water pump SUBARU TRIBECA 2009 1.G Service Workshop Manual

AC-21
Refrigerant Charging Procedure
HVAC SYSTEM (HEATER, VENTILATOR AND A/C)
4. Refrigerant Charging Proce-
dure
A: PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
•During operation, be sure to wear protective
goggles and protective gloves.
•Before charging the refrigerant, evacuate the
system to remove small amounts of moisture
remaining in the system.
The moisture in the system can be completely
evacuated only under the minimum vacuum
level. The minimum vacuum level affects the
temperature in the system.
•The list below shows the vacuum values nec-
essary to boil water at various temperatures. In
addition, the vacuum levels indicated on the
gauge are approx. 3.3 kPa (25 mmHg, 0.98 inHg)
lower than those measured at 304.8 m (1,000 ft)
above sea level.
1) Close the valves on low-/high-pressure sides of
the manifold gauge.
2) Install the low-/high-pressure hoses to the corre-
sponding service ports on the vehicle.
3) Connect the center hose of the manifold gauge
set with the vacuum pump.
4) Carefully open the valves on the low-/high-pres-
sure sides to activate the vacuum pump.
5) After the low-pressure gauge reaches 100.0 kPa
(750 mmHg, 29.5 inHg) or higher, evacuate the
system for approx. 15 minutes. (Continue evacua-
tion).
6) After 15 minutes of evacuation, if the reading
shows 100.0 kPa (750 mmHg, 29.5 inHg) or higher,
close the valves on the both sides to stop the vac-
uum pump.
Va c u u m l eve l r e q u i r e d t o b o i l w a t e r ( a t s e a l eve l )
Te m p e r a t u r e Va c u u m
1.7°C (35°F) 100.9 kPa (757 mmHg, 29.8 inHg)
7.2°C (45°F) 100.5 kPa (754 mmHg, 29.7 inHg)
12.8°C (55°F) 99.8 kPa (749 mmHg, 29.5 inHg)
18.3°C (65°F) 99.2 kPa (744 mmHg, 29.3 inHg)
23.9°C (75°F) 98.5 kPa (739 mmHg, 29.1 inHg)
29.4°C (85°F) 97.2 kPa (729 mmHg, 28.7 inHg)
35°C (95°F) 95.8 kPa (719 mmHg, 28.3 inHg)
(A) Low-pressure gauge (Compound pressure
gauge)
(B) High-pressure gauge
(C) Close
AC-00023
(A) (B)
(C)(C)
(A) Low-pressure gauge (Compound pressure
gauge)
(B) High-pressure gauge
(C) Slowly open
(D) Vacuum pump turn on
(A) Low-pressure gauge (Compound pressure
gauge)
(B) High-pressure gauge
(C) Close
(D) Vacuum pump turn off
AC-00024
(A) (B)
(D)
(C)(C)
AC-00025
AC-00026
(A) (B)
(D)
(C)(C)

VDC-5
General Description
VEHICLE DYNAMICS CONTROL (VDC)
5. RELAY BOX
C: CAUTION
Please clearly understand and adhere to the follow-
ing general precautions. They must be strictly fol-
lowed to avoid any injury to the person doing the
work or people in the area.
1. OPERATION
•Wear work clothing, including a cap, protective
goggles and protective shoes during operation.
•Remove contamination including dirt and corro-
sion before removal, installation or disassembly.
•Keep the disassembled parts in order and pro-
tect them from dust and dirt.
•Before disconnecting connectors of sensors or
units, be sure to disconnect the ground cable from
the battery.
•Before removal, installation or disassembly, be
sure to clarify the failure. Avoid unnecessary re-
moval, installation, disassembly and replacement.
•Be careful not to burn yourself, because each
part on the vehicle is hot after running.
•Be sure to tighten fasteners including bolts and
nuts to the specified torque.
•Place shop jacks or rigid racks at the specified
points.
2. OIL
When handling oil, follow the rules below to prevent
unexpected accidents.
•Prepare container and waste cloths when per-
forming work which oil could possibly spill. If oil
spills, wipe it off immediately to prevent from pene-
trating into floor or flowing outside, for environmen-
tal protection.
•Follow all government and local regulations con-
cerning waste disposal.
3. BRAKE FLUID
If brake fluid gets in your eyes or on your skin, do
the following:
•Wash eyes and seek immediate medical atten-
tion.
•Wash your skin with soap and then rinse thor-
oughly with water.
Follow all government and local regulations con-
cerning waste disposal.
(1) Relay box (4) Fuel safe relay (green)Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) Cover (5) Vacuum pump relay (black)T: 18 (1.8, 13.0)
(3) Motor relay (blue)

