oil SSANGYONG NEW REXTON 2012 Owner's Manual

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4. CAUTION WHEN SERVICING THE ENGINE
1) Cleaness
Engine has a lot of precisely machined (grinding, polishing, lapping) surfaces. Thus, there should be great
cautions for cleaness when servicing the engine components. Apply the engine oil on the sliding surfaces
when assemblying the components. Every component should be disassembled and reassembled in
accordance with the correct sequences. Before servicing the engine, the negative cable should be
diconnected from the battery. Otherwise, some electric or electronic components could be damaged.
2) Servicing
(1) Lifting up the vehicle
Always keep the safety precautions.
To prevent the vehicle from rolling down, put the chocks under the tires (when using a 4-post lift).
Make sure to support the correct lifting points (when using a 2-post lift) -
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(2) Exhaust system
Wear the safety glove when removing the exhaust pipe.
Make sure that the exhaust pipe is cooled before removing it. -
-Before service work, be sure to disconnect battery negative (-) terminal to prevent damages by bad
wire and short.
To prevent the foreign material from getting into engine cylinder, cover the inlet of air cleaner if the
air cleaner has been removed -
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(3) Cautions before service
Prolonged exposure to the engine oil make cause a skin cancer or an irritation.
Used engine cotains the hazardous material that may cause the skin cancer. Do not allow the used
engine to make contact with your skin.
Make sure to wear the protection gloves and goggle when handling the engine oil. If contact happens,
rinse affected areas immediately with plenty of water. Do not wash it with gasoline or solvent. If
irritation persists, consult a doctor.
Improperly disposed engine oil can pollute the environment. Dispose used engine oil in accordance
with local environmental regulations. -
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(5) Tightening the fastener
If fine dust or foreign material enters into DI engine's fuel system, there can be serious damages
between HP pump and injectors. So, be sure to cover removed fuel system components with cap
and protect removed parts not to be contaminated with dirt. (Refer to cleanness in this manual
while working on DI engine fuel system)
When working on the fuel line between priming pump and injector (including return line), always
plug the openings with caps to prevent foreign materials or dust from entering to the openings and
connections.
The HP fuel supply pipe (HP pump to fuel rail) and HP fuel pipe (Fuel rail to injector)
should be replaced with new ones when removed. 1.
2.
3. Scalding hot coolant and steam could be blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap when the engine and radiator are hot.
(4) Lubrication system
3) Fuel and Oil System
If work on the fluid system such as fuel and oil, working area should be well ventilated and smoking
should be prohibited.
Gasket or seal on the fuel/lubrication system should be replaced with new ones and bolts and nuts
should be tightened as specified. -
-Clean the mating surfaces before tightening.
Place the marks with paint to tighten by angle if the angle wrench is not available. -
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6. TIGHTENING TORQUE
Name SizeNumbers of
fastenerTightening
torque (Nm)Note (total
tightening
torque)
Main bearing cap
10 Not-reusable
Connecting rod cap
8 50 ~80Nm
Crankshaft rear seal
6 -
Oil pump
3 -
Drive plate
8 Not-reusable
Isolation damper center
bolt
1 660~720 Nm
Not-reusable
Oil pan
18 -
2 -
2 -
2 -
2 -
Mounting nut for high
pressure pump
1 -
Mounting bolt for high
pressure pump
3 -
Cylinder head
12 85Nm-
Camshaft cap
16 -
4 -
Exhaust stud bolt 10
-
Exhaust sprocket
1 -
Chain tensioner screw
plug
1 -
Coolant temperature
sensor1
-
Belt auto tensioner
1 -
1 -
Water pump
7 -

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Hot water inlet pipe2 -
1 -
1 -
4 25~2.5Nm -
4 -
2 -
6 -
6 -
1 -
2 -
2 -
1 10~14Nm -
1 -
M8 10
-
M8 3
-
1
-
M8 1
-
T/C oil supply pipe M6(to block) 1
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M6
(to turbocharger)1
-
T/C oil return pipe
2 -
(to turbocharger)2
-
EGR valve
3 -
EGR pipe bolt (to exhaust
manifold)
2 -
EGR pipe bolt (to EGR
cooler)
2 -
Name SizeNumbers of
fastenerTightening
torque (Nm)Note (total
tightening
torque)
Hot water inlet pipe
2 -
Alternator
1 -
1 -
Air conditioner
compressor
4 25~2.5Nm -
Air conditioner bracket
4 -
Intake manifold
2 -
6 -
Oil filter module
6 -
1 -
2 -
Knock sensor
2 -
Camshaft position sensor
1 10~14Nm -
T-MAP pressure sensor
1 -
Exhaust manifold M8 10
-
Turbocharger M8 3
-
T/C support bolt M8 1
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Name SizeNumbers of
fastenerTightening
torque (Nm)Note (total
tightening
torque)
Idler pulley/tensioner
pulley1
-
Glow plug M5 4
-
Vacuum pump
3 -
Timing gear case cover
7 -
1 -
3 -
Cylinder head cover
21 -
Oil dipstick gauge cover
1 -
Oil filter cap 1
-
Fuel rail
2 -
Injector clamp bolt
2 -
High pressure pipe
(between high pressure
pump and fuel rail
assembly)M17 1
-
High pressure pipe
(between fuel rail
assembly and injector)M17 4
-
Crankshaft position
sensor
1 -
Main wiring
5 -
Intake duct
3 -
Power steering pump
3 -
Cylinder head front cover
5 -

