air conditioning RENAULT TWINGO RS 2009 2.G Engine Diesel Injection Workshop Manual

13B-11V6 MR-413-X44-13B000$030.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – List and location of components13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
Refrigerant pressure sensor:
This sensor is located on the coolant circuit.
Engine coolant temperature sensor:
This sensor is located on the cylinder head near the engine water chamber.
Accelerometer:
This sensor is located on the cylinder block.
Passenger compartment heating resistor relay:
These relays are located in the engine compartment relay unit.
Air conditioning compressor relays:
These relays are located in the engine compartment relay unit.
Fan unit relay:
These relays are located in the engine compartment relay unit.

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DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Function13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
Rail pressure check
The quality of combustion is influenced by the size of the atomised droplets in the cylinder.
In the combustion chamber, smaller fuel droplets will have time to burn fully, and will not produce smoke or unburned
particles. To meet emission control requirements, the droplet size must be reduced and therefore the injection holes
must be smaller.
With smaller holes, less fuel will be able to be introduced at a given pressure, which limits the power. To offset this
disadvantage, the quantity of fuel injected must be increased, which means increased pressure (and more holes in
the injector nozzles). In the Delphi Common Rail injection system, the pressure in the rail can reach 1600 bar
and must be constantly controlled. The measuring circuit comprises an active pressure sensor on the rail connected
to an analogue port on the computer.
The High Pressure pump is supplied at low pressure (5 bar) by a built-in transfer pump. This pump supplies the rail.
The rail filling pressure is controlled by the filling valve (IMV) and the discharge pressure is controlled by the injector
valves. This compensates for pressure drops. The filling actuator enables the high pressure pump to supply
the exact quantity of diesel fuel required to maintain the rail pressure. This mechanism minimises the heat generated
and improves engine output.
In order to discharge the rail using the injector valves, the valves are actuated by short electrical pulses which are:
–short enough not to open the injector (fuel passes through the return circuit from the injectors),
–long enough to open the valves and discharge the rail.
The fuel surplus is sent back to the fuel filter or the tank, according to its flow. If there is no IMV* control, the rail
pressure is limited by a discharge valve on the pump.
IMV*: Filling actuator.
Idling speed regulation
The computer handles the calculation of idling speed. This has to take account of the instantaneous power level to
be supplied, according to the following factors:
–engine coolant temperature,
–gear ratio engaged,
–battery charge,
–electrical consumers (Additional heating, Air conditioning, Fan assembly, heated windscreen, etc.) active
or inactive,
–system faults detected.
Individual injector correction (C2I)
The DCM1.2 system injectors must be calibrated with corrective values so that their flow may be adjusted precisely.
Each injector is calibrated for different pressures on a test bench, and its specifications are shown on a label
attached to the body of the injector holders. These individual correction values are then entered into the computer
memory, which can control the injectors, taking their manufacturing variations into account.

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DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Function13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
Function: Hosted functions
Air conditioning management assistance
On models with air conditioning, the DCM1.2 system allows the air conditioning to be deactivated under certain
operating conditions:
–when requested by the driver,
–when starting the engine,
–if the engine overheats (in order to reduce the power the engine has to supply),
–when the engine speed is kept at a very high level (to protect the compressor),
–during transition phases (e.g. high acceleration demand for overtaking, anti-stalling and moving off). These
conditions are only taken into account if they do not occur repeatedly, so as to prevent system instabilities
(erratic deactivation),
–when certain faults appear.
Cold loop air conditioning management
The air conditioning is the cold loop type and its management shared between several computers. The injection
computer is responsible for:
–managing demand for cold air according to the passenger compartment commands and the pressure value,
–determining the power absorbed by the compressor from the pressure,
–determining the fan unit commands according to vehicle speed and pressure.
The driver requests the instrument panel to switch on the air conditioning. The signal is sent to the injection computer
via the multiplex line network. The cold air request is authorised or denied depending on the pressure measured. If
this pressure is outside the operating limits, the cold loop program is not activated.
Thermal regulation of the passenger compartment heating circuit
In a direct injection engine, fuel is injected directly into the combustion chamber. This leads to heat being lost
through the upper part of the engine and consequently, the cylinder head cooling system is smaller in size.
The effect of this is that the temperature of the coolant which flows through this circuit rises more slowly. This coolant
is also used by the passenger compartment heating system. In very cold conditions, it is therefore difficult to achieve
a comfortable passenger compartment temperature quickly.
To reduce the time taken to produce heat, air heating elements, called passenger compartment heating resistors,
are fitted in the passenger compartment heating circuit. The UCH decides whether or not to switch on the passenger
compartment heating resistors, and the UPC or the injection physically controls the heating elements. The injection
computer determines whether to reduce the power supplied to the passenger compartment heating resistors
according to the alternator load and also whether to inhibit the operation of the passenger compartment heating
resistors according to the engine speed, the load, and the vehicle speed.Note:
Fan unit actuation requests can be sent by the injection computer, but these are sent via the multiplex line. These
requests depend on the air conditioning, but also on the engine coolant temperature and vehicle speed.

