check engine SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Manual Transmission/Transaxle: 5B-5
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Manual Transaxle Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D5204001
Repair Instructions
Manual Transaxle Oil Level CheckS6RW0D5206001
1) Lift up vehicle and check oil leakage. Repair leaky
point, if any.
2) Remove oil level / filler plug (1) and check oil
contamination and oil level is lower end of oil level /
filler plug hole (2).
If oil is excessive dirty or insufficient, replace oil or
pour specified oil up to plug hole.
3) Apply sealant to thread of level / filler plug, and then
tighten it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Transaxle oil level / filler plug (a): 21 N·m (2.1
kgf-m, 15.5 lb-ft)Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Gears slipping out of
meshWorn shift fork shaftReplace
Worn shift fork or synchronizer sleeveReplace
Weak or damaged locating springsReplace
Worn bearings on input shaft or
countershaftReplace
Worn chamfered tooth on sleeve and
gearReplace sleeve and gear
Hard shiftingInadequate lubricantReplenish
Improper clutch pedal free travelReplace clutch arm or master cylinder
Distorted or broken clutch discReplace
Damaged clutch pressure plateReplace clutch cover
Worn synchronizer ringReplace
Worn chamfered tooth on sleeve or gearReplace sleeve or gear
Worn gear shift control shaft joint bushReplace
Distorted shift shaftReplace
Broken gear shift / select control cablesReplace
NoiseInadequate or insufficient lubricantReplenish
Damaged or worn bearing(s)Replace
Damaged or worn gear(s)Replace
Damaged or worn synchronizer partsReplace
I5RW0A520004-01

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Manual Transaxle Oil ChangeS6RW0D5206002
1) Before changing or inspecting oil, be sure to stop
engine and lift vehicle horizontally.
2) With vehicle lifted up, check leakage.
If leakage exists, correct it.
NOTE
Whenever vehicle is hoisted for any other
service work than oil change, also be sure to
check for oil leakage.

3) Remove oil level / filler plug (2).
4) Remove drain plug (1), and drain old oil.
5) Apply sealant to thread of drain plug (1), and tighten
it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Transaxle oil drain plug (a): 21 N·m (2.1 kgf-m,
15.5 lb-ft)
6) Pour new specified oil until oil level reaches bottom
of oil filler plug hole (3) as shown in figure.
NOTE
It is highly recommended to use API GL-4
75W-90 gear oil.

Transaxle oil specification
: API GL-4 (For SAE classification, refer to
viscosity chart [A] in figure.)
Manual transaxle oil capacity
Reference: 2.5 liters (5.3/4.4 US/lmp. pt.)7) Apply sealant to thread of level / filler plug, and then
tighten it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Transaxle oil level / filler plug (b): 21 N·m (2.1
kgf-m, 15.5 lb-ft)
I5RW0A520005-01

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Differential Side Oil Seal ReplacementS6RW0D5206003
1) Lift up vehicle and drain transaxle oil.
2) Remove drive shaft assembly and center shaft
referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal
and Installation in Section 3A”.
3) Remove oil seal (1) by using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09913–50121
4) Install a new oil seal (1) by using special tool.
NOTE
• When installing oil seal, face its spring
side inward.
• Install oil seal horizontally to surface of
case.

Special tool
(A): 09913–75810
(B): 09913–75510
Distance between case and right oil seal for 2WD
“a”: 9.5 – 10.5 mm (0.37 – 0.41 in.)
Distance between case and left oil seal
“b”: 0 – 1.0 mm (0 – 0.04 in.)5) Apply grease to oil seal lip and at the same time
check drive shaft where oil seal contacts and make
sure of its smoothness.
“A”: Grease 99000–25011 (SUZUKI Super
Grease A)
6) Insert drive shaft assembly and center shaft referring
to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 3A”.
7) Pour transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change”.
(A)
1I5RW0A520006-02
“b”
“a”
1, “A”
(A)(B)
I5RW0A520051-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5B-10 Manual Transmission/Transaxle:
3) Apply grease to pin (5) of gear shift control lever, and
then install adjuster (1) into pin of gear shift control
lever securely.
“A”: Grease 99000–25011 (SUZUKI Super
Grease A)
4) Push cable end holder (2) in the direction of A.
NOTE
At this time, do not apply force in the cable
operation direction B to adjuster.