CO(H6DO)-4
General Description
COOLING
B: COMPONENT
1. WATER PUMP
(1) Water pump ASSY (4) GasketTightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) O-ring (5) Thermostat coverT: 6.4 (0.65, 4.7)
(3) Thermostat
(1)
(2)
(4)
(5)
T
T
CO-02125
(3)

CO(H6DO)-13
Water Pump
COOLING
4. Water Pump
A: REMOVAL
1) Remove the radiator. REMOVAL, Radiator.>
2) Remove the V-belts.

3) Remove the front chain cover.
Cover.>
4) Remove the timing chain assembly.
Assembly.>
5) Remove the water pump.
NOTE:
When the water pump cannot be removed easily,
screw-in the bolt (A) to the threaded end to remove
water pump.
B: INSTALLATION
1) Install the water pump to rear chain cover.
NOTE:
Apply engine coolant to O-ring.
Tightening torque
6.4 N·m (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
NOTE:
•Use new O-rings.
•Apply engine coolant to O-ring to install water
pump easier.
2) Install the timing chain assembly.
Chain Assembly.>
3) Install the front chain cover.
Chain Cover.>
4) Install the V-belts.

5) Install the radiator. STALLATION, Radiator.>
6) Fill engine coolant. FILLING OF ENGINE COOLANT, REPLACE-
MENT, Engine Coolant.>
C: INSPECTION
1) Check the water pump bearing for smooth rota-
tion.
2) Check the water pump sprocket for abnormali-
ties.
CO-02013
(A)
(A)
CO-02014

CO(H6DO)-30
Engine Cooling System Trouble in General
COOLING
12.Engine Cooling System Trouble in General
A: INSPECTION
Tr o u b l e P o s s i b l e c a u s e C o r r e c t i v e a c t i o n
Overheating
a. Insufficient engine coolantReplenish engine coolant, inspect for leakage, and
repair it if necessary.
b. De fe c ti ve t he r mo st a t Rep la c e.
c. Malfunction of water pump Replace.
d. Clogged engine coolant passage Clean.
e. Improper ignition timing
Inspect and repair ignition control system. EN(H6DO)(diag)-2, PROCEDURE, Basic Diagnostic
Procedure.>
f. Clogged or leaking radiator Clean, repair or replace.
g. Improper engine oil in engine coolant Replace engine coolant.
h. Air/fuel mixture ratio too lean
Inspect and repair the fuel injection system. EN(H6DO)(diag)-2, PROCEDURE, Basic Diagnostic
Procedure.>
i. Excessive back pressure in exhaust system Clean or replace.
j. Insufficient clearance between piston and cylinder Adjust or replace.
k. Slipping clutch Correct or replace.
l. Dragging brake Adjust.
m. Faulty transmission gear oil Replace.
n. Malfunction of radiator fanInspect the radiator fan relay, engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor or fan motor and replace them.
Over-coolinga. Ambient temperature extremely low Partly cover radiator front area.
b. De fe c ti ve t he r mo st a t Rep la c e.
Engine coolant
leaks
a. Loosened or damaged connecting units on hoses Correct or replace.
b. L ea k ag e f r o m wat e r pu mp Rep la c e.
c. Leakage from water pipe Correct or replace.
d. Leakage around cylinder head gasket Retighten cylinder head bolts or replace gasket.
e. Damaged or cracked cylinder head and crankcase Correct or replace.
f. Damaged or cracked ther mostat case Correct or replace.
g. Leakage from radiator Correct or replace.
Strange noise
a. Defective drive belt Replace.
b. De fe c ti ve ra di a t or fan Rep la c e.
c. Defective water pump bearing Replace water pump.
d. Defective water pump mechanical seal Replace water pump.