13B-21V6 MR-413-X44-13B000$050.mif
13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
High and low pressure pump:
The pump draws in fuel from the tank, which passes through a fuel filter and supplies the fuel injectors.
Injector rail:
The injector rail receives and redistributes fuel under high pressure to the injectors.
Solenoid injectors:
These injectors enable rapid, precise metering of the quantity of fuel injected, with excellent injection process
repetitiveness.
Catalytic converter:
Its role is to convert pollutant gases into harmless gases.
Heater plugs:
The heater plugs create a hot point in the combustion chamber to improve starting in low temperature conditions.
They are also used to improve idle speed stability under some conditions.
Turbocharger:
The turbocharger is used to supply the engine with more air.
Turbocharger control solenoid valve (K9K 724, 766, 802, and 812 only):
This solenoid valve controls the turbocharger wastegate.
Air flowmeter (if present on the vehicle):
The flowmeter measures the amount of fresh air which goes back into the engine.
EGR valve:
The exhaust gas recirculation enables nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions to be reduced significantly.
Cruise control - speed limiter on - off switch:
This switch turns the cruise control/speed limiter on or off.
Accelerator pedal potentiometer:
The accelerator potentiometer informs the computer about the position of the accelerator pedal (engine load).
Clutch pedal switch:
The clutch pedal switch informs the computer about the pedal status.
TDC sensor:
The angular position is measured using a magneto-inductive sensor triggered by machined teeth on the flywheel.
This sensor gives the engine speed as well as the position of the crankshaft for injection.
Camshaft sensor:
This sensor gives a signal to perform the injection cycle.
When the piston of cylinder 1 is at top dead centre (TDC), it can be either at the end of the compression stroke
or at the end of the exhaust stroke. The camshaft sensor enables a distinction to be made between these two states.
Refrigerant pressure sensor:
Its role is to measure the refrigerant pressure in the air conditioning circuit.
Engine coolant temperature sensor:
The engine coolant temperature sensor informs the computer about the engine coolant temperature.
Water in diesel fuel sensor (New Twingo and Kangoo 2 only):
This sensor determines if there is water present in the diesel fuel.
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Role of components

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DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Role of components13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
Air temperature sensor:
The air temperature sensor informs the computer about the temperature of air used by the engine. It will calculate
the fresh air flow if the flow sensor is not fitted to the vehicle.
Atmospheric pressure sensor:
This sensor allows the atmospheric pressure to be supplied to the computer.
Inlet manifold pressure sensor:
This sensor indicates the pressure in the inlet circuit.
Rail pressure sensor:
This sensor is fitted to the rail and shows the pressure inside the rail.
Fuel temperature sensor:
This sensor measures the fuel return temperature from the pump and injector return.
Accelerometer:
This sensor measures vibrations and allows injector deviation compensation terms to be calculated.
Passenger compartment heating resistor relay:
This relay allows the passenger compartment heating resistors to be controlled during their activation.
Air conditioning compressor relays:
This relay allows the air conditioning compressor clutch to be controlled during its activation.
Fan unit relay:
This relay actuates the motor-driven fan assemblies when a temperature threshold has been exceeded.