5) Slide lock plate (3) in the direction of C, until it gets
over the claw (4) of cable end holder.
Back Up Light Switch Removal and InstallationS6RW0D5206007
Removal
1) Remove battery and tray with ECM.
2) Disconnect back up light switch coupler (1).
3) Remove back up light switch.
Installation
1) Apply oil to new O-ring (1) and tighten back up light
switch (2) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Back up light switch (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0
lb-ft)
2) Connect back up light switch coupler.
3) Install battery and tray with ECM.
Back Up Light Switch InspectionS6RW0D5206008
Check back up light switch for function using ohmmeter.
Switch ON (Push): Continuity
Switch OFF (Release): No continuity
3
3
41
2
A C
1
B
5, “A”
I4RS0A520005-01
2. Gear shift and select shaft assembly
2
1I5RW0A520009-01
1 2, (a)
I3RH0A520006-01
I5RW0A520050-01

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Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting
S6RW0D5206010
Dismounting
1) Drain coolant.
2) Remove battery and tray with ECM.
3) Remove air cleaner case and resonator.
4) Remove clutch fluid pipe referring to “Clutch Fluid
Pipe Removal and Installation in Section 5C”.
5) Disconnect back up light switch coupler and undo
wiring harness clamps.
6) Disconnect gear shift and gear select control cables
(1) from transaxle.
7) Remove earth cable from transaxle.
8) Remove water inlet pipe.
9) Remove starting motor referring to “Starting Motor
Dismounting and Remounting in Section 1I”.
10) Remove transaxle to engine bolts (1) of upper side.
11) Drain transaxle oil and transfer oil, if equipped.
12) Remove engine under covers.
13) Remove drive shaft assembly and center shaft
referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal
and Installation in Section 3A”.
14) Remove exhaust No.1, No.2 and No.3 pipes
referring to “Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Removal and
Installation in Section 1K”.
15) Remove suspension frame, engine front mounting
member and engine mounting member referring to
“Front Suspension Frame, Stabilizer Bar and/or
Bushing Removal and Installation in Section 2B” and
“Engine Mountings Components in Section 1D”.16) Remove transfer referring to “Transfer Dismounting
and Remounting in Section 3C”, if equipped.
17) Remove clutch housing lower plate.
18) Support transaxle with transmission jack.
19) Remove left mounting (1) and left mounting bracket
(2).
20) Remove stiffener bolts (2), transaxle to engine bolts
(1) and nut of lower side, and then lower transaxle.
Remounting
CAUTION!
• Care should be taken not to scratch oil
seal lip with drive shaft while raising
transaxle.
• Do not hit drive shaft joint with hammer
when installing it into differential gear.

Reverse dismounting procedure for remounting of
transaxle, noting the following points.
• Tighten each bolts and nuts to specified torque
referring to “Manual Transaxle Unit Components” and
“Engine Mountings Components in Section 1D”.
• Set each clamp for wiring securely.
• Fill transaxle oil and transfer oil referring to “Manual
Transaxle Oil Change” and “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
• Connect battery and check function of engine, clutch
and transaxle.
1
I5RW0A520011-01
1
I5RW0A520012-01
1
2
I5RW0A520013-01
1
2I5RW0A520014-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5B-14 Manual Transmission/Transaxle:
Gear Shift and Select Shaft Assembly Removal
and Installation
S6RW0D5206012
Removal
1) Remove battery and tray with ECM.
2) Disconnect gear shift and gear select control cables
from transaxle.
3) Remove gear shift interlock bolt (1) and 5th to
reverse interlock guide bolt (2) from transaxle case.
4) Remove gear shift & select shaft assembly (3).
Installation
1) Clean mating surface of guide case (1) and left case
(5), apply sealant to left case as shown in figure by
such amount that its section is 1.5 mm (0.059 in.) in
diameter, mate guide case with left case.
“B”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
2) Install guide case bolts No.1 to which sealant has
been applied and guide case bolts No.2 (2), and
tighten them to specified torque.
: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Guide case bolt No.1: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-
ft)
Guide case bolt No.2 (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0
lb-ft)3) Install washer and gear shift interlock bolt (3) to
which sealant has been applied and then tighten it to
specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Gear shift interlock bolt (b): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m,
17.0 lb-ft)
4) Install washer and 5th to reverse interlock guide bolt
(4) to which sealant has been applied and then
tighten it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
5th to reverse interlock guide bolt (c): 23 N·m (
2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
5) Connect gear shift and gear select control cables to
transaxle.
6) Install battery and tray with ECM.
7) Check input shaft for rotation in each gear position.
4. Transaxle side cover
3
1
2
4
I5RW0A520016-01
I5RW0A520017-02

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Reassembly
1) Install differential assembly into right case.
2) Join input shaft (5), countershaft (4), low speed gear
shift shaft (2) and high speed gear shift shaft (3)
assemblies all together, then install them into right
case (1) so as not to damage oil seal by input shaft
spline.
NOTE
• Input shaft right bearing on shaft can be
installed into right case (1) by tapping shaft
with plastic hammer.
• Make sure that countershaft is engaged
with final gear while installing.

3) Install 5th & reverse gear shift shaft (1) with 5th &
reverse gear shift guide shaft (2) into right case (5).
Reverse gear shift arm (4) has to be joined with
reverse gear shift lever (3) at the same time.4) Make reverse idler gear (1) with reverse gear shift
lever (2), insert reverse gear shaft (3) and washer (6)
into case (4) through idler gear and then align bolt
hole “a” in shaft with notch “b” in case.
5) Fasten reverse gear shift lever bolts (5) after
applying thread lock cement.
“A”: Thread lock cement 99000–32110 (Thread
Lock Cement Super 1322)
Tightening torque
Reverse gear shift lever bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-
m, 17.0 lb-ft)
NOTE
Check to confirm that reverse gear shift lever
end has clearance “c” to idler gear groove.

