overheating TOYOTA AVENSIS 2005 Service Repair Manual

01±18
± INTRODUCTIONREPAIR INSTRUCTION
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
NOTICE:

Confirm that the VSC warning light blinks.

VSC system will be reset when the engine is re-
started.

Fasten the vehicle with lock chains.
(b) NOTICES OF RELATED OPERATIONS TO VSC
(1) Do not carry out unnecessary installation and re-
moval as it might disorder the adjustment of related
parts to VSC.
(2) Be sure to carry out the preparation for operation
and the confirmation of operation completion in ac-
cordance with the instruction of the text and when
the related operations to VSC are performed.
10. FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH CATALYTIC CONVERTER
CAUTION:
If a large amount of unburned gasoline flows into the converter, it may cause overheating and is a
fire hazard. To prevent this, observe the following precautions.
(a) Use only unleaded gasoline.
(b) Avoid prolonged idling.
Avoid idling the engine for more than 20 minutes.
(c) Avoid a spark jump test.
(1) Perform a spark jump test only when absolutely necessary. Perform this test as rapidly as pos-
sible.
(2) While testing, never race the engine.
(d) Avoid a prolonged engine compression measurement.
Engine compression measurements must be performed as rapidly as possible.
(e) Do not run the engine when the fuel tank is nearly empty. This may cause the engine to misfire and
create an extra load on the converter.

± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±73
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation of each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times from the engine speed change rate, indicating that misfire has oc-
curred. When the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count, indicating that the engine condition has deteri-
orated, the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions causes the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when the misfire occurs.
HINT:

For any particular 200 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of catalyst is
detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).

For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in a deterioration of emis-
sions is detected. This cause CHK ENG to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected

Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection

Vacuum hose connection

PCV hose

Ignition system
P0301
P0302Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Ignition system

Injector

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detectedEngine coolant tem erature sensor

Compression pressure

Valve clearance

Valve timing

ECM
HINT:
When 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is re-
corded, it is indicated that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
05C6B±01

05C7W±01
05±1166
± DIAGNOSTICSCOMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for that code in the table
below and proceed to the appropriate page.
DTC No.Description of faultComment / Remedy
000No malfunction±
010
011Overvoltage shutoff
Undervoltage shutoffVoltage between 1 and 5 at connector A > 16 V
Voltage between 1 and 5 at connector A < 10.2 V
(Voltage values must be present > 20 seconds)
Check battery, regulator and electrical leads.
012Overheating
Check temperature at temperature or overheating sensor >
125
C
Check water circuit.
014Possible overheating detected
(Hardware threshold value)
Difference of measured values at temperature sensor > 15
C
(min. 70
C water temperature and metering pump in opera-
tion);
Check temperature sensor and overheating sensor, replace if
necessary.
017Overheating detected
(Hardware threshold value)
Temperature at temperature or overheating sensor > 130
C,
emergency OFF if DTC No. 012 or 014 not is applicable;
Check water circuit, temperature sensor and overheating sen-
sor, replace if necessary.
020Glow plug breakCheck glow plug, replace if necessary.
021Glow plug output overloadCheck glow plug, replace if necessary.
030Combustion air blower motor
EMF outside perm. range.Blower impeller or burner motor fammed (frozen solid, dirty,
etc.)
Remedy jam, replace burner motor if necessary.
031Combustion air blower motor breakCheck the lead to combustion air motor (burner motor) for
continuity, replace if necessary.
032Combustion air blower motor short±circuit
Check combustion air blower motor (burner motor), replace if
necessary.
Check supply lead (chafed, etc.).
047Metering pump short±circuitCheck the supply lead to metering pump for short±circuit,
check metering pump, replace if necessary.
048Metering pump breakCheck the supply lead to metering pump for continuity, remedy
break, replace metering pump if necessary.
051Cold blow time exceeded
At start, if flame sensor above 70
C, > 240 sec.;
Check exhaust gas combustion air supply, check flame sen-
sor, replace if necessary.
052Safety time exceeded
When all perm. start attempts used up;
Check the fuel delivery and fuel supply.
Check exhaust gas and combustion air ducts.
054Flame cutout, High settingCheck the fuel delivery and fuel supply.
Check exhaust gas combustion air ducts.
056Flame cutout, LOW setting
Check exhaust gas combustion air ducts.
If combustion OK
Check the flame sensor, replace if neces-
sary.
060Temperature conrol sensor break
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 2 and 10 connector B > 2 M
(if
break)
061Temperature control sensor short±circuit
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 2 and 10 at connector B < 2 M
(If
short± circuit)
064Flame sensor break
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 7 and 14 at connector B > 3,040

(If break)
065Flame sensor short±circuit
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 7 and 14 at connector B > 780
(If
short±circuit)

05C7V±01



I12508
Connector B
DTC Check Harness
Current DisplayControl PanelPast Record DTC Display
Memory Clear Button
DTC Calling Button
DTC Calling ButtonºHeatingº
Symbol In Normal
In Malfunction Connector A
05±1164
± DIAGNOSTICSCOMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
PRE±CHECK
NOTICE:

If the glow plug breaks, the ECU detects the breakage and stops the automatic operation, so
the burner heater does not activate. (For other failures, similarly activated.)