13B-23V6 MR-413-X44-13B000$060.mif
13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
COMPUTER REPLACEMENT OR REPROGRAMMING OPERATIONS
Before removing any old computer as an After-Sales operation, save the following data using the diagnostic
tool:
–The C2I (individual injector correction) parameters and the engine adaptives using command SC003 Save
computer data.
The system can be programmed by the diagnostic socket using the RENAULT CLIP diagnostic tool (refer to
Technical Note 3585A, Computer programming and reprogramming procedure, and follow the instructions
provided by the diagnostic tool).
After replacing or reprogramming the computer
–Switch the ignition off and then on again.
–Use the diagnostic tool command SC001 Enter saved data to restore the C2I and the engine adaptives.
–On Kangoo 2, use the diagnostic tool command SC040 Speed limiter, if necessary.
–Use command AC028 Static test to reinitialise the computer (fan assembly, etc.).
–Switch the ignition off and then on again.
–When changing the pump, refer to the high pressure pump replacement procedure (consult Technical Note
5011A, Repriming Delphi high pressure pumps on K9K engines).
–Activate the starter without releasing the key until the engine starts (the engine start time can be up to
20 seconds).
–Stop the engine (to initialise the computer) and wait 30 seconds.
–Switch the ignition back on and use the diagnostic tool to carry out the following steps:
–Run command VP010 Enter VIN.
–After injection system programming, stored faults may appear on other computers. Clear the memory of these
computers.
–Switch the ignition off and then on again. IMPORTANT
–Switch on the diagnostic tool (mains or cigarette lighter supply).
–Connect a battery charger.
–Switch off all electrical consumers (lights, interior lights, air conditioning, radio/CD, etc.).
Wait for the engine to cool (engine coolant temperature less than 60
°C and air temperature less than 50°C).
IMPORTANT
Before reprogramming the injection computer, move the main cruise control - speed limiter switch to the rest
position. The information about the cruise control or the speed limiter displayed on the instrument panel
disappears.
Otherwise, if the main switch remains in the cruise control or speed limiter position during and after reprogramming,
the cruise control - speed limiter function will not be operational.
The procedure for resetting the function is as follows:
Vehicle ignition on.
Main switch in rest position (the computer then detects the rest position).
Switch in the Cruise control position to activate the Cruise control function.
Switch in the Speed limiter position to activate the Speed limiter function.
IMPORTANT
AFTER A PROGRAMMING OPERATION, DO NOT CONNECT THE BATTERY FOR AT LEAST 30 minutes
(to carry out other work on the vehicle).
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Replacement of components

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DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
*supply: supplyDF0530089 Rail pressure regulation function
DF0560100 Air flow sensor circuit
DF0572264 Water in diesel fuel detector circuit
DF0590263 Misfires in cylinder 1
DF0600266 Misfires in cylinder 2
DF0610269 Misfires in cylinder 3
DF0620272 Misfires in cylinder 4
DF0890235 Inlet manifold pressure sensor circuit
DF0980180 Fuel temperature sensor circuit
DF099C101Automatic or sequential gearbox connection via the multiplex
network
DF1070604 Computer memory
DF1120340 Cylinder reference sensor circuit
DF1130641 Sensor feed voltage
DF1140400 EGR solenoid valve circuit
DF1210325 Accelerometer circuit
DF1220651 Pedal potentiometer gang 2 supply voltage
DF1300087 Flow capacity function
DF1950016 Camshaft sensor / engine speed consistency
DF2090487 EGR valve position sensor circuit
DF2210830 Clutch switch signal
DF2420654 Engine speed signal output
DF2610045 Turbocharger actuator circuit
DF4272263 Turbocharger actuator control
DF4890645 Air conditioning compressor control
DF6310703 Brake light switch signal
DF648062F Computer
DF8590170 Injector programming cycle not done
DF8862269 Presence of water in the diesel fuel
DF10700534 Cold loop
Tool faultDTC codeDiagnostic tool title

13B-29
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults displayed by the diagnostic tool.
Clear the computer fault memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
V6 MR-413-X44-13B000$090.mif
13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
DF001
PRESENT
OR STOREDCOOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUITCO.1: Open circuit or short circuit to +12 V
CC.0: Short circuit to earth
NOTESSpecial notes:
If fault DF001 is present, the preheating time is greater than 10 seconds and the engine
fan switches on at low speed (Fan assembly 1). If there is a fault on Fan assembly 1,
then on vehicles fitted with air conditioning, Fan assembly 2 switches on.
See the Technical Note Wiring Diagrams for the vehicle.
Check the connection and condition of the coolant temperature sensor connector, component code 244.
Check the connection and condition of connector B (brown 48-track) of the injection computer, component
code 120.
If the connector(s) is faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Repairing electrical
wiring, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the connector, otherwise replace the wiring.
Measure the resistance of component 244 between connections 3JK and 3C.
If the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor is not:
at –40
°C: 68780 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 82780 ΩΩ Ω Ω

at –10
°C: 11332 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 13588 ΩΩ Ω Ω