Distance between lever end and idler gear shaft
“c”: 0.5 – 1.0 mm (0.02 – 0.04 in.)
I2RH01520080-01
I3RH0A520013-01
I5RW0A520022-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5B-22 Manual Transmission/Transaxle:
6) Clean mating surfaces of both right and left cases,
apply sealant to left case (2) as shown in the figure
by such amount that its section is 1.5 mm (0.059 in.)
in diameter then mate it with right case (1).
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
7) Tighten case bolts (3) from outside and tighten
another case bolts from clutch housing side to
specified torque.
Tightening torque
Transaxle case bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0
lb-ft)
8) Install reverse shaft bolt (4) to which thread lock
cement has been applied, with aluminum washer
and tighten it to specified torque.
“B”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Reverse shaft bolt (b): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0
lb-ft)9) Check locating springs (2, 4 and 5) for deterioration
and replace with new ones as necessary.
Locating spring
10) Install steel balls (3) and locating springs (2, 4 and 5)
for respective gear shift shaft and tighten bolts (1) to
which thread lock cement has been applied.
“A”: Thread lock cement 99000–32110 (Thread
Lock Cement Super 1322)
Tightening torque
Gear shift locating bolt (a): 13 N·m (1.3 kgf-m,
9.5 lb-ft)
11) Install new snap ring (1) using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09900–06107
I5RW0A520023-01
Locating spring free length Standard Service limit
Low speed (2)53.1 mm
(2.091 in.)47.8 mm
(1.881 in.)
High speed (4)45.9 mm
(1.807 in.)41.4 mm
(1.629 in.)
5th & reverse (5)29.9 mm
(1.777 in.)27.0 mm
(1.062 in.)
2. Input shaft
3. Input shaft left bearing
1, (a), “A”
2
3
4
5
I5RW0A520024-02
1 (A)
2
3
I3RH0A520016-01

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Reassembly
1) Clean all components thoroughly, inspect them for
any abnormality and replace with new ones as
necessary.
2) Check clearance “a” between synchronizer ring (2)
and gear (1), key slot width “b” in synchronizer ring
and each chamfered tooth of gear and synchronizer
ring and replace with new one, if necessary. Also,
check gear tooth.
Clearance “a” between synchronizer ring and
gear
Standard: 1.0 – 1.4 mm (0.040 – 0.055 in.)
Service limit: 0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
Key slot width “b”
Standard: 10.0 – 10.2 mm (0.394 – 0.401 in.)
Limit: 10.45 mm (0.411 in.)
3) To ensure lubrication of input shaft (1), air blow oil
holes (2) and make sure that they are free from any
obstruction.4) Fit high speed synchronizer sleeve (4) to hub (3),
insert 3 keys (2) in it and then set springs (1) as
shown in figure.
NOTE
• No specific direction is assigned to high
speed synchronizer sleeve or each key but
it is assigned as assembly.
• Size of high speed synchronizer sleeve,
hub, keys and springs are the smaller than
those of low speed one.

Synchronizer key installation position
A = B
5) Drive in right bering (1) to input shaft (2) using
special tool and hydraulic press.
Special tool
(A): 09913–80113
I5JB0A520054-01
I2RH01520049-01
[A]: 4th gear side
C: Left side (Short flange)
D: Key way
E: Projecting end
I5RW0A520033-01
I3RH0A520019-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5B-30 Manual Transmission/Transaxle:
6) Install 3rd gear needle bearing (4), apply oil to it,
then install 3rd gear (1) and synchronizer ring (2).
7) Drive in high speed sleeve & hub assembly (3) by
using special tool and hydraulic press.
NOTE
• While press-fitting sleeve & hub, make
sure that synchronizer ring key slots are
aligned with keys (5) in sleeve & hub
assembly.
• Check free rotation of 3rd gear after press-
fitting sleeve & hub assembly.
• Synchronizer rings for 3rd and 4th are
identical.

Special tool
(B): 09913–845108) Install circlip (1) and confirm that circlip is installed in
groove securely. Install needle bearing (2) of apply
oil to it and then install synchronizer ring (3) and 4th
gear (4).
9) Press-fit left bearing (2) by using special tool and
hydraulic press.
Special tool
(A): 09913–80113
10) Using the same special tool at step 9), drive in 5th
gear spacer (1).
CAUTION!
To prevent 5th gear spacer (1) from being
distorted because of excessive compression,
do not press-fit it with left bearing (2) at once.

[A]: 3rd gear side
A: Key way
B: Long boss
B
[A]3
(B)
4A 5
21
I5RW0A520034-02
5. Input shaft
I2RH01520052-01
I3RH0A520020-01