipment-dependent dynamic cornering light.
The automatic driving light assistant is activated when the light switch is set to the position .
Despite possible support by the driving light assistant, it is the responsibility of the driver to switch on the driving light using the conventional light switch in accordance with the relevant national regulations.
Activating the headlights using the driving light assistant therefore does not absolve the driver of responsibility for correct operation of the driving light.
Light Switch
Light is switched off
Daytime driving lights are switched on when the ignition is switched on.
Automatic driving light assistant
Side lights
License plate light, instrument lighting, daytime driving lights switched off.
Low beam/driving light
Only with ignition on. Fog light function and highway light are switched off.
Rear fog light
Pull the switch in the low beam position. Indicator light lights up.
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 79 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

90 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
Instrument Panel USA Models
AEngine oil temperature gauge B Speedometer C Tachometer D Multi-function display E Coolant temperature gauge
F Engine oil pressure gauge G Reset button for trip counter display/ brightness setting for instrument panelH Odometer I Digital speedometer J Upshift indicator K Indicator for selector-lever position Gear displayL Fuel gauge M Marking showing position of filler flap
Warning and indicator lights on the tachometer
Warning and indicator lights on the speedometer
Emission control warning light (Check Engine)
Airbag warning light
Safety belt warning light
PSM warning light
PSM OFF warning light
ABS warning light
Turn signal, left
Turn signal, right
Brake warning light
High beam indicator light
Electric parking brake warning light
Rear fog light indicator light
HOLD function indicator light
Low beam indicator light
High Beam Assistant indicator light
PDLS warning light
Tire pressure warning light
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 90 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display 91
Instrument Panel Canada Models
AEngine oil temperature gauge B Speedometer C Tachometer D Multi-function display E Coolant temperature gauge
F Engine oil pressure gauge G Reset button for trip counter display/ brightness setting for instrument panelH Odometer I Digital speedometer J Upshift indicator K Indicator for selector-lever position Gear displayL Fuel gauge M Marking showing position of filler flap
Warning and indicator lights on the tachometer
Warning and indicator lights on the speedometer
Emission control warning light (Check Engine)
Airbag warning light
Safety belt warning light
PSM warning light
PSM OFF warning light
ABS warning light
Turn signal, left
Turn signal, right
Brake warning light
High beam indicator light
Electric parking brake warning light
Rear fog light indicator light
HOLD function indicator light
Low beam indicator light
High Beam Assistant indicator light
PDLS warning light
Tire pressure warning light
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 91 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

132 Instrument Panel and Multi-Function Display
Drive temperature too highReduce load
“Warning jerks” can be felt when driving off and the engine power may be restricted. Do not use the accelerator to hold the vehicle, e.g. on a hill. Hold the vehicle with the brake.Reduce engine load. Stop the vehicle in a suitable place if possible.Allow the engine to run in selector-lever position P or N until the warning disappears.
Transmission overheated Park vehicle to cooling
Transmission temperature too high. Stop the vehicle at a suitable place, switch off engine and allow it to cool down.Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Press clutch Manual transmission: Depress clutch pedal when starting.
Brake fluid level Park vehiclesafely
Stop immediately in a suitable place. Do not continue driving. Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Brake distribution fault Park vehicle safely Stop immediately in a suitable place. Do not continue driving. Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Brake cooling faulty Brake temperature too high. Stop the vehicle at a suitable place, switch off engine and allow the brake to cool down.Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
ABS/PSM failure Adapted driving permitted Have the fault corrected at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Wear limit Change brake padsDriving permitted
Have brake pads replaced immediately. Consult an authorized Porsche dealer.
flashes
Release parking brake Pull the electric parking brake switch.
Press brake pedal Press the brake pedal before releasing the electric parking brake.
Light in instrument panel
Warning and information message on the multi-function display Meaning/Action required
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 132 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

