emergency towing Ram ProMaster City 2020 Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RAM, Model Year: 2020, Model line: ProMaster City, Model: Ram ProMaster City 2020Pages: 350, PDF Size: 13.27 MB
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DRIVING TIPS................................................................... 196
Driving On Slippery Surfaces ................................... 196
Driving Through Water ............................................. 197
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS .............................. 199
BULB REPLACEMENT .................................................. 200
Replacement Bulbs ................................................... 200
Replacing Exterior Bulbs ............................................ 201
Replacing Interior Bulbs ............................................. 203
FUSES.................................................................................. 206
Underhood Fuses......................................................... 206
Interior Fuses................................................................ 209
Central Unit Fuse Panel .............................................. 211
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ............................... 212
Jack Location — If Equipped ..................................... 212
Removing The Spare Tire — If Equipped ................ 213
Preparations For Jacking ........................................... 217
Jacking Instructions ..................................................... 218
Vehicles With Alloy Wheels ...................................... 224
Vehicles Equipped With Wheel Covers ................... 226
TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED ........................... 227
Tire Service Kit Storage .............................................. 227
Tire Service Kit Usage ................................................. 227
JUMP STARTING..............................................................231
Preparations For Jump Starting ................................. 231
Jump Starting Procedure ............................................232
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS ..................................234
IGNITION KEY REMOVAL OVERRIDE ......................235
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE .....................................236
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE ......................................237
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE ...............................238
ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE
SYSTEM (EARS) ...............................................................240
EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR)................................. 240
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING .............................................241
Maintenance Plan ........................................................242
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .......................................... 245
Engine Compartment — 2.4L ....................................245
Checking Oil Level ......................................................246
Adding Washer Fluid .................................................246
Maintenance-Free Battery .......................................... 247
Pressure Washing ........................................................248
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168 STARTING AND OPERATING
NEUTRAL (N)
Use this range when the vehicle is standing for prolonged
periods with the engine running. Apply the parking brake
and shift the transmission into PARK if you must exit the
vehicle.DRIVE (D)
This range should be used for most city and highway
driving. It provides the smoothest upshifts and downshifts,
and the best fuel economy. The transmission automatically
upshifts through all forward gears. The DRIVE position
provides optimum driving characteristics under all normal
operating conditions.
When frequent transmission shifting occurs (such as when
operating the vehicle under heavy loading conditions, in
hilly terrain, traveling into strong head winds, or while
towing a heavy trailer), use the Electronic Range Select (ERS)
shift control refer to “Electronic Range Select (ERS) Opera
-
tion” in this section for further information to select a lower
gear range. Under these conditions, using a lower gear range
will improve performance and extend transmission life by
reducing excessive shifting and heat buildup.
If the transmission temperature exceeds normal operating
limits, the transmission controller may modify the transmis -
sion shift schedule, reduce engine torque, and/or expand the
range of torque converter clutch engagement. This is done to
prevent transmission damage due to overheating.
WARNING!
Do not coast in NEUTRAL and never turn off the
ignition to coast down a hill. These are unsafe practices
that limit your response to changing traffic or road
conditions. You might lose control of the vehicle and
have a collision.
CAUTION!
Towing the vehicle, coasting, or driving for any other
reason with the transmission in NEUTRAL can cause
severe transmission damage.
Refer to “Recreational Towing” in “Starting And
Operating” and “Towing A Disabled Vehicle” in “In
Case Of Emergency” for further information.
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IN CASE OF EMERGENCY 223
Mounting Spare Tire7. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack screw to the left.
Refer to “Torque Specifications” in “Technical Specifica -
tions” for proper wheel lug bolt torque.
8. Lower the jack to its fully-closed position.
9. Stow the cable and wheel spacer before driving the vehicle. Refer to “Vehicles With Alloy Wheels” in this
section for instructions on stowing alloy wheels.
10. Stow the jack and tools under the driver’s seat.
11. Check the spare tire pressure as soon as possible. Correct the tire pressure, as required.
12. When you place the spare tire back on the winch or if you carry the tire in need of repair on the winch, always check
that the tire is properly secured under the vehicle by pushing
on the stowed tire under the rear bumper at the back of the
vehicle. If the tire has motion when pushed, use the tools to
re-tighten the winch until a loud click is heard.
WARNING!
To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do
not fully tighten the wheel bolts until the vehicle has
been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may result
in serious injury.
CAUTION!
Be sure to mount the spare tire with the valve stem facing
outward. The vehicle could be damaged if the spare tire
is mounted incorrectly.
WARNING!
A loose tire or jack thrown forward in a collision or hard
stop could endanger the occupants of the vehicle.
Always stow the jack parts and the spare tire in the
places provided. Have the deflated (flat) tire repaired or
replaced immediately.
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224 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
Vehicles With Alloy Wheels
For stowing a damaged tire on vehicles with alloy wheels,
remove the adapter bracket and bolts from the storage bag in
the glove compartment and follow the steps below:
1. Take the adapter and fit the plastic spacer between thespring and the flange of the bracket (The adapter bracket
is sold separately through the dealer).
Adapter/Spacer 2. The plastic fin must be directed downwards and perfectly
coincide with the flange cut part; fit the bracket in the
adapter, fold the bracket up and secure it to the adapter
with the fastening knob.
Adapter/Bracket
1 — Adapter
2 — Plastic Spacer
1 — Adapter
2 — Fastening Knob
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238 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
NOTE:
Push the “ESC OFF” switch, to place the Electronic Stability
Control (ESC) system in “Partial Off” mode, before rocking
the vehicle. Refer to “Electronic Brake Control System” in
“Safety” for further information. Once the vehicle has been
freed, push the “ESC OFF” switch again to restore “ESC On”
mode.