2. TIGHTENING TORQUE
Component SizeBolt
QuantitySpecified torque
(Nm)Remark
(Total torque)
Main bearing cap
10 Not re-usable
Connecting rod cap
850 to 80 Nm
Rear cover
6-
Oil pump
3-
Flywheel
860 to 100 Nm
Crankshaft center bolt
1660 to 720 Nm
Not re-usable
Oil pan
18-
2-
2-
2-
2-
HP pump main nut
1-
HP pump bolt
3-
Cylinder head
12 85Nm-
Camshaft cap
16-
4-
Exhaust stud bolt 10
-
Exhaust sprocket bolt
1-
Chain tensioner screw
bolt
1-
Coolant temperature
sensor1
-
Auto tensioner
1-
1-
Coolant pump
1-

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Component SizeBolt
QuantitySpecified torque
(Nm)Remark
(Total torque)
Hot water inlet pipe
2 -
Alternator
1 -
1 -
A/C bracket
4 7.8~11.8Nm -
A/C sub bracket
4 -
Intake manifold
2 -
6 -
Oil filter module
6 -
1 -
2 -
Knock sensor
2 -
Cam position sensor
1 10~14Nm -
Booster pressure sensor
2 -
Exhaust manifold M8 10
-
Turbocharger M8 3
-
Support bolt 1
-
Support nut M8 1
-
T/C oil supply pipe M6(block side) 1
-
M6(turbo side) 1
-
T/C oil return pipe
2 -
2 -
EGR valve
2 -
EGR pipe bolt
(Intake side)
2 -
EGR pipe bolt
(EGR cooler side)
2 -
EGR combination bolt
4 -
16 -
Idle pulley/Tensioner
pulley1
-

Component SizeBolt
QuantitySpecified torque
(Nm)Remark
(Total torque)
Glow plug M5 4
-
Vacuum pump
3 -
Timing gear case cover
3 -
7 -
1 -
3 -
Cylinder head cover
21 -
Oil gauge tube
1 -
Oil filter cap 1
-
Fuel rail
2 -
Injector clamp bolt
2 -
High pressure pipe
(between HP pump and
fuel rail)M17 1
-
High pressure pipe
(between fuel rail and
injector)M17 4
-
Crank position sensor
1 -
Main wiring
5 -
Intake duct M8x25 4
-
Power steering pump
3 -
Cylinder head front cover
5 -
Ladder frame
5 -
Oil pump
3 -

(2) Cylinder pressure leakage test
If the measured value of the compression pressure test is not within the specifications, perform the
cylinder pressure leakage test.Specified value
Perform this test in the sequence of firing order.
Do not test the cylinder pressure leakage with wet type test procedure. (do not inject the engine oil
into the combustion chamber) -
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Test condition: normal engine operating Specified value
Whole engine below 25%
at valve and cylinder head gasket below 10%
at piston ring below 20%
Crank the engine for approx. 10 seconds by
using the start motor. 2.
Record the test result and measure the
compression pressure of other cylinders with
same manner. 3.
If the measured value is out of specified
value, perform the cylinder pressure leakage
test. 4.

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4. GUIDELINES ON ENGINE SERVICE
To prevent personal injuries and vehicle damages that can be caused by mistakes during engine and
unit inspection/repair and to secure optimum engine performance and safety after service works, basic
cautions and service work guidelines that can be easily forgotten during engine service works are
described in.
Cautions before service works
For safe and correct works, you must observe the working procedures and instructions in this
manual. And, use the designated tools as follow:
Engine stand / Heavy duty engine jack
To prevent the engine from starting abruptly, do not allow anybody to get in the vehicle while
servicing in engine compartment.
Before work on engine and each electrical equipment, be sure to disconnect battery negative (-)
terminal.
Before service works, be sure to prepare the works by cleaning and aligning work areas.
Do not allow the foreign material get into the fuel injection system.
When removing the engine, use only the safety hook on engine and engine hanger. Do not support
the bottom of oil pan with a jack.
Engine and accessories
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Completely drain the engine oil, coolant and fuel from engine before removal.
Before disassembling/assembling the engine components, carefully read the working procedures in
this manual.
Make sure to keep the specified tightening torques during installation.
Clean and properly lubricate the parts before reassembly.
Carefully check that there are not any interference while servicing. -
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