at 25
°C: 2140 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 2364 ΩΩ Ω Ω

at 50
°C: 772 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 850 ΩΩ Ω Ω

at 80
°C: 275 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 291 ΩΩ Ω Ω

at 110
°C: 112 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 118 ΩΩ Ω Ω

at 120
°C: 86 ΩΩ Ω Ω
< X < 90 ΩΩ Ω Ω
,
replace the coolant temperature sensor, component code 244 (see MR 364 (Mégane II), MR 370 (Scénic II),
MR 385 (Modus), MR 392 (Clio III), MR 411 (New Twingo), MR 417 (Kangoo 2) Mechanical, 19A, Cooling,
Coolant temperature sensor: Removal - Refitting).
Check the insulation and continuity of the following connections:
–3JK between components 120 and 244,
–3C between components 120 and 244.
If the connection or connections are faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical
wiring repair, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace the wiring.
If the fault is still present, replace the coolant temperature sensor, component code 244 (see MR 364 (Mégane II),
MR 370 (Scénic II), MR 385 (Modus), MR 392 (Clio III), MR 411 (New Twingo), MR 417 (Kangoo 2) Mechanical,
19A, Cooling, Coolant temperature sensor: Removal - Refitting).
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
DCM1.2_V48_DF001/DCM1.2_V4C_DF001/DCM1.2_V50_DF001/DCM1.2_V54_DF001/DCM1.2_V58_DF001/DCM1.2_V5C_DF001
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults

13B-52V6 MR-413-X44-13B000$090.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 50, 58
DF019
PRESENT
OR STOREDHIGH SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY CONTROL CIRCUITCC.1: Short circuit to +12 volts
CO.0: Open circuit or short circuit to earth
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault reappears after:
–the ignition is switched on,
–clearing the fault from the memory,
–relay actuated using command AC153 High speed fan assembly.
Special notes:
–the level 1 warning light is illuminated,
–risk of overheating and air conditioning cut-off.
–Use bornier Elé. 1681 for all operations on the connector of the engine management
computer.
–See the Technical Note Wiring Diagrams for the vehicle.
Check the connections of the high-speed fan assembly relay mounting, component code 234.
Check the connections of the engine management computer, component code 120.
If the connector(s) are faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Repairing electrical
wiring, Wiring: Precautions for repair) repair the connector(s), otherwise replace the wiring.
Run command AC153 High speed fan assembly.
If the command does not work, with the ignition on, check for + 12 V on connection 3FB of component 234
and the earth of connection 3JP of component 234.
Remove the high speed relay and check the continuity of the following connections:
–3FB between components 238 and 234,
–3JP between components 120 and 234.
If the fault is still present, check the relay and replace it if necessary.
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults displayed by the diagnostic tool.
Clear the computer fault memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
DCM1.2_V50_DF019/DCM1.2_V58_DF019

13B-78
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults displayed by the diagnostic tool.
Clear the computer fault memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
V6 MR-413-X44-13B000$110.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
DCM 1.2 Injection
Program No.: 4D
Vdiag No.: 48, 4C, 50,
54, 58, 5C
DF049
PRESENT
OR
STOREDREFRIGERANT SENSOR CIRCUIT
C0.1: Open circuit or short circuit to +12 V
CC.0: Short circuit to earth
NOTESConditions for applying fault finding procedures to stored faults:
Apply the fault finding procedure below if the fault is present or stored.
Priority when dealing with a number of faults:
–DF113 Sensor supply voltage.
See the Technical Note Wiring Diagrams for the vehicle.
Display PR037 Refrigerant pressure. If the value is less than 2 bar, top up the refrigerant (see MR 364
(Mégane II), MR 370 (Scénic II), MR 385 (Modus), MR 392 (Clio III), MR 411 (New Twingo), MR 417 (Kangoo 2),
Mechanical, 62A, Air conditioning, Refrigerant circuit: Draining - Filling).
Move the wiring between the computer, component code 120 and the refrigerant pressure sensor, component
code 1202 to see if the status changes (present stored).
Look for any wiring damage and check the connection and condition of the refrigerant pressure sensor,
component code 1202 and its connections.
If the connector is faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Repairing electrical wiring,
Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the connector, otherwise replace the wiring.
Check the connection and condition of the connector of the refrigerant pressure sensor, component code 1202.
Check the connection and condition of connector C (grey 32-track) of the injection computer, component
code 120.
If the connector(s) is faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Repairing electrical
wiring, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the connector, otherwise replace the wiring.
Check for + 5 V on connection 38Y of component 1202.
Check for earth on connection 38W of component 1202.
DCM1.2_V48_DF049/DCM1.2_V4C_DF049/DCM1.2_V50_DF049/DCM1.2_V54_DF049/DCM1.2_V58_DF049/DCM1.2_V5C_DF049