power steering fluid Ram ProMaster City 2020 Owner's Manual

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POWER STEERING ......................................................... 171
Power Steering Fluid Check ...................................... 171
 SPEED CONTROL — IF EQUIPPED ............................. 172
To Activate ................................................................... 172
To Set A Desired Speed .............................................. 173
To Vary The Speed Setting ......................................... 173
To Accelerate For Passing .......................................... 174
To Resume Speed ........................................................ 175
To Deactivate ............................................................... 175
 PARKSENSE REAR PARK ASSIST —
IF EQUIPPED ................................................................... 175
ParkSense Rear Park Assist Sensors ......................... 176
ParkSense Rear Park Assist Alerts ............................ 176
ParkSense Rear Park Assist Failure Indications...... 177
Cleaning The ParkSense Rear Park Assist
System ........................................................................... 178
ParkSense Rear Park Assist System Usage
Precautions ................................................................... 178
 PARKVIEW REAR BACK UP CAMERA ..................... 179
 REFUELING THE VEHICLE .......................................... 181 
VEHICLE LOADING ......................................................182
Vehicle Certification Label .......................................182
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) ...................183
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) .........................183
Tire Size .........................................................................183
Rim Size.........................................................................183
Inflation Pressure .........................................................183
Curb Weight .................................................................183
Overloading ..................................................................183
Loading ......................................................................184
 TRAILER TOWING ........................................................184
Common Towing Definitions ....................................184
Trailer Hitch Classification.........................................187
Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
Weight Ratings) .........................................................188
Trailer And Tongue Weight ......................................188
Towing Requirements ................................................189
Towing Tips .................................................................193
 RECREATIONAL TOWING
(BEHIND MOTORHOME, ETC.) ...................................195
Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle ...... 195

Recreational Towing — Automatic Transmission ...... 195

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DEALER SERVICE ........................................................... 248
Engine Oil ................................................................... 248
Engine Oil Filter ......................................................... 250
Engine Air Cleaner Filter ......................................... 250
Air Conditioner Maintenance ................................. 251
Body Lubrication ....................................................... 252
Windshield Wiper Blades ......................................... 252
Exhaust System ........................................................... 253
Cooling System .......................................................... 255
Brake System ............................................................... 260
Power Steering Fluid................................................... 261
Automatic Transmission ........................................... 261
Upfitter Connectors — If Equipped.......................... 263
 RAISING THE VEHICLE ............................................... 266
 TIRES................................................................................... 266
Tire Safety Information ............................................ 266
Tires — General Information .................................... 276
Tire Types ..................................................................... 282
Spare Tires — If Equipped ....................................... 283
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care ................................. 285
Tire Chains (Traction Devices) ................................. 287
Tire Rotation Recommendations ............................... 287 
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES ...............................................288
Treadwear .....................................................................288
Traction Grades............................................................ 289
Temperature Grades ................................................... 289
 STORING THE VEHICLE .............................................289
 BODYWORK ......................................................................290
Protection From Atmospheric Agents ....................290
Body And Underbody Maintenance .........................290
Preserving The Bodywork .......................................... 291
 INTERIORS .......................................................................292
Seats And Fabric Parts ................................................292
Plastic And Coated Parts ............................................292
Leather Parts.................................................................293
Glass Surfaces ..............................................................293
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STARTING AND OPERATING 171
POWER STEERING
The standard power steering system will give you good
vehicle response and increased ease of maneuverability in
tight spaces. The system will provide mechanical steering
capability if power assist is lost.

If for some reason the power assist is interrupted, it will still be
possible to steer your vehicle. Under these conditions, you will
observe a substantial increase in steering effort, especially at
very low vehicle speeds and during parking maneuvers.

