Gear box SUZUKI JIMNY 2005 3.G Service Owner's Manual
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Page 139 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3B1-8 POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped)
Air Bleeding Procedure
AIR BLEEDING FROM SYSTEM
1) Jack up the front end of vehicle and apply rigid rack.
2) Fill P/S fluid reservoir with fluid up to specified level.
3) With engine running at idling speed, add fluid up to specified
level.
4) When fluid stops reducing, stop engine and leave P/S sys-
tem as it is for about 10 minutes.
5) After running engine at idling speed for 1 minute, stop it.
6) As a final step, check to make sure that fluid is up to speci-
fied level.
7) Check steering condition and P/S system for fluid leakage.
AIR BLEEDING FROM GEAR BOX
1) Remove steering gear box from vehicle referring to “Power
Steering (P/S) Gear Box” in this section.
2) Install special tool as shown.
Special tool
(A) : 09945-35010 CAUTION:
When air bleeding is not complete, it is indicated by
foaming fluid on level gauge or humming noise from P/S
pump.
NOTE:
Bleed air from system when P/S system has been ser-
viced in any way other than replacement of steering gear
box (e.g., disconnection of piping, replacement of P/S
pump). Never operate steering system while servicing.
Or Air Bleeding from gear box must be performed.
NOTE:
Bleed air from gear box:
When steering gear box has been replaced with a new
one.
When entry of air into hydraulic circuit of steering gear
box is suspected.
1. Steering gear box 3. High pressure hose / pipe
2. Low pressure hose / pipe
Page 140 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped) 3B1-9
3) After running engine at idling speed for 3 to 5 seconds, stop
it and add fluid up to specified level. Repeat this step a few
times.
4) Set steering gear box (1) to state [A] as shown.
5) With engine running at idling speed, turn input shaft by using
special tool in both directions as far as it locks till all foams
are gone.
Special tool
(B) : 09944-18211
6) Perform Step 5) but with steering gear box in state [B] this
time and then in state [C].
7) Set input shaft at neutral position (straight position).
8) Remove (special) tools and install steering gear box to vehi-
cle and P/S pipe / hose to steering gear box referring to
“Power Steering (P/S) Gear Box” in this section.
9) Bleed air in P/S system referring to “Air Bleeding Procedure”
in this section.
10) Install pitman arm and steering lower shaft to steering gear
box. NOTE:
Don’t operate steering system for this step.
NOTE:
Add fluid into P/S fluid reservoir whenever its level
lowers while servicing.
Turn input shaft till it locks, return it a little and turn it
again in the same direction till it locks. Repeat this
some times.
NOTE:
To change of state of gear box from [A] to [B] and from
[B] to [C], turn gear box in arrow direction in figures [A]
and [B].
NOTE:
As input shaft makes 4 full turns from lock to lock, neu-
tral position is obtained by turning it till it locks and turn-
ing it back by 2 full turns.
2. Vinyl tube (See-through tube)
NOTE:
Don’t install pitman arm and steering lower shaft to
steering gear box.
Installation of these parts will cause input shaft and/or
sector shaft to turn, allowing air to enter gear box.
Plug up opening after pipe or hose disconnection.
Page 141 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3B1-10 POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped)
Hydraulic Pressure In P/S Circuit Check
1) Clean where pipe is connected thoroughly, then disconnect
high pressure hose from high pressure pipe connector and
connect oil pressure gauge (special tool) as shown.
Special tool
(A) : 09915-77410
(B) : 09915-77420
2) Bleed air.
3) With engine running at idling speed, keep turning steering
wheel to the right and left till fluid in P/S fluid reservoir is
warmed to 50 to 60 °C (122 – 140 °F)
4) Back pressure check
With engine running at idling speed and hands off from
steering wheel, check hydraulic pressure.
If back pressure exceeds 980 kPa (10 kg/cm
2, 142 psi),
check control valve and pipes for obstruction.
Back pressure : 980 kPa (10 kg/cm
2, 142 psi)
1. To gear box 4. Union bolt
2. Attachment 5. Pressure hose
3. Washer
1. P/S fluid reservoir 5. Low pressure side
2. P/S pump 6. High pressure side
3. Steering gear box 7. Valve (open)
4. Oil pump pressure gauge
Page 142 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped) 3B1-11
5) Relief pressure check
a) Increase engine speed to about 1,500 to 1,600 rpm.
