transmission TOYOTA FR-S 2013 (in English) Service Manual

314
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If you have a flat tire
Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare provided.
■Before jacking up the vehicle
●Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface.
● Set the parking brake.
● Shift the shift lever to P (vehicles with an automatic transmis-
sion) or R (vehicles with a manual transmission).
● Stop the engine.
● Turn on the emergency flashers.
■ Location of the spare tire, jack and tools
Jack Jack handle
Spare tire
Towing eyelet
Screwdriver Wheel nut
wrench

326
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (vehicles with an automatic transmission)
If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake, there
may be a problem with the shift lock system (a system to prevent
accidental operation of the shift lever). Have the vehicle inspected by
your Scion dealer immediately.
The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to
ensure that the shift lever can be shifted.
Set the parking brake.
Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position.
Depress the brake pedal.
Pry the cover up with a flat-
head screwdriver or equiva-
lent.
Press the shift lock override
button.
The shift lever can be shifted
while the button is pressed.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5

5
When trouble arises
335
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
■When it is difficult to free the vehicle
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow:
Stop the engine. Set the parki ng brake and shift the shift
lever to P (vehicles with an automatic transmission) or N
(vehicles with a manual transmission).
Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the rear
wheels.
Place wood, stones or some other material under the rear
wheels to help provide traction.
Restart the engine.
Shift the shift lever to the D or R position (vehicles with an
automatic transmission) or 1 or R position (vehicles with a
manual transmission) and release the parking brake. Then,
while exercising caution, depress the accelerator pedal.STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5
Press to turn off TRAC.

336 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur-
rounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people. The
vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free.
Use extreme caution.
■ When shifting the shift lever
For vehicles with an automatic transmission, be careful not to shift the shift
lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damage to the transmission and other components
●Avoid spinning the rear wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more
than necessary.
● If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.

346 6-1. Specifications
Cooling system
Ignition system
CapacityVehicles with an automatic transmission
7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp. qt.)
Vehicles with a manual transmission 7.6 qt. (7.2 L, 6.3 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following.
• “TOYOTA Genuine 50/50 Pre-mixed Super Long Life Coolant BLUE”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non- silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technol-
ogy
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make
Gap DENSO ZXE27HBR8
0.031 in. (0.8 mm)
NOTICE
■
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.

347
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Electrical system
Differential
*: Your Scion vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at the
factory. Use Scion approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or an
equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please con-
tact your Scion dealer for further details.
Automatic transmission
*: The fluid capacity is provided as a reference. If replacement is necessary, contact your Scion dealer.
Battery
Specific gravity reading at
68 F (20 C): 1.250  1.290 Fully charged
1.160  1.200 Half charged
1.060  1.100 Discharged
Charging rates
Quick charge
Slow charge15 A max.
5 A max.
Oil capacity (Refer-
ence)
1.20 qt. (1.15 L, 1.01 Imp. qt.)
Oil type and viscosity*Without LSD
• Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil LT
• Other gear oil that meets API GL-5 and SAE 75W-85 or GL-5 and SAE 75W-90 specifications
With LSD • Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil LX
• Other gear oil that meets API GL-5 and SAE 75W-85 or GL-5 and SAE 75W-90 specifications
Fluid capac-
ity* 7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp. qt.)
Fluid type TOYOTA Genuine ATF WS

348 6-1. Specifications
Manual transmission
Clutch
NOTICE
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “TOYOTA Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accom-
panied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic transmission of your
vehicle.
Gear oil capacity (Reference) 2.3 qt. (2.2 L, 1.9 Imp. qt.)
Gear oil type and viscosityUse either of the following:
• “TOYOTA Genuine MG Gear Oil special II”
• Other gear oil that meets API GL-3 and SAE 75W-90 specifications
NOTICE
■ Manual transmission gear oil
Using a manual transmission gear oil other than “TOYOTA Genuine MG
Gear Oil special II” may cause occurrences of rattling noises while idling and
poor fuel consumption.
Pedal free play 0.2  0.6 in. (5  15 mm)
Fluid type FMVSS No.116 fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4
brake fluid

362 6-1. Specifications
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressure Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressure The maximum cold inflated
pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended
inflation pressure Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer.
Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded
vehicle weight The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight

401
Alphabetical index
Alphabetical index
A/C ............................................ 192
ABS........................................... 174
Air conditioning filter .............. 268
Air conditioning systemAir conditioning filter ............. 268
Manual air conditioning system................................ 192
Airbags Airbag operating conditions ....................... 78, 86
Airbag precautions for your child.............................. 92
Airbag warning light .............. 305
Curtain shield airbag
operating conditions ............. 86
Curtain shield airbag
precautions .......................... 92
Front passenger occupant classification system ............ 99
General airbag precautions .......................... 92
Locations of airbags ............... 64
Modification and
disposal of airbags ............... 96
Proper driving
posture ........................... 62, 92
Side airbag operating conditions ............................. 86
Side airbag precautions .......................... 92
Side and curtain shield
airbags operating
conditions ............................. 86
Side and curtain shield airbags precautions.............. 92
SRS airbags ........................... 64
Antenna .................................... 223 Anti-lock brake system............174
Audio input ...............................201
Audio system
Antenna .................................223
Audio input ............................201
AUX port................................201
iPod .......................................201
Portable music player............201
USB memory .........................201
USB port................................201
Automatic transmission Automatic transmission .........138
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P......................326
Manual mode ........................141
Mode select switch ................140
AUX port ...................................201
Back-up lights Replacing light bulbs .............281
Wattage .................................351
Battery Checking ...............................249
If the vehicle has a discharged battery ..............328
Preparing and checking before winter .......................184
Bottle holders ...........................206
Brake Fluid ......................................247
Parking brake ........................149
Brake assist ..............................174
Break-in tips .............................125
Brightness control Instrument panel light control .................................153A
B

405
Alphabetical index
Jack
Positioning a floor jack ......... 239
Vehicle-equipped
jack..................................... 314
Jack handle.............................. 314
Keyless entry ............................. 22
Keys
Engine switch ....................... 135
If you lose your keys............. 327
Key number ............................ 20
Keyless entry .......................... 22
Keys ....................................... 20
Wireless remote control key............................ 22
License plate lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 281
Wattage ................................ 351
Light bulbs Replacing ............................. 281
Wattage ................................ 351
Lights Emergency flasher switch .... 294
Engine switch light................ 202
Hazard light switch ............... 294
Headlights switch ................. 164
Interior light switch................ 203
Replacing light bulbs ............ 281
Turn signal lever ................... 148
Wattage ................................ 351
Load capacity .......................... 183 Maintenance
Do-it-yourself
maintenance .......................234
General maintenance ............230
Maintenance data..................340
Maintenance requirements....228
Manual air conditioning system ....................................192
Manual transmission ...............145
Meter Instrument panel
light control .........................153
Meters ...................................151
Mirrors
Inside rear view mirror.............48
Side mirror heater .................199
Side mirrors .............................49
Vanity mirrors ........................210
Multi-information display ........159
Noise from under vehicle ..........14
Odometer ..................................151
Oil Engine oil ..............................242
Opener Fuel filler door .........................55
Hood......................................237
Trunk .......................................28
Outside rear view mirrors
Adjusting and folding ...............49
Outside temperature display ....................................212
Overheating, Engine ................332J
K
L
M
N
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