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE
This section describes procedures for towing a disabled
vehicle using a commercial towing service.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces generated
by excessive wheel speeds may cause damage, or even
failure, of the axle and tires. A tire could explode and
injure someone. Do not spin your vehicle's wheels faster
than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds
continuously without stopping when you are stuck and
do not let anyone near a spinning wheel, no matter what
the speed.
CAUTION!
• When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting between DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin the wheels faster
than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may
result.
• Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast may lead to transmission overheating and failure. It can also damage
the tires. Do not spin the wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h)
while in gear (no transmission shifting occurring).
Towing Condition Wheel OFF The Ground ALL MODELS
Flat Tow NONENOT ALLOWED
Wheel Lift Or Dolly Tow Front
OK
Rear NOT ALLOWED
Flatbed ALLBEST METHOD
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IN CASE OF EMERGENCY 239
Proper towing or lifting equipment is required to prevent
damage to your vehicle. Use only tow bars and other equip-
ment designed for this purpose, following equipment manu-
facturer’s instructions. Use of safety chains is mandatory.
Attach a tow bar or other towing device to main structural
members of the vehicle, not to bumpers or associated
brackets. State and local laws regarding vehicles under tow
must be observed.
If you must use the accessories (wipers, defrosters, etc.)
while being towed, the ignition must be in the ON/RUN
mode.
If the ignition key is unavailable, or the vehicle's battery is
discharged, refer to “Gear Selector Override” in this section
for instructions on shifting the transmission out of PARK (P)
for towing. The manufacturer recommends towing your vehicle with all
four wheels OFF the ground using a flatbed.
If flatbed equipment is not available, this vehicle must be
towed with the front wheels OFF the ground (using a towing
dolly, or wheel lift equipment with the front wheels raised).
CAUTION!
• Do not use sling type equipment when towing. Vehicle damage may occur.
• When securing the vehicle to a flat bed truck, do not attach to front or rear suspension components. Damage
to your vehicle may result from improper towing.
CAUTION!
Towing this vehicle in violation of the above
requirements can cause severe transmission damage.
Damage from improper towing is not covered under the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 283
While studded tires improve performance on ice, skid and
traction capability on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than
that of non-studded tires. Some states prohibit studded tires;
therefore, local laws should be checked before using these
tire types.
Spare Tires — If Equipped
NOTE:
For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit instead of a spare
tire, please refer to “Tire Service Kit” in “In Case Of Emer-
gency” for further information.
Refer to “Towing Requirements - Tires” in “Starting And
Operating” for restrictions when towing with a spare tire
designated for temporary emergency use.
Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire And Wheel — If
Equipped
Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire and wheel
equivalent in look and function to the original equipment
tire and wheel found on the front or rear axle of your vehicle.
This spare tire may be used in the tire rotation for your
vehicle. If your vehicle has this option, refer to an authorized
tire dealer for the recommended tire rotation pattern.
Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped
The compact spare is for temporary emergency use only.
You can identify if your vehicle is equipped with a compact
spare by looking at the spare tire description on the Tire and
Loading Information Placard located on the driver’s side
door opening or on the sidewall of the tire. Compact spare
tire descriptions begin with the letter “T” or “S” preceding
the size designation. Example: T145/80D18 103M.
T, S = Temporary Spare Tire
Since this tire has limited tread life, the original equipment
tire should be repaired (or replaced) and reinstalled on your
vehicle at the first opportunity.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance, do not take
your vehicle through an automatic car wash with a
compact or limited use temporary spare installed.
Damage to the vehicle may result.
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Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck.............................................. 237Jacking .......................................................................... 212, 266
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 231Towing .................................................................................. 238
Emission Control System Maintenance ................................. 95 Engine ....................................................................................... 245 Air Cleaner ........................................................................... 250Block Heater ......................................................................... 159
Break-In Recommendations .............................................. 160Checking Oil Level.............................................................. 246Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................................................... 302
Cooling ................................................................................. 255
Exhaust Gas Caution .................................................. 153, 300Fails To Start ........................................................................ 158
Flooded, Starting ................................................................. 158
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 231Oil .......................................................................... 248, 301, 302
Oil Filler Cap................................................................ 245, 249
Oil Filter................................................................................ 250
Oil Selection ................................................................. 249, 301
Oil Synthetic......................................................................... 249
Overheating ......................................................................... 234
Starting.................................................................................. 157
Engine Oil Viscosity ............................................................... 249
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart .................................................... 249 Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........................131, 240
Ethanol ...................................................................................... 297
Exhaust Gas Cautions.....................................................153, 300
Exhaust System................................................................153, 253
Exterior Lights ...................................................................43, 156 F
Filters Air Cleaner ...........................................................................250
Air Conditioning ...................................................................59
Engine Oil .....................................................................250, 302
Engine Oil Disposal ............................................................ 250
Flashers Hazard Warning..................................................................199
Turn Signals ...................................................................92, 156
Flooded Engine Starting.........................................................158
Fluid Capacities .......................................................................301
Fluid Leaks ...............................................................................156
Fluid Level Checks Brake...................................................................................... 260
Engine Oil ............................................................................. 246
Power Steering .....................................................................171
Fluid, Brake ..............................................................................304
Fluids And Lubricants ............................................................302
Fog Lights ...................................................................................45
Fold-Flat Seats ...........................................................................29
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................................................199
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