rims Seat Alhambra 2014 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: SEAT, Model Year: 2014, Model line: Alhambra, Model: Seat Alhambra 2014Pages: 381, PDF Size: 5.75 MB
Page 308 of 381

306Wheels and tyres
WARNING
The use of unsuitable or incorrectly fitted chains could lead to serious ac-
cidents and damage.
● Always the appropriate snow chains.
● Observe the fitting instructions provided by the snow chain manufac-
turer.
● Never exceed the maximum permitted speeds when driving with snow
chains.
CAUTION
● Remove the snow chains to drive on roads without snow. Otherwise they
will impair handling, damage the tyres and wear out very quickly.
● Wheel rims may be damaged or scratched if the chains come into direct
contact with them. SEAT recommends the use of covered snow chains.
Note
Snow chains are available in different sizes according to the vehicle type. Tyre codeFig. 181 Universal code on tyres
Radial
Rim diameter code
Load index & speed rating
DOT tyre identification number
Severe snow conditions
Tyre ply composition and materials used
Max. load rating
Treadwear, traction and temperature grades
Max. permissible inflation pressure
Passenger car tyre
Nominal width of tyre in millimetres
Ratio of height to width (aspect ratio)
1
23456789101112
Page 310 of 381

308Wheels and tyres
Tyre load rating
The load rating code indicates the maximum load in kilogrammes each
wheel can carry (load capacity). 615 kg (1356 pounds)
650 kg (1,433 pounds)
690 kg (1,521 pounds)
730 kg (1,609 pounds)
775 kg (1,709 pounds)
Speed rating
The speed rating indicates the maximum speed permitted for the tyres.
max. 150 km/h (93 mph)
max. 160 km/h (99 mph)
max. 170 km/h (106 mph)
max. 180 km/h (112 mph)
max. 190 km/h (118 mph)
max. 200 km/h (124 mph)
max. 210 km/h (130 mph)
max. 240 km/h (149 mph)
max. 240 km/h (149 mph)
max. 270 km/h (168 mph)
max. 300 km/h (186 mph)
Some manufacturers use the letters “ZR” for tyres with a maximum author-
ised speed above 240 km/h (149 miles).
91
93
95
97
99
P
Q
R
S
T
U
H
V
Z
W
Y Wheel trims*
Introduction
Additional information and warnings:
● Caring for and cleaning the vehicle exterior ⇒ page 246
● Change wheel ⇒ page 310
● Vehicle tools ⇒ page 324
WARNING
If the wheel trims are not appropriate or not fitted correctly, they could
cause major accidents or damage.
● Incorrectly mounted wheel trims may come off while driving and en-
danger other road users.
● Damaged trims must never be mounted on the wheels.
● Always ensure that the brake ventilation and cooling is not cut off or
blocked. This is also valid if hubcaps are fitted later. If there is not
enough air, you may require significantly longer braking distances.
CAUTION
Remove and remount wheel trims taking care to avoid damage to the vehi-
cle.
Page 312 of 381

310Wheels and tyres
Changing a wheel*
Introduction
The tyres mounted on the vehicle are anti-puncture. The wheels should only
be changed when switching from summer to winter tyres or vice-versa. See
⇒ page 303
You should only change the wheels yourself if the vehicle is parked in a safe
place, you are familiar with the procedure and you have all the necessary
tools! Otherwise, you should seek professional assistance.
Additional information and warnings:
● Vehicle key set ⇒ page 72
● Wheels and tyres ⇒ page 297
● Wheel trims ⇒ page 308
● Vehicle tools ⇒ page 324
WARNING
Changing a wheel can be dangerous, especially on the hard shoulder.
Please observe the following rules to minimise the risk of injury:
● Stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible. Park your vehicle as safe
distance from surrounding traffic to change a wheel.
● When changing a wheel, keep all passengers and particularly chil-
dren a safe distance away from the work area.
● Turn on the hazard warning lights to warn other road users.
● Ensure the ground on which you park is flat and solid. If necessary,
support the jack on a wide solid base.
● If you are changing a wheel yourself, you should be familiar with the
required procedure. Otherwise, you should seek professional assistance.
WARNING (Continued)
● Only use suitable tools that are not damaged when changing a wheel.
● Always stop the engine, turn on the electronic parking brake and
place the gear selector lever in position P, for an automatic gearbox, or
engage a gear for a manual gearbox to reduce the risk of the vehicle mov-
ing accidentally.
● Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts checked as soon as
possible with a reliable torque wrench.
Preparations for changing a wheel
Check list
Before changing a wheel, complete the following operations in the order
given ⇒
:
Park the vehicle on an even and solid surface.
Connect the electronic parking brake ⇒ page 185.
Automatic gearbox: move the selector lever to position P ⇒ page 176.
Stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition ⇒ page 172.
Manual gearbox: Select a gear ⇒ page 176.
Have all vehicle occupants get out of the vehicle and wait in a safe
place (for example, behind the safety barrier).
Block the opposite wheel with wedges or a similar object.
When towing a trailer: unhook the trailer from the towing vehicle and
park it correctly.
If the luggage compartment is full: take the baggage out of the vehicle. Take the vehicle tool kit out of the luggage compartment.
Remove the wheel trims ⇒ page 308.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Page 314 of 381