NOTE:
• Increased noise levels at the end of the steering wheeltravel are considered normal and do not indicate that there
is a problem with the power steering system.
• Upon initial start-up in cold weather, the power steering pump may make noise for a short amount of time. This is
due to the cold, thick fluid in the steering system. This
noise should be considered normal, and it does not in any
way damage the steering system.
Power Steering Fluid Check
Checking the power steering fluid level at a defined service
interval is not required. The fluid should only be checked if
a leak is suspected, abnormal noises are apparent, and/or
the system is not functioning as anticipated. Coordinate
inspection efforts through your authorized dealer. CAUTION!
Prolonged operation of the steering system at the end of
the steering wheel travel will increase the steering fluid
temperature and it should be avoided when possible.
Damage to the power steering pump may occur.
WARNING!
Fluid level should be checked on a level surface and with
the engine off to prevent injury from moving parts and
to ensure accurate fluid level reading. Do not overfill.
Use only manufacturer's recommended power steering
fluid.
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172 STARTING AND OPERATING
If necessary, add fluid to restore to the proper indicated
level. With a clean cloth, wipe any spilled fluid from all
surfaces. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for further information.
SPEED CONTROL — IF EQUIPPED
When engaged, the Speed Control takes over accelerator
operations at speeds greater than 25 mph (40 km/h).
The Speed Control buttons are located on the right side of the
steering wheel.Speed Control Buttons
To Activate
Push the on/off button to activate the Speed Control. The
cruise indicator light in the instrument cluster display will
illuminate. To turn the system off, push the on/off button a
second time. The cruise indicator light will turn off. The
system should be turned off when not in use.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your power steering
system as the chemicals can damage your power steering
components. Such damage is not covered by the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.
1 — On/Off
2 — RES (+)/Resume/Accel
3 — SET (–)/Set Speed/Decel
4 — CAN/Cancel
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 245
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Engine Compartment — 2.4L
1 — Air Cleaner Filter5 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)
2 — Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Cap 6 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap
3 — Oil Fill Cap 7 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap
4 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Cap 8 — Engine Oil Dipstick
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 261
Power Steering Fluid
Check the fluid level with the vehicle on flat ground and
engine cold. Fluid should be between MIN and MAX refer-
ences on the reservoir body.
The level may go over the MAX line when oil is hot.
If topping off is required, make sure the oil you use is
approved. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Technical
Specifications” for further information. NOTE:
Power steering fluid consumption is very low. If you need to
top off your fluid often and multiple times, have your system
inspected by an authorized dealer.
Automatic Transmission
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to ensure
optimum transmission performance and life. Use only the
manufacturer's specified transmission fluid. Refer to “Fluids
And Lubricants” in “Technical Specifications” for fluid spec
-
ifications. It is important to maintain the transmission fluid
at the correct level using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:
No chemical flushes should be used in any transmission;
only the approved lubricant should be used.
• Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in
spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the
brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage
painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to
avoid its contact with these surfaces.
• Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be damaged,
causing partial or complete brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
WARNING! (Continued)WARNING!
Because it is flammable, do not allow the power steering
fluid to come into contact with hot engine parts
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304 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Automatic Transmission Use only Mopar ZF 8&9 Speed ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid, or equivalent.
Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or performance of your
transmission.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend you use Mopar DOT 4.
The fluid must be changed every 24 months. This interval is time based only, mileage
intervals do not apply.
Power Steering Reservoir Use Pentosin CHF 11S power steering fluid meeting FCA Material Standard
MS-11655.
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B
Battery................................................................................. 86, 247 Charging System Light......................................................... 86
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ............................................ 15
Belts, Seat ................................................................................. 154
Body Builders Guide ................................................................ 12
Body Mechanism Lubrication ............................................... 252
B-Pillar Location...................................................................... 272
Brake Assist System .................................................................. 98
Brake Fluid ............................................................................... 304
Brake System ................................................................... 260, 295 Anti-Lock (ABS) .................................................................... 97
Fluid Check .................................................................. 260, 304
Master Cylinder................................................................... 260 Parking.................................................................................. 161
Warning Light ....................................................................... 85
Brake, Parking ......................................................................... 161
Brake/Transmission Interlock .............................................. 164
Bulb Replacement ................................................................... 200
Bulbs, Light ...................................................................... 156, 200 C
Camera, Rear ........................................................................... 179
Capacities, Fluid...................................................................... 301
Caps, Filler Fuel ........................................................................................ 181Oil (Engine) .................................................................. 245, 249 Power Steering .....................................................................171
Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...............................................257
Car Washes ..............................................................................291
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...........................................153, 300
Cargo Area Cover .....................................................................66
Cargo Area Features .................................................................66
Cargo Compartment .................................................................66
Cargo Tie-Downs ......................................................................66
Cellular Phone .........................................................................320
Certification Label ...................................................................182
Chains, Tire ..............................................................................287
Changing A Flat Tire ......................................................212, 266
Chart, Tire Sizing .................................................................... 268
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light)..............95
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ........................................153
Checks, Safety ..........................................................................153
Child Restraint.........................................................................133
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................................................................137Child Seat Installation.................................................147, 151
