coolant temperature TOYOTA HILUX 2012 Owners Manual (in English)

177 2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
Speedometer
Displays the vehicle speed.
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Displays the engine coolant temperature.
Fuel gauge
Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank.
Odometer/trip meter display change button
P. 178
Odometer and trip meter display
Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven.
Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the
meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to
record and display different distances independently.
Tachometer
Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute.

179 2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
The meters and display illuminate when
The engine switch is in the “ON” position.
The brightness of the instrument panel lights
When the headlight switch is turned to on, the brightness will be reduced
slightly unless the control dial is turned fully clockwise.
When disconnecting and reconnecting battery terminals
The trip meter data will be reset.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the engine and its components
Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which
indicates the maximum engine speed.
The engine may be overheating if the engine coolant temperature gauge is
in the red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place, and check the engine after it has cooled completely. (P. 584)

247 2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)If the engine overheats
Towing a loaded trailer up a long, steep incline in temperatures
exceeding 30C (85F) may result in the engine overheating. If the
engine coolant temperature gauge indicates that the engine is
overheating, turn the air conditioning off immediately, leave the
road and stop the vehicle in a safe place. (P. 584)
When parking the vehicle
Always place wheel chocks under the wheels of both the vehicle
and trailer. Firmly set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P
for automatic transmissions, and 1 or R for manual transmissions.
CAUTION
Follow all the precautions described in this section. Failure to do so could
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
Trailer towing precautions
When towing, make sure that none of the weight limits are exceeded.
(P. 239)
Vehicle speed in towing
Observe the legal maximum speeds for trailer towing.
Before descending hills or long declines
Reduce speed and downshift. However, never downshift suddenly while
descending steep or long down hill grades.
Operation of the brake pedal
Do not hold the brake pedal depressed often or for long periods of time.
Doing so may result in the brake overheating or reduce braking effects.

472 4-2. Maintenance
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
Does your vehicle need repairs?
Be on the alert for changes in performance and sounds, and visual tip-offs
that indicate service is needed. Some important clues are:
Engine missing, stumbling or pinging
Appreciable loss of power
Strange engine noises
A fluid leak under the vehicle (However, water dripping from the air condi-
tioning system after use is normal.)
Change in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon mon-
oxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system
checked immediately.)
Flat-looking tires, excessive tire squeal when cornering, uneven tire wear
Vehicle pulls to one side when driven straight on a level road
Strange noises related to suspension movement
Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling brake pedal or clutch pedal,
pedal almost touches the floor, vehicle pulls to one side when braking
Engine coolant temperature continually higher than normal
If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional as
soon as possible. Your vehicle may need adjustment or repair.

486 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the upper and lower
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
Reservoir cap
Upper line
Lower line
If the level is on or below the
lower line, add coolant up to the
upper line. (P. 584)
Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50%
deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -35C [-31F])
For more details about engine coolant, contact any authorized Toyota dealer
or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir caps, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have any authorized Toyota dealer or repairer, or
another duly qualified and equipped professional, test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.

5
547
5-1. Essential information
When trouble arises
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Contact any authorized Toyota dealer or
repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional, as
soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Fluid leaks under the vehicle.
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points
higher than normal.
Audible symptoms
Changes in exhaust sound
Excessive tire squeal when cornering
Strange noises related to the suspension system
Pinging or other noises related to the engine
Operational symptoms
Engine missing, stumbling or running roughly
Appreciable loss of power
Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor

584
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
If your vehicle overheats
If your engine overheats:
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi-
tioning system.
Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood.
If you see steam:
Stop the engine. Carefully lift the hood after the steam sub-
sides and then restart the engine.
If you do not see steam:
Leave the engine running and carefully lift the hood.
Check to see if the cooling fan is operating.
If the fan is operating:
Wait until the temperature of the engine (shown on the
instrument panel) begins to fall and then stop the engine.
If the fan is not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and call any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped
professional.
After the engine has cooled
down sufficiently, check the
engine coolant level and
inspect the radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4

5
585 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
When trouble arises
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
Overheating
If you observe the following, your vehicle may be overheating:
The engine coolant temperature gauge enters the red zone or a loss of
power is experienced.
Steam comes out from under the hood.
Add engine coolant if neces-
sary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if engine coolant is
unavailable. (P. 606)
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest authorized Toyota dealer
or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional as
soon as possible.
STEP5

624 Alphabetical index
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
Emergency flashers
Switch ................................... 540
Emergency, in case of
If the engine will not start ...... 576
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P ..................... 577
If the vehicle has discharged
battery................................. 579
If the warning buzzer
sounds ................................ 549
If the warning light
turns on............................... 549
If you have a flat tire ............. 557
If you lose your keys ............. 578
If you run out of fuel and
the engine stalls.................. 587
If you think something is
wrong .................................. 547
If your vehicle becomes
stuck ................................... 588
If your vehicle needs to be
towed .................................. 541
If your vehicle overheats ....... 584Engine
Compartment ........................ 480
Engine switch........................ 162
Hood ..................................... 478
How to start the
engine................................. 162
Identification number ............ 599
If the engine will not start ...... 576
If you run out of fuel and
the engine stalls ................. 587
If your vehicle
has to be stopped
in an emergency ................. 590
Ignition switch ....................... 162
Overheating .......................... 584
Engine coolant
Capacity ................................ 606
Checking ............................... 486
Preparing and checking
before winter....................... 234
Engine coolant temperature
gauge...................................... 176
Engine immobilizer system .... 103
Engine oil
Capacity ........................ 602, 604
Checking ............................... 482
Preparing and checking
before winter....................... 234
Engine switch .......................... 162
Engine switch light .................. 433E

632
HILUX_EE (OM0K132E)
What to do if...
What to do if...
A tire puncturesP. 5 5 7If you have a flat tire
The engine does not start
P. 576If the engine will not start
P. 587If you run out of fuel and the engine stalls
P. 103Engine immobilizer system
P. 579If the vehicle battery is discharged
The shift lever cannot be
moved outP. 577If the shift lever cannot be shifted
from P
The engine coolant temperature
gauge enters the red zone
Steam can be seen coming
from under the hood
P. 584If your vehicle overheats
The key is lostP. 578If you lose your keys
The battery runs outP. 579If the vehicle battery is discharged
The doors cannot be lockedP. 6 0Side doors
The vehicle is stuck in
mud or sandP. 588If the vehicle becomes stuck