Close valve (6) gradually while watching pressure increase
indicated on gauge (4) and take reading of relief pressure
(maximum hydraulic pressure).
If higher than 8,400 kPa (85 kg/cm
2, 1208 psi), malfunction
of relief valve.
If lower than 6,400 kPa (65 kg/cm
2, 925 psi), failure of P/S
pump or settling of relief valve spring.
Relief pressure
6,400 – 8,400 kPa (65 – 85 kg/cm
2, 925 – 1208 psi)
b) Next, open gauge valve (6) fully and increase engine speed
to about 1,500 to 1,600 r/min. Then turn steering wheel to
the left or right fully and take reading of relief pressure.
If lower than 6,400 kPa (65 kg/cm
2, 1280 psi), failure in
steering gear.
Relief pressure
6,400 – 8,400 kPa (65 – 85 kg/cm
2, 925 – 1208 psi) CAUTION:
Be sure not to keep gauge valve closed for longer than
10 seconds.
Never keep steering wheel turned fully for longer than
10 seconds.
1. P/S fluid reservoir 3. Steering gear box
2. P/S pump 5. High pressure side
1. P/S fluid reservoir 4. Oil pressure gauge
2. P/S pump 5. High pressure side
3. Steering gear box
Page 149 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3B1-18 POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped)
INSTALLATION
Install components in reverse order of removal procedure noting
the following points.
Tighten each bolt as specified below.
Tightening torque
Oil pump mounting bolts
(a) : 25 N·m (2.5 kg-m, 18.5 lb-ft)
Oil pump high pressure union bolt
(b) : 60 N·m (6.0 kg-m, 43.5 lb-ft)
Adjust P/S belt referring to “Power Steering Belt Check” in
this section.
Connect pressure switch terminal.
Power Steering (P/S) Gear Box
REMOVAL
1) Take out fluid in P/S fluid reservoir with syringe or such.
2) Turn steering wheel fully counterclockwise and loosen sector
shaft nut of P/S gear box.
3) Return steering wheel to straightforward state and remove
pitman arm from P/S gear box by using puller.
4) Remove radiator (for left-steering vehicle) referring to “Radi-
ator” in Section 6B
5) Remove radiator support member.
6) Disconnect suction hose and return hose from P/S fluid res-
ervoir, and remove P/S fluid reservoir assembly (for left-
steering vehicle).
7) Remove steering lower shaft joint bolt (2).CAUTION:
After installation, fill A/T fluid (an equivalent to
DEXRON
®-II, DEXRON®-IIE or DEXRON®-III) and be sure
to bleed air referring to “Air Bleeding Procedure” in this
section.
1. Union bolt
1. Steering lower shaft
Page 150 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped) 3B1-19
8) Disconnect high pressure hose (2) and return hose (3) from
gear box (1).
9) Remove gear box assy from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure to install P/S gear box noting the fol-
lowing points.
Tightening torque specification.
Tightening torque
Power steering gear box mounting bolt and nuts
(a) : 80 N·m (8.0 kg-m, 58.0 lb-ft)
Gear box high pressure union bolt
(b) : 35 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25.5 lb-ft)
Before servicing, set steering wheel and wheel / tire at
straight position. NOTE:
Plug up the section where hose disconnection.
CAUTION:
Never turn gear box input shaft. Otherwise, air goes into
gear box, which needs air bleeding for gear box.
NOTE:
Don’t disassemble P/S gear box.
For adjustment of worm shaft starting torque, refer to
item “Adjustment of Worm Shaft Starting Torque” in
Section 3B.
1. Steering gear box 4. High pressure hose
2. Bolt (long) 5. Return hose
3. Bolt (short)
Page 151 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3B1-20 POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped)
Install pitman arm (1) to sector shaft (2) of P/S gear box (3)
with match marks “A” and “B” aligned as shown in figure and
torque to specification.
Tightening torque
Pitman arm mounting nut
(a) : 135 N·m (13.5 kg-m, 98.0 lb-ft)
Install lower shaft by the following steps.