EN(H6DO)(diag)-5
General Description
ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS)
3. General Description
A: CAUTION
1) Airbag system wiring harness is routed near the
ECM, main relay and fuel pump relay.
CAUTION:
•All airbag system wiring harnesses and con-
nectors are colored yellow. Do not use electri-
cal test equipment on these circuits.
•Be careful not to damage the airbag system
wiring harness when servicing the ECM, TCM,
main relay and fuel pump relay.
2) Never connect the battery in reverse polarity.
•The ECM will be destroyed instantly.
•The fuel injector and other parts will be dam-
aged.
3) Do not disconnect the battery terminals while the
engine is running.
A large counter electromotive force will be generat-
ed in the generator, and this voltage may damage
electronic parts such as ECM etc.
4) Before disconnecting the connectors of each
sensor and ECM, be sure to turn the ignition switch
to OFF. Perform the clear memory mode after con-
necting the connectors.
5) Poor contact has been identified as a primary
cause of this problem. Measure the voltage or re-
sistance of individual sensor or all electrical control
modules using a tapered pin with a diameter of less
than 0.64 mm (0.025 in). Do not insert the pin more
than 5 mm (0.20 in) into the part.
6) Remove the ECM from the located position after
disconnecting two cables on battery.
Otherwise, the ECM may be damaged.
CAUTION:
When replacing the ECM, be careful not to use
the wrong spec. ECM to avoid any damage on
the fuel injection system.
7) Connectors of each sensor in the engine com-
partment and the harness connectors on the en-
gine side and body side are all designed to be
waterproof. Even if the connectors are waterproof,
take care not to allow water to get into them when
washing the vehicle, or when servicing the vehicle
in rainy weather.
8) Use ECM mounting stud bolts as the grounding
point to chassis when measuring voltage and resis-
tance in the passenger compartment.
9) Use the engine ground terminal or engine as-
sembly as the grounding point to chassis when
measuring the voltage and resistance in engine
compartment.
10) Every MFI-related part is a precision part. Do
not drop them.
11) Observe the following cautions when installing
a radio in MFI equipped models.
CAUTION:
•The antenna must be kept as far apart as pos-
sible from control unit. (The ECM is located un-
der the steering column, inside of the
instrument panel lower trim panel.)
•The antenna feeder must be placed as far apart
as possible from the ECM and MFI harness.
•Carefully adjust the antenna for correct
matching.
•When mounting a large power type radio, pay
special attention to the three items mentioned
above.
•Incorrect installation of the radio may affect
the operation of ECM.
12) Release the pressure in the fuel system before
disconnecting the fuel hose. If engine starts during
this operation, run it until it stops.
13) For the model with ABS, the ABS warning light
may illuminate when performing driving test with
jacked-up or lifted-up condition, but this is not a
system malfunction. The reason for this is the
speed difference between the front and rear
wheels. After diagnosis of engine control system,
perform the ABS memory clear procedure of self-
diagnosis function.
B: INSPECTION
Before performing diagnostics, check the following
item which might affect engine problems.
1. BATTERY
1) Measure the battery voltage and specific gravity
of electrolyte.
Standard voltage: 12 V
Specific gravity: Above 1.260
2) Check the condition of the main and other fuses,
and harnesses and connectors. Also check for
proper grounding.
2. ENGINE GROUND
Make sure the engine ground terminal is properly
connected to engine.
EN-02473

