wheel size SKODA 120 LS 1980 Workshop Manual

2.7.-2.8
Guide Rings Regrinding of the foce of the front
cronkshoft
web results in
on increosed (oxiol) ploy
of the
shoft. Reploce therefore the originol guide
ring with
on oversize one. Oversize guide
rings ore fitted exclusively
to
the regrround loterol
foce of the cronkshoft web.
Stondord size rings
should be olwoys fitted
to
the thrust ring side (next
to the timing geor).
Thrust Ring
lf the thrust ring under the cronkshoft timing
geor (sprocket)
obutting ogoinst the guide
ring is worn to on
extent
which mokes domoge of
the guide
ring likely, reploce it
with o new one
or regrind it.
The moximum permissible
regrinding is, how-
ever, to o thickness of only 3.75 mm.
Cronkshoft Moin Beoring Shells
Fit the cronkshoft moin beorings (shells)
occording to the respective nominol diometer
of the cronkshoft
iounnols. The shells
ore not
provided with o diometer symbol so thot they
hove to be checked for
the respective woll
thickness with o micrometer.
2.8 FLYWHEEL WITH GEAR RING
Boloncing -
Removol ond Refitting
A new flywheel ossembly is o
stoticolly bo-
lonced unit, its moximum permissible residuol
out-of-bolonce weight being '10
gcm. The finol
lf one of the
shells
is worn or domoged, o ll
cronkshoft moin beoring shells must be reploced without foil !
For the respective correlotion of the cronk-
pins ond connecting rod
big-end beorings see
Chopter 2.11. dynomi<
ism shr
sembfed
Thus
sitioq of
shoft be
from o
1
When
rnork on
zero line
ond prol
mork op
cylinder
the rem<
gcm sin
mosses (
concentr
cronksho
holes rot
wheel ir
interf erel
For thi
on the r
sition, i.
cronksho
fore the
When
one or wl
follows:
1. Fit .
residuol o
olly offec
2. The
bolonce r
hos o hig
correctior
once. lt
occording
porogroph
Chopter 1
bending t
To Reploc
Reploce
worn or d,
ring, toke
the interfr
sion). The
prime impr
ossembly
storter mo
The gec
removed b
port pod
cr
MP 1-153. I
ing the ge
it off. The
monufoctut
When ur
front foce
ond drill
o
Fig.2.8l1- Morking
Correct Position of
on Cronkshoft (prior
to removing theFlywheel
f lywheel)
Motching
Cronkshoft Main Beorings with Journols
Nominol cronkshoft mmiournol
diometer Thickness
of beoring
shell woll
mm Toleronce limit
of woll thickness
mm
dio. 55 dio.54.75
dio. 54.50 dio.54.25
dio. 54 stondord
1st regrinding
2nd regrinding
3rd regrinding
4th regrinding 1.497
1.622
1.747
1.872
1.997
-
0.007
44

4.3-4.4
F
I
t
F
i
!
I
r
{.3-4.4
6. Remo
b) Crownwl Tools:
Settin
not le
1. Install
one of the
Glave Cylir
that the p
pendicular
2. Lock
between tl"
cover. 3. Using
back and
clearance I
teeth. This gauge, anc
wheel(see legible the
O.18mm bi
4. lnsuffi
wheel is tc
increase tl
from the nc
the equiva
This will p
increase th
Excess c
thickness
Selector Si
To worl
shims to n
(a) Bac
(b) Act
Refitting C Assembly
29. Instc
ond the rel it with nutr
-looded brc
To
(a) O.3i
(b) o.2r
lf
the shims
connot be set up exoctly to the
colculoted thickness, determine o thickness
which would result
in o prelood
due to on
overoll increose of 0.03 to 0.07 mnr of the di-
rnension of the shims.
27. Ploce the topered roller beoring on the
respective bore, bolt the other MP 5-107
iig on
the housing ond rotote
the centre bolt to press
the beoring into the housing os for os it will go.
Remove the iig, fit the shrunk-on
ring on the
stor pinion,
and lock the ring in position
using
o circlip. Lubricote the beoring with oil, f it the
respective shims on the beoring ond the gosket
on the cover, ond bolt down the cover.
Turn over the housing ond press-in
the other
beoring in the some monner (the press-fitting
iig is olreody in
position),
instoll the preporred
shims, ond bolt down the cover with its gosket.
28. Meosure how deep is tlre drive shoft
beoring below the level of tlre housing
surfoce
ond compensote the difference
with shims up
to o moximum protrrrsion
of 0. I mm -F0.05
rnnr.
