air condition RENAULT TWINGO 2009 2.G Electrical Equipment - Multiplexing Workshop Manual
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INTRODUCTION
Description of the multiplex network:
The multiplex network consists of a twisted pair of wires connected to several vehicle computers.
These two wires are called multiplex line H and multiplex line L.
Depending on the vehicle options, there is a single multiplex network.
–the Vehicle multiplex line (injection, anti-lock braking system/electronic stability program, instrument panel, air
conditioning, rev counter, sequential gearbox, UCH, airbag/pretensioners) is always present,
–the Multimedia multiplex line (navigation, radio, display, hands-free telephone) depending on the vehicle options.
Data is exchanged by the computers on the Vehicle multiplex line and Multimedia multiplex line networks at a
communication speed of 500 kbit/s.
The Vehicle multiplex line network has two computers, each with an internal resistance of 120ΩΩ Ω Ω
(network terminating resistors):
–the injection computer,
–the airbag computer.
The Multimedia multiplex line network has two computers, each with an internal resistance of 120ΩΩ Ω Ω
(network terminating resistors):
–the A2/A3 display,
–the radio.
PURPOSE
–The purpose of the multiplex network test is to determine the computers present on the vehicle's multiplex network
as well as the cause of possible inter-computer communication faults.
–It also serves to determine the functions installed in the vehicle which are often housed in various computers
(distributed functions, e.g.: Air conditioning, Security access, etc.).
–The test also checks the condition of multiplex network segments.
–The multiplex network test can also run fault finding on computers disconnected from the multiplex network; this
provides an overview of the vehicle's electronic layout. Note:
The Vehicle and Multimedia multiplex line networks support fault finding using the RENAULT tool.
MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – Introduction
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MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – Introduction88B
Interpreting test result charts
On the Faults tab, the computers are organised into the following groups:
–Not detected if the computer failed to respond to the tool's identification request.
Within the undetected category, the computers are subdivided into Stores multiplex network configuration
and Does not store multiplex network configuration.
–Not recognised if the computer is detected but cannot be identified from its response.
On the Information tab, the computers are organised and listed as follows:
–Cannot support fault finding, if the computer cannot support fault finding with the tool and therefore was not
queried.
–Valid if the computer responded correctly to the tool's request.
If the Proceed icon in the bottom right-hand corner is selected, a new screen will appear with the following tab:
Under the Results tab the computers are organised into the following groups:
–Faulty if the computer is known and has a non-zero number of faults.
–OK if the computer was detected, recognised and has no faults.
–Not recognised if the computer was detected but could not be identified from its response.
–Not detected if the computer can support fault finding but failed to respond.
FUNCTION TESTING
The function test can be accessed by clicking on the List of functions icon.
–The vehicle function tests screen resembles the multiplex network test screen with a diagram of the network layout
if this is known and displayed.
–The Function tab displays the different computers involved in the functions, which may be distributed over several
computers.
Examples for the Vehicle multiplex line network:
•Air conditioning: UCH, INJ, and CLIM.
•Access - Safety: UCH and INJ
•Wiping: UCH
•Lighting: UCH
Examples for the Multimedia multiplex line network:
•Radio.
•Multimedia interface (A2/A3 display)
•Multimedia connection (C-box)
–The Info tab displays the other possible functions found on the vehicle concerned.
–Selecting a function from the list of functions enables computers not involved in this function to be shaded, thus
indicating the computers involved in this function.
–The Fault finding button runs fault finding on the function selected from the list.
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Multiplexing enables signals to be sent between different computers on the vehicle, such as:
119 Automatic transmission computer 756 Airbag pretensioners/computer
120 Injection computer 995 Electronic rev counter
247 Instrument panel 1094 ABS/ESP computer
419 Air conditioning computer 1222 Parking distance control computer
502 Power-assisted steering computer 261 Radio
645 UCH 225 Diagnostic socket
653 Multimedia interface (A2/A3 display) 1959 Multimedia connection (C-box)
1222 247 995
502
645
120 119 65310941959
225261419
756
MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – List and location of components
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Fault finding – Operating diagram88B
Operating diagram of the CAN Vehicle network
Number Description
119 Automatic gearbox
120 Injection computer
247 Instrument panel
419 Air conditioning
502 Power-assisted steering
645 UCH
653 Multimedia interface
756 Airbags
995 Electronic rev counter
1094 ABS
1222 Parking distance control
OBD Diagnostic socket
E134 Splice
R107 Dashboard - front of engine connection
E133 Splice
120
010
11 123
5
6
7 89 OBDE134
E133 R107
645 1094119
419
995
247
653
1222 502 756
MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – Operating diagram
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Fault finding – Configuration88B
CAN Vehicle configuration screen
Make sure that the information displayed on the two tabs is correct.