The cause of failures (such as voltage malfunction, overheating malfunction, short±circuit or
breakage of functional components, etc.) and repair methods are shown by connecting the DTC
tester and reading the DTC.
1. DIAGNOSTICS FUNCTION
(a) Connect the DTC tester between the connector A (Vehicle harness) of DTC check harness and con-
nector B (Power heater harness).
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Pressing the DTC calling button displays a 3±digit number DTC.

5507E±03
AC2810
AC2811
N11084
Wrong Okay
HI
LO HI LO
± HEATER & AIR CONDITIONERAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
55±1
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. DO NOT HANDLE REFRIGERANT IN AN ENCLOSED
AREA OR NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
2. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION
3. BE CAREFUL NOT TO GET LIQUID REFRIGERANT IN
YOUR EYES OR ON YOUR SKIN
If liquid refrigerant gets in your eyes or on your skin.
(a) Wash the area with lots of cold water.
CAUTION:
Do not rub your eyes or skin.
(b) Apply clean petroleum jelly to the skin.
(c) Go immediately to a hospital or see a physician for profes-
sional treatment.
4. NEVER HEAT CONTAINER OR EXPOSE IT TO NAKED
FLAME
5. BE CAREFUL NOT TO DROP CONTAINER AND NOT
TO APPLY PHYSICAL SHOCKS TO IT
6. DO NOT OPERATE COMPRESSOR WITHOUT
ENOUGH REFRIGERANT IN REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
If there is not enough refrigerant in the refrigerant system, oil lu-
brication will be insufficient and compressor may burnout may
occur, so take care to avoid this, necessary care should be tak-
en.
7. DO NOT OPEN HIGH PRESSURE MANIFOLD VALVE
WHILE COMPRESSOR IS OPERATING
Open and close the only low pressure valve. If the high pressure
valves are opened, refrigerant flows in the reverse direction and
cause the charging cylinder to rupture.
8. BE CAREFUL NOT TO OVERCHARGE SYSTEM WITH
REFRIGERANT
If refrigerant is overcharged, it causes problems such as insuffi-
cient cooling, poor fuel economy, engine overheating, etc.

550ZG±01



I12508
Connector B
DTC Check Harness
Current DisplayControl PanelPast Record DTC Display
Memory Clear Button
DTC Calling Button
DTC Calling ButtonºHeatingº
Symbol In Normal
In Malfunction Connector A
± HEATER & AIR CONDITIONERCOMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
55±15
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
NOTICE:

If the glow plug breaks, the ECU detects the breakage and stops the automatic operation, so
the burner heater does not activate. (For other failures, similarly activated.)

The cause of failures (such as voltage malfunction, overheating malfunction, short±circuit or
breakage of functional components, etc.) and repair methods are shown by connecting the DTC
tester and reading the DTC.
1. DIAGNOSTICS FUNCTION
(a) Connect the DTC tester between the connector A (Vehicle harness) of DTC check harness and con-
nector B (Power heater harness).
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Pressing the DTC calling button displays a 3±digit number DTC.