Fig.4.3/4 -
Press-f itting of Differentiol Toperecl
Rollr:r Beorings
Using MP 5-107 Jig
Shims 0.1 nrm to 0.2 mm thick ore ovoiloble.
Fit the gosket
ond the ossembled cover on the
housing ond fosten it with nuts ond spring
woshers (for the cover refer
to Chopter 4.5).
Swing down the beoring
with the speedo-
meter drive geors
in the cover into engoge-
nrerrt with the pinion
drive geor
ond lock the
beoring in position
by tightening the nut of the
beoring clip.
Adjusting crownwheel Bearing
Alternative Method a) Crown Wheel Bearing Preload.
Tools Dial Test Gauge and Stand
MPs -
1OG lever Setting:
Preload O.Ob -
O.10 mm
1. Before assembling Transmission casing
remove outer crown wheel bearing races. Leave
the bearings on the
differential housing.
2. Assemble transmission. DO NOT carry out
operation 17
above.
3. Fit the outer races into casing pressing
into
place using coned cover. Do not forget to fit
gaskets. On the Selector Shaft side (side
B) of the
casing fit
approximately O.60 mm of shims
between the coned cover and outer races. Ensure
there is
backlash between crownwheel and
pinion, increase the
shim thickness if required.
4. Fit Dial test gauge
so that pointer
rests on
the differential as shown in fig. 4.3/1A.
5. Lift Crownwheel assembly to determine
clearance between bearings (a).
. . lf this exceeds
O.2O mm decrease the clearance to between O.O1
and 0.20 mm by f itting
shims to Non-selector side
of casing. (b)
. . . When the clearance is between
0.01 and0.20 mm take
a reading. Addtothis0.OS
to 0.10 mm. Make a shim pack
to this thickness
and fit to non-selector side (side
A) of transmission
casing. Check some
backlash still exists between
the Crownwheel and pinion.
Example 1st Dial reading 0.3O mm
0.20 mm
Shim fitted
on non-selector side.
2nd Dial reading 0.07mm
Shim pack
required between
0.07 +O.O5 =O.12mm
and0.O7mm *O.1Omm
= 0.17 mm
Shim sizes available.
0.08, O.14, O.2O and O.SOmm
Shim size selected O.14mm. This
will give
O.07mm preload
tension to crownwheel
beari ngs.
The Crownwheel should now
turn freely with
little drag. Fis.
4.3/1A
82

Remove the clip of
the
clutch throwout beor-
ing guide,
insert the MP 3-102
iig into
the guide,
open its iows, ond withdrow the
guide.
After
hcving renewed the seol ring, drive home the
guide using the MP 3-103 drift. The droin hole
in the guide
must foce
downword.
The lotest desing of the extrocting
iig hos
the type dcsiqnotion MP 3-112. Screw the
iig
bolt into
the
iig nut
inserted into the mech-
onism through the hole cleored by the removol
of the clutch releose cylinder. Jerk the
iig to
drive the guide
out of the housing.
Dismontling the Power Pock
For complete dismontling of the power pock,
remove it from the cor -
see Chopter 4.-1,
"Rernovol of Power Pock from the Cor". Then
proceed os follows:
1. Remove the front cover ond the cover of
the pinion boll beoring, the clutch releose
mechonism, ond the clip of the guide
of the
clutch throwout sleeve, i. e., oll component
ports ottoched
to both holves of the housing.
2. Remove the connecting bolts of the flon-
ges. Force oport the f longes using o screwdriverr
inserted into the chombers of the flonge feet
(lugs). Lifting owoy oll component ports
one
by one is the usuol procedure
of dismontling.
Toking oport of lorger units (pinion,
etc.) is
described individuolly
in the following
chopters.
3. Press out the beoring cups which hove
remoined in the housing ofter its holves hove
been seporoted.
Use the MP 5-107
iig supported
by the MP 5-108
iig.
Fig.4.al2 -
Pressing Out the Cup of the Topered
Roller Beoring
Using MP 5-107 ond MP 5-108
Jigs
4.5 FRONT COVER
The front cover ossembly forms
o self-con-
toined unit fitted to the georbox.
For both the
reossembly ond dismontling ploce
it on o work
bench. Assembling
Front Cover
1. Slip the rubber seol ring on the speedo-
meter beoring ossembly (beoring
with geors)
ond push
corefully the beoring, preferobly
by
o steody rotory motion, into the cover
iust for
enough to be oble to instoll the key
without
domoging the seol ring by the shorp edge of
the keywoy. For the some reoson, chomfer the edge of the
beoring bore before
instolling the beoring in
o new cover.
2. Lock the beoring in the oxiol direction by
instolling the key
ond spring woshers, ond by
screwing down the nut.