The same configuration information for the two computers is essential for displaying the network topology.
Option: depending on equipment level
CAN Multimedia configuration screen Computer Multiplex network configurationConfiguration of computers that
can support fault finding
Injection (120) PRESENT YES
ABS/ESP (1094) PRESENT YES
Instrument panel (247) PRESENT YES
UCH (645) PRESENT YES
Airbag/pretensioners (756) PRESENT YES
Air conditioning (regulated) (419) PRESENT (option) YES (option)
Sequential gearbox (119) PRESENT (option) YES (option)
Power-assisted steering (502) ABSENT (option) YES (on K line) (option)
Rev counter (995) PRESENT (option) YES (option)
Parking distance control (1222) ABSENT YES (on K line)
A2/A3 display (653) PRESENT (option) YES (option)
Computer Multiplex network configurationConfiguration of computers that
can support fault finding
A2/A3 display (653) PRESENT YES
Radio R1-08 or R2-08 (261) PRESENT or ABSENT (option) YES or NO (option)
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AFTER REPAIRRun the multiplex network test again using the diagnostic tool.
Clear the stored faults on all the computers connected to the network.
Deal with any other faults.
V3 MR-413-X44-88B000$070.mif
MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults88B
FAULTY SEGMENT ON THE MULTIPLEX NETWORK
NOTESFirst check that the computer at the end of the faulty segment is properly powered
(earth, + battery, + accessories or + after ignition).
Always check the computer conformity.
IMPORTANT
It may be that the tool cannot exactly determine which segment(s) are faulty. It will then
suggest several segments that could be faulty. In this event, repair the segment closest
to the diagnostic socket.
Isolate the faulty segment by disconnecting both ends of the segment. Check the condition of the connectors.
Check the continuity and insulation of the CAN H and CAN L lines (connections 133B and 133C) between the two
connectors of the isolated segment.
Refer to the vehicle's multiplex network diagram for the allocation of tracks on the computers and connections.
Perform the necessary operations to check the continuity of the two lines (for example, replacing the wiring).
Make sure that the computer present in the vehicle is compatible and that the data it is producing is correct.
Reconnect the segment.
Carry out the multiplex network test again using the diagnostic tool.
Is the segment still declared faulty?
NOEnd of fault finding.
YESAre there other faulty segments?
NO
Repeat the multiplex network tests to ensure the continuity and insulation of the CAN
H and CAN L lines (connections 133B and 133C) between the end of the faulty
segment and the diagnostic socket.
YESApply the same procedure to each segment.
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AFTER REPAIRRun the multiplex network test again using the diagnostic tool.
Clear the stored faults on all the computers connected to the network.
Deal with any other faults.
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MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults88B
FAULTY COMPUTER
Vehicle multiplex network
NOTESMake sure that the computers installed in the vehicle are the correct type and are
compatible with the vehicle.
Check that the computers are correctly supplied (earth, + battery feed,
+ accessories feed or + after ignition feed).
Make sure that the computer wake-up mode is in full working order on the vehicle and is properly assimilated
by the computers.
The wake-up mode is:
–Timed supply: UCH,
–+ accessories feed: Air conditioning, ABS/ESP.
–+ after ignition feed: Injection, Airbag/Pretensioners, Sequential gearbox, Instrument panel.
In + accessories feed these computers will not appear.
–Switch to computer fault finding mode.
Attempt to establish dialogue with computers.
No communication from computers to diagnostic tool: see ALP 1
No communication with the computer or computers not communicating with the diagnostic tool.
Check the connections to the computers and that there are no open circuits.
Repair if necessary.
Computers are not displaying all the information on their identifications:
Check in the Workshop Repair Manual or the World Vehicle Database that the computer is compatible
with the vehicle.
Check that the CLIP diagnostic tool update is recent enough to be able to deal with faults on the vehicle.
If no faults or open or short circuits have been detected after these checks, contact Techline.
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AFTER REPAIRRun the multiplex network test again using the diagnostic tool.
Clear the stored faults on all the computers connected to the network.
Deal with any other faults.
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MULTIPLEXING
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults88B
FAULTY COMPUTER (continued 3)
Isolate the faulty segment by disconnecting both ends of the segment. Check the condition of the connectors.