312Wheels and tyres
● Fit the wheel brace onto the adapter as far as possible.
● Hold the wheel brace at the end and rotate the bolt approximately one
turn anticlockwise ⇒
.
Important information about wheel bolts
The wheel rims and bolts have been designed to be fitted to factory op-
tions. If different rims are fitted, the correct wheel bolts with the right length
and correctly shaped bolt heads must be used. This ensures that wheels are
fitted securely and that the brake system functions correctly.
In some circumstances, wheel bolts from the same model vehicle should
not be used.
Wheel bolt tightening torque
The prescribed tightening torque for wheel bolts for steel and alloy wheels
is 140 Nm. Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts checked as soon
as possible with a reliable torque wrench.
If wheel bolts are rusty and it is difficult to tighten them, the threads should
be replaced and cleaned before checking the tightening torque.
Never grease or lubricate wheel bolts or the wheel hub threads. Although
they have been tightened to the prescribed torque, they could come loose
while driving.
WARNING
If the wheel bolts are not fitted correctly they could be released while
driving leading to loss of vehicle control and serious damage.
● Only use wheel bolts which correspond to the wheel rims in question.
● Never use different wheel bolts.
● The bolts and threads should be clean, free of oil and grease and easy
to thread.
● To loosen and tighten the wheel bolts, always use the wheel brace
supplied with the vehicle.
● Loosen the wheel bolts only about one turn before raising the vehicle
with the jack.
● Never grease or lubricate wheel bolts or the wheel hub threads. Al-
though they have been tightened to the prescribed torque, they could
come loose while driving.
● Never loosen the bolted joints of wheel rims with bolted ring trims.
● If the wheel bolts are not tightened to the correct torque, they may
come loose while driving, and the bolts and rims may come out. If the
tightening torque is too high, the wheel bolts and threads can be dam-
aged.
Page 378 of 381

Service position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247, 248
Treating your upholstery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Vehicle paintwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Washing by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Wooden trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Vehicle chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Vehicle code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Vehicle data label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Vehicle key Synchronising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Vehicle key set See "Keys" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Vehicle maintenance electrically adjustable seats . . . . . . . . . . . 255
heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
natural leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
non-electrically adjustable seats . . . . . . . 255
seats with airbag components . . . . . . . . . 255
seats without airbag components . . . . . . 255
synthetic leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
trim fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
unheated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Vehicle specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
Vehicle telephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Vehicle tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Vehicle's battery Automatic consumer disconnection . . . . . 295
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 Connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Running flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Vibrations Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
W Warning lamp AdBlue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Changing gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Engine oil pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Pressing the brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Warning triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200, 205
Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
with high pressure cleaning equipment . . 248
Water box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Wear indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Wear of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310, 311, 351
Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Wheel load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 Beadlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Bolted trims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
See "Wheels and tyres" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 Avoiding damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Damaged tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Errors in wheel alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Foreign bodies in the tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Interchanging tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
New tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Older tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Replacing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
Run-flat tyre codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Run-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Speed rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307, 308
Storing tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Tread depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Tyre code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Tyre identification number (TIN) . . . . . . . . 307
Tyre load rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Tyre pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
376 Index
Page 379 of 381

Tyre pressure sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Tyres with directional tread pattern . 299, 307
Valve caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Wear indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
Wear of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Wheel balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Wheel trims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308 Full hub caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Wheel bolt caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Windows See "Electric windows" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Windscreen washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Windscreen washer water Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Windscreen wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Window wiper lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Windscreen wiper fluid Control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Windscreen wipers Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Headlight washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Heated windscreen washer jets . . . . . . . . 108
Lifting the wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Rain sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Replacing the wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Service position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Windscreen wipers service position . . . . . . . . 108
Wing mirrors Driving with a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 Winter
Additional heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Menu configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Winter-grade diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Winter driving Driving with a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Filter pre-heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Winter-grade diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Winter operation Headlight washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Heated windscreen washer jets . . . . . . . . 108
Salt on the roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304 All-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Speed limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
X XDS See "Brake assist systems" . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
377
Index