engine RENAULT CLIO 2009 X85 / 3.G Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2009, Model line: CLIO, Model: RENAULT CLIO 2009 X85 / 3.GPages: 264, PDF Size: 15.68 MB
Page 101 of 264

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special features of petrol vehicles ........(up to the end of the DU)catalytic converter.................................(up to the end of the DU)driving  ...................................................(up to the end of the DU)catalytic converter.................................(up to the end of the DU)
2.9
ENG_UD10553_1Particularités des versions essence (X85 - B85 - C85 - S85 - K85 - R\
enault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
Special features of petrol versions
SPECIAL FEATURES OF PETROL VERSIONS
The following operating conditions:
–  driving for long periods when the low 
 fuel level warning light is lit;
–  using leaded petrol;
–  using  fuel  or  lubrication  additives 
 which are not approved.
Or operating faults such as:
– faulty ignition system, running out of 
 fuel  or  disconnected  spark  plugs  re- sulting in the engine misfiring or cut- ting out when driving;
–  loss of power,
as  they  may  cause  the  catalytic  con- verter  to  overheat  and  thus  reduce  its  efficiency, or  damage  it  irreparably  and  cause  heat  damage  to  the  vehi- cle.
If you notice any of the above operating  faults,  have  the  necessary  repairs  car- ried  out  as  soon  as  possible  by  an  ap- proved Dealer.
These  faults  may  be  avoided  by  regu- larly taking your vehicle to an approved  Dealer  at  the  intervals  specified  in  the  Maintenance Service Booklet.
Starting problems
To  avoid  damaging  the  catalytic  con- verter, do  not  keep  trying  to  start  the  engine  (using  the  start  button,  or  by  pushing  or  towing  the  vehicle) without  having  identified  and  corrected  the  starting fault.
If  the  fault  cannot  be  identified,  do  not  keep trying to start the engine, but con- tact an approved Dealer.
Do  not  park  the  vehicle  or  
run  the  engine  in  locations  where  combustible  sub- stances or materials such as  grass  or  leaves  can  come  into  con- tact with the hot exhaust system.  
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special features of diesel versions........(up to the end of the DU)driving ...................................................(up to the end of the DU)
2.10
ENG_UD10554_1Particularités versions diesel (X85 - B85 - C85 - S85 - K85 - Renaul\
t)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
Special features of diesel versions
SPECIAL FEATURES OF DIESEL VERSIONS
Diesel engine speed
Diesel  engines  are  fitted  with  injection  equipment which prevents the engine  speed being exceeded irrespective of  the gear selected.
Running out of fuel
You may start the engine normally after  refilling  the  fuel  tank even  if  you  have  completely  run  out  of  fuel,  provided  that the battery is fully charged.
However, if the engine fails to start after  a  few  seconds  and  several  attempts,  contact an approved Dealer.
Precautions to be taken in winter
To avoid faults in icy weather:
–  ensure that the battery is always fully 
 charged;
–  always  keep  the  diesel  tank  rela
- tively full to avoid water vapour con- densing in it and accumulating at the  bottom of the tank.
Do  not  park  the  vehicle  or  
run  the  engine  in  locations  where  combustible  sub- stances or materials such as  grass  or  leaves  can  come  into  con- tact with the hot exhaust system.  
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driving ...................................................(up to the end of the DU)filterparticle filter  ....................................(up to the end of the DU)special features of diesel vehicles with particle filter  
(up to the end of the DU)
2.11
ENG_UD10555_1Particularités des versions diesel avec filtre à particules (X85 \
- B85 - C85 - S85 - K85 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
As a guide, this type of cleaning should  take up to 20 minutes.
If  the ©  warning  light  comes  on,  accompanied  by  the  message  “Check  antipollution”,  consult  an  approved  Dealer as soon as possible.
Diesel engine speed
Diesel  engines  are  fitted  with  injection  equipment which prevents the engine  speed being exceeded irrespective of  the gear selected.
Special features of diesel versions fitted with a particle filter
Do  not  park  the  vehicle  or  
run  the  engine  in  locations  where  combustible  sub- stances or materials such as  grass  or  leaves  can  come  into  con- tact with the hot exhaust system.
When  driving,  depending  on  the  grade  of  fuel  used,  it  is  possible  that  white  smoke may be emitted.
This is due to the exhaust particle filter  being  cleaned  automatically,  and  does  not affect the way the vehicle runs.
Warning light 
1 Ü comes on to indi- cate a filter saturation risk.
To  clean  the  particle  filter,  for  60  miles  (100  km)  after  the  message  appears,  drive  at  an  average  speed  of  at  least  24  mph  (40  km/h),  where  suitable  traf- fic  conditions  and  the  speed  limit  will  allow,  until  the  warning  light  goes  out.  You may need to restart the operation if  the vehicle has to stop before the warn- ing light goes out.
