oil SSANGYONG MUSSO 1998 Workshop Repair Manual

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-55
Arrangement of the Thrust Bearing and the Main Bearing
1 - 8 Weight Balance/Color Marking Point
j1 - j5 Journal Main Bearing #1 - #5
lColor Dot Marking
The color dot marking are put on the 1 , 2 , 4 , 6
, 8 , and it indicates the diameter of crankshaft journal
by color as below.A Crankcase Side
B Bearing Cap Side (Oil Pan Side)
1 Upper Main Bearing
2 Upper Thrust Bearing
3 Crankshaft
4 Lower Main Bearing
5 Lower Thrust Bearing

1B2-56 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Selection of Crankshaft Main Bearing
1. Crankcase Side
There are seven punching marks on the mating surface
to oil pan. This mark is correspondent to the bearing
distinguished by color. Select the relevant bearing
according to the punching mark when repaired.
2. Crankshaft Bearing Cap Side
Select the crankshaft main bearing according to the
marking letter on the crankshaft main journal when
repaired.
Color Dot Marking
Blue
Yellow
Red
White
VioletCrankshaft Journal Diameter (mm)
57.960 - 57.965
57.955 - 57.960
57.950 - 57.955
57.945 - 57.950
57.940 - 57.945
Punching Mark
·
··
···
Bearing Color Selected
Blue
Yellow
Red
Marking Letter
B
Y
R
W
VBearing Color Selected
Blue
Yellow
Red
White
Violet
Service DataUnit : mm
Crankshaft
Bearing Jour-
nal DiameterCrankshaft
Bearing
DiameterCrankshaft
Journal Width
at fit bearingConnecting Rod
Bearing Journal
DiameterConnecting
Rod Bearing
Jourmal Width
Standard size
1st repair size
2nd repair size
3rd repair size
4th repair size57.950-57.965
57.700-57.715
57.450-57.465
57.200-57.215
56.950-56.96558 24.50-24.533 47.94-47.96
47.75
47.50
47.25
47.0027.958-28.042 Crankshaft Standard
and Repair Size
- --

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-57
Installation Notice
lMake sure the crankshaft bearing cap properly seated
in place in the crankcase side. When perfectly
installed, the projected part (arrow) locates in the left
side (intake manifold side).
lAssemble so that the projected part of the cap and
crankcase face the same direction.
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Unscrew the connecting rod bearing cap bolt and remove
the bearing cap.
Installation Notice
2. Unscrew the crankshaft bearing cap bolts and separate
the upper and lower bearing shells and thrust washers.
Installation Notice
lRemove the bearing cap from front (pulley side) to
rear.
lMake sure that the upper and lower bearing shells do
not change each other and coat with engine oil.
lThe oil grooves (arrows) in the thrust washers must
face outward and insert the thrust bearing into the
bearing cap.
lThere are five kinds of thrust washers by thickness.
Select the proper washer when repaired.
3. Remove the crankshaft.
4. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
5. After completion of the installation, check for the rotating
condition of the crankshaft.
lMake sure that the upper and lower bearing shells do
not change each other.
lCoat the bearing shell with engine oil.
lInstall the bearing cap according to the consecutive
number.
Part No. : 601 030 00 622.15 mm
Part No. : 601 030 01 622.20 mm
Part No. : 601 030 02 622.25 mm
Part No. : 601 030 03 622.30 mm
Part No. : 601 030 04 622.40 mm
Tightening Torque 40 Nm + 90°
Tightening Torque 55 Nm + 90°

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-61
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Unscrew the stretch bolt.
Installation Notice
Sectional View
1 Oil Pan
2 Cover
3 Radial Seal
4 Bolt
5 Crankshaft
6 Dowel Pin
7 Washer (Thickness : 3.5 mm)
8 Washer
9 Bolt
10 Front Drive Plate
11 Rear Drive Plate
12 Rivet
13 Segment
14 Ring Gear
lReplace the bolt when the stretch side diameter (d) of
the flywheel mounting bolt is less than 8.0mm.
lFor the stretch bolt tightening, keep the socket wrench
and Tommy-bar to be 90° and tighten as specified.
2. Remove the flywheel for manual transmission vehicles,
or the driven plate (3), and plate (2) for Auto. transmission
vehicle.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.Tightening Torque1st step 45 Nm
2nd step90°+5°