Driving and Driving Safety 145
Driving and Driving Safety
Diagnostic Socket .......................................146 Ignition Lock ...............................................146Starting and Stopping the Engine .................147Auto Start Stop function ..............................149Electric Parking Brake .................................151Brakes .......................................................152Cruise Control.............................................155Adaptive Cruise Control ...............................157Car Audio Operation/Tips ............................168Porsche Communication Management (PCM) .170USB/iPod® and AUX....................................171Voice Control ..............................................171Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK) ....................172Selector-lever Positions ..............................174Limp-home mode ........................................178Transmission and Chassis Control Systems ..179Porsche Traction Management (PTM)............180Porsche Stability Management (PSM) ............181HOLD function: Drive-Off Assistant, Standstill Management ................................184ABS Brake System (Anti-lock Brake System) ..184Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) ...................................185Porsche Torque Vectoring (PTV Plus) ............186Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC) .....187Dynamic Engine Mounting (PADM) ................188“Sport” and “Sport Plus” mode .....................188Extending Front and Rear Spoilers ................190Rear Axle Steering ......................................191
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 145 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

164 Driving and Driving Safety
Driving off again
The vehicle can be driven off again after being stopped and speed and distance control will be resumed, depending on the operating state of the adaptive cruise control system.
Adaptive cruise control active
1. Press the control stalk on the steering wheel upwards (position 4, RESUME). 2. Press the accelerator pedal briefly. Your vehicle drives off again automatically.
Information
Your vehicle will not drive off if the vehicle detected in front is stationary.
Adaptive cruise control is ready
Automatic speed and distance control can only be resumed when your vehicle is moving.1. Drive off normally. 2. Press the control stalk on the steering wheel upwards (position 4, RESUME). orSet or change the desired speed.
Interrupting and resuming cruise control and distance control
Interrupting cruise control and distance control – OFF
fPress the brake pedal.orPress the control stalk on the steering wheel downwards (position 3, OFF). Adaptive cruise control is inactive.The desired speed that was stored and the desired distance are retained.
Resuming cruise control and distance control – RESUME
fPress the control stalk on the steering wheel upwards (position 4, RESUME). The vehicle accelerates to the desired speed that was stored unless a vehicle traveling in front is detected as driving slower than the desired speed and the distance from this vehicle is less than the desired distance that was set.The status display B changes from grey to orange.orPress the control stalk on the steering wheel upwards and keep it pressed (position 4, RESUME ). The vehicle accelerates in a more sporty driving style to the desired speed that was stored.
Information
If speed and distance control was interrupted by moving the control stalk to position 3 (OFF), it can only be resumed again when the vehicle is moving and no stationary objects are detected in front.
Messages on the multi-function display
If adaptive cruise control was deactivated automatically or if an action cannot be performed, a message to this effect in blue appears on the multi-function display.–“ ACC not available” Adaptive cruise control is not available, e.g. when maneuvering.–“ ACC not possible ABS/PSM intervention” Adaptive cruise control was deactivated because ABS or PSM intervened as a control mechanism.–“ Release parking brake” Adaptive cruise control was deactivated because the electric parking brake was activated.–“ ACC not possible Move gear lever to D/M ” Adaptive cruise control was deactivated because the PDK selector lever is not in position D or manual position M. –“ ACC not possible while stationary” The required action is not possible because your vehicle is stationary, e.g. when setting a desired speed.–“ ACC not possible Revs too high” Adaptive cruise control was deactivated because the engine-speed limit was reached in manual position M of the PDK selector lever/ shift paddles.–“ ACC not possible Gradient too steep” The desired distance or the desired speed cannot be set because the incline of the road is too steep.–“ ACC not possible Stationary object ahead ” The action is not possible because a stationary object was detected ahead.
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 164 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