DIESEL VERSIONS WITH PARTICLE FILTER
1  
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gear lever...............................................................(current page)reverse gearselecting ..........................................(up to the end of the DU)handbrake..............................................................(current page)
2.12
ENG_UD12575_2Levier de vitesse / Direction assistée (X85 - B85 - C85 - S85 - K85 \
- Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
Gear lever/Handbrake
Gear lever
Selecting reverse gear
Vehicles  with  manual  gearbox:  refer  
to the grid on the gear lever knob 1.
Ve h i c l e s   w i t h   a u t o m a t i c   g e a r- box: refer  to  the  information  on  the  “Automatic gearbox” in Section 2.
The  reversing  lights  will  come  on  as  
soon  as  reverse  gear  is  selected  with  the ignition on.
1
GEAR LEVER/HANDBRAkE
Handbrake
To release:
Pull  lever  
2  up  slightly,  press  button  3  and then lower the lever to the floor.The red warning light on the instrument  panel will light up if you are driving with  an incorrectly released handbrake.
To apply:
Pull  lever 
2  upwards.  Check  that  the  vehicle  is  immobilised.  The  red  indica- tor  light  on  the  instrument  panel  goes  out.
23
When  stationary,  and  de- pending on the slope and/or  vehicle load, it may be nec- essary  to  pull  up  the  hand- brake at least two extra notches and  engage  a  gear  (1st  or  reverse  gear)  
for  vehicles  with  a  manual  gearbox  or position P for vehicles with an au- tomatic gearbox.
Make  sure  that  the  hand- brake  is  properly  released  when  driving  (red  indicator  light  off),  otherwise  over- heating may occur.
An  impact  to  the  under- side  of  the  vehicle  while  manoeuvring  (e.g.:  strik- ing  a  post,  raised  kerb  or  other  street  furniture)  may  result  in  
damage  to  the  vehicle  (e.g.:  defor- mation of an axle).
To  avoid  any  risk  of  accident,  have  your  vehicle  checked  by  an  ap- proved Dealer.  
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antipollutionadvice .............................................(up to the end of the DU)fueladvice on fuel economy  ..................(up to the end of the DU)driving  ...................................................(up to the end of the DU)advice on antipollution  ..........................(up to the end of the DU)practical advice  .....................................(up to the end of the DU)fuel economy  ........................................(up to the end of the DU)
2.13
ENG_UD10558_1Conseils antipollution, économies de carburant, conduite (X85 - B85 \
- C85 - S85 - K85 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
Advice: antipollution, fuel economy and driving
ADVICE: antipollution, fuel economy and driving (1/3)
Your  vehicle  complies  with  criteria  for  recycling and recovering vehicles at the  end of their service life which will come  into force in 2015.
Some parts of your vehicle have there- fore  been  designed  to  facilitate  future  recycling.
These parts are easy to remove so that  they can be recovered and reprocessed  by recycling companies.
By  virtue  of  its  design,  moderate  fuel  consumption  and  initial  settings,  your  
vehicle  also  conforms  to  current  anti- pollution  regulations.  The  manufac- turer  is  actively  striving  to  reduce  pol- lutant  exhaust  gas  emissions  and  to  save  energy.  But  the  fuel  consumption  of your vehicle and the level of pollutant  exhaust gas emissions are also your re- sponsibility. Ensure that it is maintained  and used correctly.
Aiding fuel economy
Depending  on  the  vehicle,  in  order  to  optimise consumption, an indicator light  on the instrument panel will inform you  of the best moment to upshift or down- shift gears:
ä upshift a gear;
æ downshift a gear.
Maintenance
It is important to remember that failure to  respect  antipollution  regulations  could  lead to legal action being taken against  the vehicle owner. In addition, replacing  engine, fuel supply system and exhaust  components with parts other than those  originally  recommended  by  the  manu- facturer  may  alter  your  vehicle  so  that  it  no  longer  complies  with  antipollution  regulations.
Have  your  vehicle  adjusted  and  checked  by  an  approved  dealer,  in  ac- cordance  with  the  instructions  given  in  your  Maintenance  Service  Booklet:  they  will  have  all  the  equipment  nec- essary for ensuring that your vehicle is  maintained to its original standard.
Engine adjustments– ignition:  this  does  not  require  ad- justment.
– 
spark plugs: for optimum fuel econ- 
omy,  efficiency  and  performance  the  specifications  laid  down  by  our  Design  Department  must  be  strictly  applied.
If the spark plugs have to be changed,  use the make, type and gap specified  for your vehicle’s engine. Contact an  approved dealer for this.
– 
idle:  this  does  not  require  adjust- ment.
– 
air filter, diesel filter: a clogged ele- ment  reduces  performance.  It  must  be replaced.  