Check the continuity and insulation of the multiplex network H and multiplex network L (connection code
107W and 107X) between the two connectors of the isolated segment.
To obtain the track allocation for the computer and connections, refer to the multimedia multiplex network diagram
for the vehicle.
Perform the necessary operations to check the continuity of the two lines (for example, replacing the wiring).
Make sure that the computer present in the vehicle is compatible and that the data it is producing is correct.
Reconnect the segment.
Run the multiplex network test again using the diagnostic tool.
Is the segment still declared faulty?
NOEnd of fault finding.
YESAre there other faulty segments?
NO
Repeat the multiplex network tests to check the continuity and insulation of the
multimedia multiplex network lines H and L (connection code 107W and 107X)
between the end of the faulty segment and component 225.
YESApply the same procedure to each segment.
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Fault finding – Fault finding chart88B
ALP 2No topology diagram or configuration table display at the end of
the multiplex network test
The topology cannot be displayed under the following conditions:
1. The two computers storing the multiplex network configuration have failed to respond.
2. The multiplex network is not operational; therefore dialogue is impossible.
3. The two computers storing the multiplex network configuration do not have the same configurations.
4. On the Multiplex network tab on the configuration screen, an incorrect Diagram version number has been
entered into one of the two computers that store the network configuration.
5. No Network version has been entered into the two computers that store the configuration.
1 –
Vehicle multiplex network
The two computers storing the multiplex network configuration did not respond.
Check first that the computers storing the configuration (Airbag and UCH) are correctly supplied:
–check for earth on connection NAP, and for +12 V supply on connection AP25 on component 756.
–check for earth on connections MAM and NAM, and for +12 V supply on connections AP7, AP43, BP3, BP6,
BP15, BP19, BP49 on component 645.
Check the condition of the multiplex network and the continuity and insulation of the CAN H and CAN L lines
between the computers storing the configuration.
Multimedia multiplex network
The computer containing the multiplex network configuration did not respond.
Check first that the computer storing the configuration (A2/A3 display) is correctly supplied:
check for earth on connection NAM, and for +12 V supply on connection BCP4 and BPT to the display 653.
Check the condition of the multiplex network and the continuity and insulation of the CAN H and CAN L lines
between the computers storing the configuration.
2 – The multiplex network is not operational, therefore dialogue is impossible
(see fault "Multiplex network not operational").
3 – The computers storing the multiplex network configuration do not have the same configurations
(see configuration "Multiplex network configurations").
4 –On the multiplex network tab of the configuration screen, an incorrect diagram version number has
been entered on one of the two computers storing the network configuration
(see configuration "Network configuration").
5 – No diagram version has been entered on the two computers storing the configuration.
(see configuration "Network configuration").
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Fault finding – Fault finding chart88B
ALP 3Configuration table display at the end of the multiplex network
test
NOTESALP to use if the tool loads the configuration screen at the end of the multiplex network
test.
The configuration chart is always accessible through the Configuration icon.
Update the vehicle configuration again then restart the multiplex network test.
Make sure that the two tabs are consistent before rerunning the test.
The RENAULT diagnostic tool loads the configuration screen directly under the following conditions:
MULTIPLEX NETWORK tab
–Inconsistency in the "network version" numbers entered into the two computers that store the multiplex
network configuration. If the numbers are inconsistent, the following error message is displayed when the
multiplex network test is being run: Inconsistent configuration of computers supporting fault finding: check
configuration before rerunning test.
–Inconsistent list of computers entered into the computers that store the multiplex network configuration.
–The network version number on at least one of the two computers storing the multiplex network
configuration is incorrect (see configuration "network configuration"). In this instance, the following
message is displayed when the multiplex network test is being run: "Unknown vehicle configuration: Check
tool update".
–One of the two computers that store the network version is blank (if the airbag or UCH computer has been
replaced).
COMPUTERS SUPPORTING FAULT FINDING tab
–Inconsistency in the "network version" numbers entered into the two computers that store the
configuration.
–The list of computers that can support fault finding entered into the two computers that store the list of
computers that can support fault finding is inconsistent.
–Inconsistency between the list of computers entered and the computers actually detected on the vehicle.
Some computers are entered as absent in the computer that stores the network configuration even though
they are present on the vehicle (see the Multiplex network configuration configuration). In this instance,
the following error message is displayed when the multiplex network test is being run: "Some computers
respond to the diagnostic tool even if they are not listed in the computer configuration".