± HEATER & AIR CONDITIONERCOMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
55±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
5. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for the code in the table below
and proceed to the appropriate page.
DTC No.Description of faultComment / Remedy
000No malfunction±
010
011Overvoltage shutoff
Undervoltage shutoffVoltage between 1 and 5 at connector A > 16 V
Voltage between 1 and 5 at connector A < 10.2 V
(Voltage values must be present > 20 seconds)
Check battery, regulator and electrical leads.
012Overheating
Check temperature at temperature or overheating sensor >
125
C
Check water circuit.
014Possible overheating detected
(Hardware threshold value)
Difference of measured values at temperature sensor > 15
C
(min. 70
C water temperature and metering pump in opera-
tion);
Check temperature sensor and overheating sensor, replace if
necessary.
017Overheating detected
(Hardware threshold value)
Temperature at temperature or overheating sensor > 130
C,
emergency OFF if DTC No. 012 or 014s not applicable;
Check water circuit, temperature sensor and overheating sen-
sor, replace if necessary.
020Glow plug breakCheck glow plug, replace if necessary.
021Glow plug output overloadCheck glow plug, replace if necessary.
030Combustion air blower motor
EMF outside perm. range.Blower impeller or burner motor fammed (frozen solid, dirty,
etc.)
Remedy jam, replace burner motor if necessary.
031Combustion air blower motor breakCheck the lead to combustion air motor (burner motor) for
continuity, replace if necessary.
032Combustion air blower motor short±circuit
Check combustion air blower motor (burner motor), replace if
necessary.
Check supply lead (chafed, etc.).
047Metering pump short±circuitCheck the supply lead to metering pump for short±circuit,
check metering pump, replace if necessary.
048Metering pump breakCheck the supply lead to metering pump for continuity, remedy
break, replace metering pump if necessary.
051Cold blow time exceeded
At start, if flame sensor above 70
C, > 240 sec.;
Check exhaust gas combustion air supply, check flame sen-
sor, replace if necessary.
052Safety time exceeded
When all perm. start attempts used up;
Check the fuel delivery and fuel supply.
Check exhaust gas and combustion air ducts.
054Flame cutout, High settingCheck the fuel delivery and fuel supply.
Check exhaust gas combustion air ducts.
056Flame cutout, LOW setting
Check exhaust gas combustion air ducts.
If combustion OK
Check the flame sensor, replace if neces-
sary.
060Temperature control sensor break
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 2 and 10 connector B > 2 M
(if
break)
061Temperature control sensor short±circuit
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 2 and 10 at connector B < 2 M
(If
short± circuit)
064Flame sensor break
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 7 and 14 at connector B > 3,040

(If break)
065Flame sensor short±circuit
Check connecting leads.
Resistance value between 7 and 14 at connector B > 780
(If
short±circuit)

05±420
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation for each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times the engine speed change rate indicates that misfire has occurred. And
when the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count of indicating that the engine condition has deteriorated,
the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions will cause the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when misfiring occurs.
HINT:

For any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which would result in overheating of catalyst
is detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).

For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which would result in a deterioration of emis-
sions. This illuminates CHK ENG (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected

Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection

Vacuum hose connection

Ignition system

Injector
P0301
P0302
Misfiring of each cylinder is detected

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Compression pressure


Valve clearanceP0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Valve clearance

Valve timing

PCV hose connection

PCV hose

ECM
HINT:
When codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is recorded, it indi-
cates that the misfires have been detected and recorded at different times.
05CKH±01

05−146
− DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (2AZ−FSE)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301CYLINDER1MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When a misfire occurs in the engine, hydrocarbons (HC) enter the exhaust in high concentrations. If this HC
concentration is high enough, there could be an increase in exhaust emissions levels. High concentrations
of HC can also cause to temperature of the catalyst to increase, possibly damaging the catalyst. To prevent
this increase in emissions and limit the possibility of thermal damage, the ECM monitors the misfire rate.
When the temperature of the catalyst reaches a point of thermal degradation, the ECM will blink the CHK
ENG. For monitoring misfire, the ECM uses both the camshaft position sensor and the crankshaft position
sensor. The camshaft position sensor is used to identify misfiring cylinders and the crankshaft position sen-
sor is used to measure variations in the crankshaft rotation speed. The misfire counter increments when
crankshaft rotation speed variations exceed threshold values.
If the misfiring rate exceeds the threshold value and could cause emissions deterioration, the ECM illumi-
nates the CHK ENG.
HINT:
SFor any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which would result in overheating of catalyst
is detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1trip detection logic).
SFor any particular1,000 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which would result in a deterioration of
emissions is detected. This illuminates CHK ENG (2 trip detection logic).
05HII−01

05–118
– DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ–FE/3ZZ–FE)(From February, 2004)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL SUPPLEMENT
(RM1098E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When a misfire occurs in the engine, hydrocarbons (HC) enter the exhaust gas in high concentrations. If this
HC concentration is high enough, there could be an increase in exhaust emission levels. High concentra-
tions of HC can also cause temperature of the catalyst to increase, possibly damaging the catalyst. To pre-
vent this increase in emissions and limit the possibility of thermal damage, the ECM monitors the misfire rate.
When the temperature of the catalyst reaches a point of thermal degradation, the ECM will blink the MIL.
For monitoring misfire, the ECM uses both the camshaft position sensor and the crankshaft position sensor.
The camshaft position sensor is used to identify misfiring cylinders and the crankshaft position sensor is used
to measure variations in the crankshaft rotation speed. The misfire counter increments when crankshaft rota-
tion speed variations exceed threshold values.
If the misfiring rate exceeds the threshold and could cause emission deterioration, the ECM illuminates the
MIL.
HINT:
For any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of the cata-
lyst is detected. This will cause the MIL to blink (1 trip detection logic).
For any particular 1,000 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which could result in emission deterioration
is detected. This will cause the MIL to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
05KOH–02