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2.14
ENG_UD10558_1Conseils antipollution, économies de carburant, conduite (X85 - B85 \
- C85 - S85 - K85 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
JauneNoirNoir texte
– Brake as little as possible by suitably  anticipating an obstacle or bend and  then simply releasing the accelerator  pedal.
–  Avoid sudden acceleration.
–  Do  not  overrev  the  engine  in  the  in
- termediate gears.
Always  use  the  highest  gear  possi- ble without labouring the engine.
On versions with an automatic trans- mission,  it  is  preferable  to  keep  the  
gear lever in position D.
–  Do  not  try  to  maintain  the  same 
 speed  up  a  hill,  accelerate  no  more  than you would on level roads. Keep  your foot in the same position on the  accelerator pedal.
–  Double declutching and accelerating 
 before  switching  off  the  engine  are  unnecessary in modern vehicles.
–  Bad weather, flooded roads.
Do  not  drive  through  floods if the depth of water is above the lower edge of the wheel rims.
Exhaust gas monitoring  
system
The  exhaust  gas  monitoring  system  will  detect  any  operating  faults  in  the  vehicle’s antipollution system.
If  this  system  malfunctions,  toxic  sub- stances  may  be  released  into  the  at- mosphere or damage may occur.
ÄThis  warning  light  on  the  in- strument  panel  will  indicate  if  there are any faults in the system:This  lights  up  when  the  ignition  is  switched  on  and  goes  out  when  the  engine is started.
– If  it  lights  up  continuously,  consult 
 your  approved  dealer  as  soon  as  possible;
–  if it flashes, reduce the engine speed 
 until the light stops flashing. Contact  your  approved  dealer  as  soon  as  possible.
Driving
– Drive  carefully  for  the  first  few  miles  until  the  engine  reaches  its  normal  operating  temperature,  rather  than  let it warm up while the vehicle is sta- tionary.
–  Speed is expensive.
–  Sporty driving uses a lot of fuel: drive 
 with a light right foot.
ADVICE: antipollution, fuel economy and driving (2/3)  
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JauneNoirNoir texte
2.15
ENG_UD10558_1Conseils antipollution, économies de carburant, conduite (X85 - B85 \
- C85 - S85 - K85 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
ADVICE: antipollution, fuel economy and driving (3/3)
Advice on use
– Electricity  is  fuel;  switch  off  all  the  electrical  components  which  are  not  really  needed. However  (safety  first),  keep  your  lights  on  when  the  visibility is bad (“see and be seen”).
–  Use  the  air  vents.  Driving  with  the 
 w i n d o w s   o p e n   a t   6 0   m p h  ( 1 0 0   k m / h )   w i l l   i n c r e a s e   f u e l  consumption by 4%.
– Avoid  using  the  car  for  door-to-door  calls  (short  journeys  with  long  waits  in  between)  because  the  engine  never  reaches  its  normal  operating  temperature.
Tyres
– An  underinflated  tyre  increases  fuel  consumption.
–  The  use  of  non-recommended  tyres 
 can increase fuel consumption.
– 
In  vehicles  fitted  with  air  condi- tioning,  it  is  normal  to  observe  an  increase  in  fuel  consumption  (espe- cially  in  urban  conditions)  when  it  is  used. For vehicles fitted with manual  air conditioning, switch off the system  when it is not required.
Advice  for  reducing  consumption  and  therefore  helping to preserve  the environment:
If the vehicle has been parked in the  sun,  open  the  doors  for  a  few  mo- ments to let the hot air escape before  starting the engine.
–  Never  fill  the  fuel  tank  right  to  the 
 brim to avoid overflow.
–  Do  not  leave  an  empty  roof  rack 
 fitted to the vehicle.
–  It is better to fit a trailer for bulky ob
- jects.
–  When  towing  a  caravan,  fit  a  wind 
 deflector and adjust it carefully.  
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environment ..........................................(up to the end of the DU)
2.16
ENG_UD10987_1Environnement (X95 - J95 - R95 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
Environment
ENVIRONMENT
Your  vehicle  has  been  designed  with  respect for the environment in mind for  its entire service life: during production,  use and at the end of its life.
Manufacture
Your  vehicle  has  been  manufactured  in  a  factory  which  complies  with  the  strictest  environmental  standards.  Furthermore, a system has been imple- mented  for  checking  all  of  the  vehicle  components.
Emissions
Our  vehicles  are  fitted  with  a  particle  filter  system  that  includes a  catalytic  converter,  an  oxygen  sensor  and  an  active carbon filter (the latter prevents  vapour  from  the  petrol  tank  being  re- leased into the open air).For certain diesel vehicles, this system  also  has  a particle  filter to  reduce  the  volume of soot particles emitted.
Recycling
Your  vehicle  is  85%  recyclable  and  95% recoverable, in line with European  requirements  that  will  come  into  force  in 2015.