Driving and Driving Safety 179
Transmission and Chassis Control Systems
Your Porsche sports car features a complex integrated system made up of all control systems acting in power transmission and in the chassis.
All control systems are networked with the aim of combining the best possible driving performance with maximum safety.
The following systems are involved, depending on equipment:
System/designation Scope
PTM
Porsche Traction Management
– Active allwheel drive with electronically regulated map-controlled multi-plate clutch
PSM
Porsche Stability Management
– Driving stability control – Anti-lock brake system (ABS)– Brake system prefilling– Brake booster (Hydraulic Brake Assist)– Automatic brake differential (ABD)– Anti-slip control (ASR)– Engine drag torque control (MSR)– Steering torque recommendation– HOLD function: Standstill management
PASM
Porsche Active Suspension Management
– Shock absorber system with adaptive, continuous shock absorber control
PDCC
Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control
– Active chassis control system to stabilize roll tendency of vehicle body when driving
PTV Plus
Porsche Torque Vectoring Plus
– Laterally dynamic braking intervention for more agile cornering – Fully-variable electronically controlled rear differential lock
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 179 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14

Driving and Driving Safety 181
Porsche Stability Management
(PSM)
PSM is an active control system for stabilization of the vehicle during extreme driving maneuvers.
PSM makes use of both the automatic brake differential (ABD) and anti-slip regulation (ASR) systems, as well as the functions of the anti-lock brake system (ABS) and engine drag torque control system (MSR).
In spite of the advantages of PSM, it is still the driver’s responsibility to adapt his driving style and maneuvers in line with road and weather conditions, as well as the traffic situation.
The increased safety that is provided should not induce you to take greater risks with your safety. The limits set by the physics of driving cannot be overcome, even with PSM.Risk of accidents due to inappropriate speed cannot be reduced by PSM.
Advantages of PSM
– Best possible traction and lane-holding ability in all driving situations – even on road surfaces with varying friction.– The system compensates for undesired vehicle reactions (Ferraria effect) when the driver releases the accelerator pedal or brakes on bends. This compensation functions up to the maximum lateral acceleration.– PSM actively helps to stabilize the vehicle if necessary during dynamic driving maneuvers (e.g. rapid steering movements, during lane changes, or on alternating bends).
– Improved braking stability on bends and on different or varying road surfaces.– Improved brake function and shorter stopping distance in the event of emergency braking.
Readiness for operation
PSM is switched on automatically every time you start the engine.
Function
Sensors at the wheels, brakes, steering system and engine continuously measure:– Speed– Direction of travel (steering angle)– Lateral acceleration– Axial acceleration– Rate of turn about the vertical axis
PSM uses these values to determine the direction of travel desired by the driver.PSM intervenes and corrects the course if the actual direction of motion deviates from the desired course (steering-wheel position):It brakes individual wheels as required. If necessary, PSM also influences the engine power or the gear-changing characteristic of Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK) in order to stabilize the vehicle.
The events below inform the driver of PSM control operations and warn him to adapt his driving style to the road conditions:– PSM warning light on the instrument panel flashes.– Hydraulic noises can be heard.– The vehicle decelerates and steering-wheel forces are altered as PSM controls the brakes.– Reduced engine power.– The brake pedal pulsates and its position is changed during braking.In order to achieve full vehicle deceleration, foot pressure must be increased after the brake pedal has begun vibrating.
Examples of PSM control operations
– If the “front wheels of the vehicle drift” on a bend, the engine power is reduced and the rear wheel on the inside of the bend is braked if necessary.– If the rear of the vehicle swings out on a bend, the front wheel on the outside of the bend is braked.– Brake system prefilling:The brake system is prepared for possible subsequent emergency braking if the accelerator pedal is released suddenly and quickly. The brake system is prefilled and the brake pads are already applied gently to the brake disks.– Brake booster (Hydraulic Brake Assist):In the event of an emergency braking operation where the pedal force is insufficient, a brake booster provides the braking pressure necessary for maximum deceleration at all 4 wheels.
Loss of control over the vehicleWARNINGh
14_991_Turbo_21.book Seite 181 Mittwoch, 9. April 2014 2:19 14