1) Align flat part of steering gear box worm shaft (1) with bolt
hole in lower joint as shown. Then insert lower joint (2) onto
worm shaft.
2) Be sure that front wheels and steering wheel are in straight-
forward state and insert upper joint onto steering shaft.
3) Torque lower shaft joint bolt to specification.
Tightening torque
Steering shaft lower joint bolt
(a) : 25 N·m (2.5 kg-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
Fill engine coolant to radiator.
Bleed air in P/S circuit referring to “Air Bleeding Procedure”
in this section.
Page 152 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine POWER STEERING (P/S) SYSTEM (If equipped) 3B1-21
Tightening Torque Specifications
Required Service Materials
Special Tools
Fastening partTightening torque
Nm kg-m lb-ft
Tension pulley bolt 25 2.5 18.0
Oil pump mounting bolt 25 2.5 18.5
Oil pump high pressure union bolt 60 6.0 43.5
Oil pump cover bolts 28 2.8 20.0
Pressure switch 28 2.8 20.0
Suction connector bolt 12 1.2 8.5
Power steering gear box mounting bolt
and nuts80 8.0 58.0
Gear box high pressure union bolt 35 3.5 25.5
Pitman arm mounting nut 135 13.5 98.0
Steering shaft joint bolt 25 2.5 18.5
Plug 60 6.0 43.5
MaterialRecommended SUZUKI product
(Part Number)Use
Power steering
fluidAn equivalent of DEXRON
®-II,
DEXRON
®-IIE or DEXRON®-III.To fill P/S fluid reservoir
Parts lubrication when installing
Lithium greaseSUPER GREASE (A)
(99000-25010)Oil seal lip of P/S pump pulley shaft
09915-77411 09915-77420 09944-18211 09945-35010
Oil pressure gauge Oil pressure gauge
attachment & hose setTorque check socket Air bleeding hose set
Page 165 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3C-12 STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative battery cable at battery terminal.
2) For vehicle equipped with air bag system, disable air bag
system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System” in Section
10B.
3) If necessary, remove steering wheel and combination switch
assembly referring to “Steering Wheel” and “Combination
switch/Contact Coil and Combination Switch Assembly” in
this section.
If not removing steering wheel and/or combination switch
assembly, perform the following procedure.
a) Turn steering wheel so that vehicle’s front tires are at
straight ahead position.
b) Turn ignition switch to “LOCK” position and remove key.
4) Remove steering column hole cover (1).
5) Disconnect all connectors of the following parts.
Combination switch/contact coil and combination switch
assembly.
Ignition switch.
Immobilizer control system parts (if equipped).
6) Remove joint bolt (steering column side) (3) and loosen joint
bolt (steering gear box side).
7) Remove steering column mounting nuts (2) and bolts (1).WARNING:
For vehicle with air bag system
Never rest a steering column assembly on the steering
wheel with the air bag (inflator) module face down and
column vertical. Otherwise, personal injury may result.
Page 168 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN 3C-15
4) Insert steering lower shaft (1) to steering shaft.
5) Put the steering column upper cover (3) on top of the steer-
ing column (2), if necessary and then tighten steering col-
umn mounting nuts (5) and bolts (4) by hand.
6) Tighten mounting nuts (5) first and then mounting bolts (4) to
specified torque.
Tightening torque
Steering column mounting bolts and nuts
(a) : 14 N·m (1.4 kg-m, 10.5 lb-ft)
7) Tighten steering column side joint bolt (1) first, and then
tighten steering gear box side joint bolt (2).
Tightening torque
Steering shaft joint bolts (b) : 25 N·m (2.5 kg-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
8) If combination switch is removed, install combination switch
referring to “Combination Switch/Contact Coil and Combina-
tion Switch Assembly” in this section.
9) Connect all connectors that have been removed in
“removal”.
10) Install steering column hole cover (1).
11) If steering wheel is removed, install steering wheel referring
to “Steering Wheel” in this section.
12) If the vehicle equipped with air bag system, enable air bag
system referring to “Enabling Air Bag System” in Section
10B.
13) Connect negative battery cable.
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch)
REMOVAL
1) Remove steering column (1) referring to “Steering Column”
in this section.
2. Steering lock