To  achieve  these  objectives,  many  of  the vehicle components have been de- signed  to  enable  them  to  be  recycled.  The materials and structures have been  carefully  designed  to  allow  these  com- ponents  to  be  easily  removed  and  re- processed by specialist companies.
In  order  to  preserve  raw  material  re- sources,  this  vehicle  incorporates  nu- merous parts made from recycled plas- tics  or  renewable  materials  (vegetable  or  animal-derived  materials  such  as  cotton or wool).
Make your contribution towards  protection of the environment too.
–  Worn parts replaced in the course of 
 routine  vehicle  maintenance  (vehi- cle  battery,  oil  filter,  air  filter,  batter- ies, etc.) and oil containers (empty or  filled with used oil) must be disposed  of through specialist organisations.
–  At  the  end  of  the  vehicle’s  service 
 life,  it  should  be  sent  to  approved  centres to ensure that it is recycled.
–  In  all  cases,  comply  with  local  legis
- 
lation.  
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ABS ......................................................(up to the end of the DU)driving  ...................................................(up to the end of the DU)anti-lock braking system: ABS  ..............(up to the end of the DU)
2.17
ENG_UD10561_1Système antiblocage des roues : ABS (X85 - B85 - C85 - S85 - K85 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
Under  heavy  braking,  the  essential  re- quirements  are  to  limit  the  stopping  distance  and  keep  your  vehicle  under  control.  However,  there  is  a  risk  that  roadholding  and  directional  control  may  be  lost  and  the  wheels  may  lock  under braking, depending on the nature  of  the  ground,  weather  conditions  and  your  reactions.  The  Anti-lock  Braking  System  (ABS)  has  been  designed  to  combat this danger.
The  safety  enhancement  is  that  the  brake  control  system  prevents  the  wheels from locking, even if the brakes  are  applied  too  sharply,  and  allows  the  vehicle to be steered and thus its direc- tion  to  be  controlled.  Under  these  cir- cumstances  it  is  quite  possible  for  the  driver  to  steer  the  vehicle  and  to  avoid  an obstacle whilst at the same time ap- plying the brake.
Anti-lock braking system: ABS
You  will  feel  a  pulsation  through  the  brake pedal each time the system is ac- tivated.  These  tangible  signs  will  warn  you  that  the  grip  of  the  tyres  on  the  ground has reached its limit and enable  you  to  adapt  your  driving  style  to  suit  the road conditions.
This system also allows you to optimise  stopping distances when the grip of one  or more wheels may be lost (wet roads,  slippery or varying road surfaces).
Although this system allows you to opti- mise stopping distances, the ABS does  not  allow  you  to  increase  vehicle  per- formance,  which  is  physically  linked  to  the  local  conditions  of  tyre/road  ad- hesion.  It  is  still  essential  to  follow  the  rules  of  good  driving  practice  (such  as  driving at a safe distance from the vehi- cle in front). The fact that the vehicle’s  safety  has  been  increased  should  not encourage you to take risks.
ANTI-LOCk BRAkING SYSTEM: ABS (1/2)
This  function  is  an  addi- tional  aid  in  the  event  of  critical  driving  conditions,  enabling the vehicle behav- iour to be adapted to suit the driving  conditions.
However, the function does not take  the  place  of  the  driver. It  does  not  increase  the  vehicle’s  limits  and  should  not  encourage  you  to  drive more quickly.
Therefore,  it  can  under  no  circum- stances  replace  the  vigilance  or  re- sponsibility  of  the  driver  when  ma- noeuvring  the  vehicle  (the  driver  must always be ready for sudden in- cidents which may occur when driv- ing).  
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2.18
ENG_UD10561_1Système antiblocage des roues : ABS (X85 - B85 - C85 - S85 - K85 - Renault)ENG_NU_853-3_BCSK85_Renault_2
The braking modulation provided by  the ABS is independent of the effort  applied  to  the  brake  pedal.  In  an  emergency, apply firm and contin- uous  pressure to  the  brake  pedal  There is no need to pump it repeat- edly.
2  –  The  orange  warning  
light x and  the  red  brake  fault warning  light  
D along with © and  
® and  the  message  ‘brake  fault’  light  up  on  the  instrument  panel.
This  indicates  that  both  the  brak- ing  system  and  the  ABS  system  are faulty. Your braking systems are  only  partially  operational.  However,  it is dangerous to brake suddenly  and  it  is  essential  to  stop  immedi- 
ately,  as  soon  as  traffic  conditions  allow. Contact an approved Dealer.
One of two situations may arise if there  is a fault in the ABS system:
1 –   The orange warning lights
 x  
and © light up on the instru- ment panel.
Braking  is  still  performed,  but  with- out the ABS system. Contact an ap- proved Dealer as soon as possible.
ANTI-LOCk BRAkING SYSTEM: ABS (2/2)