1B2-62 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER
1 Bolt (M6 X 16, 3 pieces)......................... 9-11 Nm
2 Cylinder Head Front Cover
3 Bolt........................................................... 35 Nm
4 Armature
5 Roll Pin
6 Nut (M20 X 1.5)....................................60-70 Nm
7 Seal Cover
8 Camshaft Sprocket
9 Adjust Piston
10 Conical Spring11 Flange Bolt
(M7 X 13, 3 pieces).................1st Step 20±2 Nm
2nd Step 90° ± 5° Rotation Added
12 Flange Shaft
13 Compression Spring
14 Control Piston
15 Circlip
16 Oil Gallery
17 Straight Pin
18 Intake Camshaft
Y49 Magnetic Actuator (2-pin connector)

1B2-68 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
7. Remove the bearing cap, and remove the intake and the
exhaust camshaft.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 22.5 - 27.5 Nm
Notice
Check the numbers on the bearing cap not to be miked
up.
8. Apply the engine oil on the valve tappet and camshaft
bearing.
9. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
Notice
lBase circle of cam should cantact with the valve tappet.
lInstall the camshaft bearing caps according to the
numbers on the cylinder head cast and bearing cap.
10. Check the camshaft timing position.

1B2-76 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
VALVE STEM SEAL
Preceding Work : Removal of valve spring
1 Drift (Special Tool)
2 Valve Stem Seal
3 Protective Sleeve
Drift 119 589 00 43 00 Pliers 104 589 00 37 00
Tools Required
104 589 00 37 00 Pliers
119 589 00 43 00 Drift
Replacement Procedure
1. Remove the valve stem seal (2) using the pliers.
Notice
Check the valve stem seal for damage and replace if
necessary.
2. Coat the valve stem seal with oil and assemble it with the
protective sleeve.
3. Insert the valve stem seal by pressing it with the drift.

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-77
CHAIN TENSIONER
1 Screw Plug................................................ 40 Nm
2 Seal
3 Filler Pin
4 Compression Spring5 Snap Ring
6 Thrust Pin
7 Chain Tensioner Housing.....................72-88 Nm
8 Seal
Removal Procedure
1. Position the number 1 cylinder to ATDC 20°.
Notice
Remove the oil filler cap at adjustment position, and check
whether the intake camshaft cam’s lobe (arrow) stays in the
upper side.
2. Cover the alternator with a clean cloth.
3. Release the tension by unscrewing the screw plug once.
Notice
In case that the tension is reduced by unscrewing the screw
plug, reinstall after completely removing the chain tensioner.
If the chain tensioner is tightened again without completely
reducing its tension, then the snap ring doesn’t return to
the original position and the tension gets excedded.

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-79
4. Lightly apply the grease to the seal (2) and install the screw
plug (1).
Installation Notice
Sectional View
1 Screw Plug
2 Ball (Nonreturn Valve)
3 Compression Spring
4 Ball Guide
5 Seal (Aluminum)
6 Filler Pin
7 Compression Spring
8 Snap Ring
9 Thrust Pin
10 Ball (Nonreturn Valve)
11 Compression Spring
12 Thrust Piece13 Chain Tensioner Housing
1 4 Seal
15 Timing Gear Case Cover
16 Cylinder Head
17 Bolt / Washer
18 Tensioning Rail
19 Cylinder Head Gasket
20 Timing Chain
21 Tensioning Rail Base (Sliding Surface)
A Oil Supply Hole
B Chain Tensioner Oil Storage Hole 5. Check for leaks by operating the engine.
Tightening Torque 40 Nm

1B2-88 M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET
Preceding Work : Removal of oil pan
Removal of tensioning rail
Removal of crank case guide rail
Removal of cylinder head
6 Bolt (M8 x 20, 1 piece) / Washer..........29-35 Nm
7 Oil Pump Sprocket
8 Oil Pump
9 Oil Pump Roller Chain
10 Timing Chain 1 Oil Pump Chain Tensioner
2 Oil Pump Chain Spring
3 Oil Pump Chain Bushing (Pin)
4 Crankshaft Sprocket
5 Key