Slip the clip on
the
protruding pcrt of the beoring ond lock it olso
in the oxiol direction with o bolt, spring
wosher,
ond nut. Do not
tighten the nuts fully.
3. Instoll the oiled geor
chonge lever in the
cover while pushing
it only os for os the groove
for the seol
ring.With the lever in this position,
insent the seol ring
in its groove
ond push
forther the lever through the ring. Slip the
dust
boot on the lever ond ottoch it to the cover
with o length
of locking wire.
4. Attoch the fostening (mounting)
lugs using
copscrews ond spring woshers. There
is o right-
-hond ond o left-hond lug, ond their slots must
be turned owov from the cover.
FK 1t't4
Fig.4.5l1- Front
Cove'r Assembly
Dismontling Front Cover
Lift owoy the speedometer
beoring ofter
hoving removed the sleeve
clomping bolt ond
the key (held
down by the nut). Then
withdrow
the geor
chonge lever by simply pulling
it out.
4.6 PINION WITH GEARS The pinion
with geors
forms o self-contoined
unit to be instolled in the georbox.
Use o work
bench ond o press
fon both its ossembly onddismor
wheel sure t
Only c
wheel
m itted
drive.
4.8.
Whe
olso tl
o new
one is
Assem 1.P
the pi
the or" thrust
toworc
3-104 p
ground
the be, must t
meosul
2.S
collor I
ring ir
the grr
The rir
3.5 to I
th ickes
ond pu
speed
3.H
it the '
selecte
toword
dismor (by tol
itinp
free to
Clon
MP 3.1
Note
inner b
toining
either r
-speed
ports.
4. Tr
groovir
pinion.
friction
groover
groove!
5. On
ond fit
the nex sizes 3
84

l4.l
l-14.12
has two anchoring points.
The seat belts have
anchoring bolts
on the size 7/16-20 UNF-2A'
In f ront, the anchoring threads
are easily
accessible being provided
on the door posts
(remove only one of the pair
of pins
covering the
thread), on sills
below the posts,
and on
the sides
of the'floor tunnel
behind the front seats'
Anchoring points
for rear seat belts are shown
in the illustation. For the seat
belt of the person
sitting in the
middle, the threads are under the
seat cushions and rather removed from each other
(A3). For the seat belts of persons
occupying the
butside places
the threads are also under the
cushions, nearer to the centre (A2),
in the body
sides close to the cusions (82),
and in window
pillars (C2). These latter threads can be found by
touch in the point
of intersection of the plane
passing about 165 mm
above the
rear window
parcel tray and in parallel
with the door frame at a
distance of about 85 mm. To gain
access to
them,
it is necessary to cut through the trimming.
We must stress that for the fitting of points A2
and A3, the bolts should not protrude
beyond the Fig.M.11l2
-
Lower Anchoring Points
14-12 FACIA
l-he focio cctl be rentoved otter unsct-ewlllg
the nuts of its peripherol bolts ond
ofter lifting
owoy the instrument ponel -
see Chopter '13'15'
It is olso necessory to
remove the steering
wheel with the shroud of
the steering wheel
shoft (see
Chopters 7.7
ond
7.8), ond the heoter
control ponel
(see ChoPter 11.0).
The bolts holding down the focio
ore occess-
ible ofter removin! the
instrument ponel
ond
the heoter control ponel, ond
ofter swinging. out
the glove
box. To swing
out the glove
box,
open its lid ond loosen tlre screws of its
stops'
Fig. 14.1111 -
Upper Anchoring Point
captive not more
than 1lz mm or there is every
likelihood of damaging the
fuel tank.
The depth of the nut from the mounting face
is
15 mm.
Child seat fixing
Follow the seat belt manufacturers instructions
as to the spacing of the belt straps.
The straps can be mounted to the rear parcel
shelf if the mounting holes are drilled 30 mm from
the front engine bulkhead. The
sound deadening
trim in the engine compartment
will need to be
lowered to fit the spreading plate
and nut.
Be careful when drilling the shelf, not to
scratch the rear screen. Fig.
14.1211 -
Focio Mounting Points
14.13 WATER LEAKS
To determine the
source of
a water leak
proceed in a progressive
manner.
1. Determine area
water finally rests'
2. lf possible follow
water trace to
source'
3. lf hot, remove carpets and clutter'
4. Dry car inside
and out'
5. Us'e a sprinkler rather
than
a hose jet'
6. Start on the
underside of
the vehicle and
work up. Do not
do any adjustments or
sealing until after the
first test.
7. When"you have
finished adjustments and
sealing RE
TEST.
212