How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt .........................144Infant And Child Restraints...............................................136
Locating The LATCH Anchorages ...................................142
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .....................139Older Children And Child Restraints ..............................136Seating Positions..................................................................138
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Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck.............................................. 237Jacking .......................................................................... 212, 266
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 231Towing .................................................................................. 238
Emission Control System Maintenance ................................. 95 Engine ....................................................................................... 245 Air Cleaner ........................................................................... 250Block Heater ......................................................................... 159
Break-In Recommendations .............................................. 160Checking Oil Level.............................................................. 246Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................................................... 302
Cooling ................................................................................. 255
Exhaust Gas Caution .................................................. 153, 300Fails To Start ........................................................................ 158
Flooded, Starting ................................................................. 158
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 231Oil .......................................................................... 248, 301, 302
Oil Filler Cap................................................................ 245, 249
Oil Filter................................................................................ 250
Oil Selection ................................................................. 249, 301
Oil Synthetic......................................................................... 249
Overheating ......................................................................... 234
Starting.................................................................................. 157
Engine Oil Viscosity ............................................................... 249
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart .................................................... 249 Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........................131, 240
Ethanol ...................................................................................... 297
Exhaust Gas Cautions.....................................................153, 300
Exhaust System................................................................153, 253
Exterior Lights ...................................................................43, 156 F
Filters Air Cleaner ...........................................................................250
Air Conditioning ...................................................................59
Engine Oil .....................................................................250, 302
Engine Oil Disposal ............................................................ 250
Flashers Hazard Warning..................................................................199
Turn Signals ...................................................................92, 156
Flooded Engine Starting.........................................................158
Fluid Capacities .......................................................................301
Fluid Leaks ...............................................................................156
Fluid Level Checks Brake...................................................................................... 260
Engine Oil ............................................................................. 246
Power Steering .....................................................................171
Fluid, Brake ..............................................................................304
Fluids And Lubricants ............................................................302
Fog Lights ...................................................................................45
Fold-Flat Seats ...........................................................................29
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................................................199
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Recommendation ........................................................ 249, 301
Synthetic ............................................................................... 249Viscosity ....................................................................... 249, 301
Onboard Diagnostic System .................................................... 94
Operating Precautions.............................................................. 94
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ............................................................ 11, 333
Outside Rearview Mirrors ....................................................... 39
Overheating, Engine ............................................................... 234 P
Paint Care ................................................................................. 290
Parking Brake .......................................................................... 161
ParkSense System, Rear ......................................................... 175
Passing Light ............................................................................. 44
Personal Settings ..................................................................... 306
Pets ............................................................................................ 153
Placard, Tire And Loading Information .............................. 272
Power Mirrors .................................................................................... 41
Steering ................................................................................. 171
Windows ................................................................................ 60
Power Steering Fluid .............................................................. 304
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.......................................... 116
Preparation For Jacking ................................................. 212, 217
Pretensioners Seat Belts............................................................................... 117 R
Radial Ply Tires .......................................................................278
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap) ..................................257
Radio Operation ......................................................................320
Rear Camera............................................................................. 179
Rear ParkSense System ..........................................................175
Recreational Towing ...............................................................195
Reformulated Gasoline........................................................... 297
Refrigerant................................................................................251
Release, Hood ............................................................................64 Reminder, Seat Belt .................................................................109
Remote Keyless Entry Programming Additional Key Fobs ...................................16
Remote Sound System (Radio) Controls .............................317
Replacement Bulbs..................................................................200
Replacement Keys .....................................................................19
Replacement Tires ...................................................................280
Reporting Safety Defects ........................................................333
Restraints, Child ......................................................................133
Restraints, Head ........................................................................34 Rotation, Tires..........................................................................287 S
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle .................................................154
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle ..............................................156
Safety Defects, Reporting .......................................................333
Safety Information, Tire .........................................................266
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