FU(H6DO)-51
Fuel System Trouble in General
FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS)
29.Fuel System Trouble in General
A: INSPECTION
NOTE:
•When the vehicle is left unattended for an extended period of time, water may accumulate in the fuel tank.
Fill fuel fully to prevent those problem. And also drain water from fuel filter.
•In snow-covered areas, mountainous areas, skiing areas, etc. where ambient temperatures drop below
0°C (32°F) throughout the winter season, use a water removing agent in the fuel system to prevent freezing
fuel system and accumulating water. Fill the water removing agent at the time when the fuel reduced at half
to maintain the advantage.
•When water is accumulated in fuel filter, drain water from both the fuel filter and fuel tank or use water re-
moving agent in the fuel tank.
•Before using water removing agent, follow the cautions noted on the bottle.
Tr o u b l e a n d p o s s i b l e c a u s e C o r r e c t i v e a c t i o n
1. Insufficient fuel supply to injector
1) Fuel pump does not operate.
Defective terminal contactInspect contact, especially ground, and tighten it
securely.
Tr o u b l e i n e l e c t r o m a g n e t i c o r e l e c t r o n i c c i r c u i t p a r t s R e p l a c e t h e f a u l t y p a r t s .
2) Decline of fuel pump function Replace the fuel pump.
3) Clogged dust or water in the fuel filter Replace the fuel pump and clean or replace the fuel tank.
4) Clogged or bent fuel pipe or hose Clean, correct or replace the fuel pipe or hose.
5) Air is mixed in fuel system. Inspect or retighten each connection part.
6) Clogged or bent air breather hose or pipe Clean, correct or replace the air breather hose or pipe.
7) Damaged diaphragm of pressure regulator Replace the fuel pump.
2. Leakage or blow out of fuel
1) Loose joints of the fuel pipe Retighten.
2) Cracked fuel pipe, hose and fuel tank Replace.
3) Defective welding part on the fuel tank Replace.
4) Defective drain packing of the fuel tank Replace.
5) Clogged or bent air breather hose or air vent tubeClean, correct or replace the air breather hose or air vent
tube.
3. Gasoline smell inside of compartment
1)Loose joints at air breather hose, air vent tube and fuel filler
pipeRetighten.
2) Defective packing air tightness on the fuel saucer Correct or replace the packing.
3) Inoperative fuel pump modulator or circuit Replace.
4. Defective fuel meter indicator
1) Defective operation of fuel level sensor Replace.
2) Defective operation of fuel meter Replace.
5. Noise
1) Large operation noise or vibration of fuel pump Replace.

ME(H6DO)-6
General Description
MECHANICAL
2. TIMING CHAIN COVER
(1) Crank pulley coverTightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) O-ringT1: Pulley.>(3) Crank pulley
(4) Sealing washerT2: Chain Cover.>(5) Oil seal
(6) Front chain cover T3: Chain Cover.>(7) Rear chain cover
(8) Water pump gasket T4: 6.4 (0.65, 4.7)
ME-02021
T2
T2
T2
T2
T3T3
T3
T3
T3
(4)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(5)
T1
T4
(1)
(3)
(2)

ME(H6DO)-7
General Description
MECHANICAL
3. TIMING CHAIN
(1) Crank sprocket (13) Chain tensioner lever (LH) (24) Idler sprocket (upper)
(2) Oil relief case (14) Chain tensioner (LH)
(3) Inner rotor (15) Water pumpTightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(4) Outer rotor (16) O-ringT1:6.4 (0.65, 4.7)
(5) Chain guide (center) (17) Chain guide (LH)T2: 7.8 (0.8, 5.8)
(6) Intake cam sprocket (RH) (18) Chain guide (LH: between cams)T3: Sprocket.>(7) Exhaust cam sprocket (RH) (19) Timing chain (LH)
(8) Chain guide (RH: between cams) (20) Intake cam sprocket (LH)T4: 16 (1.6, 12)
(9) Timing chain (RH) (21) Exhaust cam sprocket (LH)T5: 69 (7.0, 50.6)
(10) Chain guide (RH) (22) Idler sprocket (lower)T6: Pump.>(11) Chain tensioner lever (RH) (23) Idler sprocket collar
(12) Chain tensioner (RH)
ME-02380
T6
(2)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)(16)
(17)
(18)(19)
(5)
T3
T3
T5
T2
T1
T1
T1
T4
T4
T4
T4
T4
(7)
(21)
(20)
(22)
(23)
(23)
(24)
(6)
(1)
(3)
(4)

ME(H6DO)-33
Engine Assembly
MECHANICAL
15) Disconnect the following hoses.
(1) Brake booster vacuum hose
(2) Heater inlet and outlet hoses
16) Remove the power steering pump with the
bracket.
NOTE:
Do not disconnect the hose and pipe from the pow-
er steering pump body.
17) Remove the reservoir tank with the bracket.
NOTE:
Do not disconnect the hose from the reservoir tank
body.
18) Suspend the power steering pump using wire,
etc.
19) Remove the bolts which hold the vacuum pump
bracket to the engine and transmission.
20) Lift-up the vehicle.
21) Remove the front exhaust pipe.
Pipe.>
NOTE:
Be careful not to let the front exhaust pipe interfere
with water pipes on engine side.
22) Remove the ground cable.
ME-02655
ME-02656
ME-02657
ME-02658
ME-02659
ME-02027