suspension TOYOTA LAND CRUISER 1996 J80 Workshop Manual

IN04Q−07
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INTRODUCTION TERMS
IN−33
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Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TERMS
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
AbbreviationsMeaning
ABSAnti−Lock Brake System
ACAlternating Current
ACCAccessory
ACISAcoustic Control Induction System
ACSDAutomatic Cold Start Device
A.D.D.Automatic Disconnecting Differential
A/FAir−Fuel Ratio
AHCActive Height Control Suspension
ALRAutomatic Locking Retractor
ALTAlternator
AMPAmplifier
ANTAntenna
APPROX.Approximately
A/TAutomatic Transmission (Transaxle)
AT FAutomatic Transmission Fluid
AUTOAutomatic
AUXAuxiliary
AV GAverage
AV SAdaptive Variable Suspension
BABrake Assist
BACSBoost Altitude Compensation System
BATBattery
BDCBottom Dead Center
B/LBi−Level
B/SBore−Stroke Ratio
BTDCBefore Top Dead Center
BVSVBimetallic Vacuum Switching V alve
Calif.California
CBCircuit Breaker
CCoCatalytic Converter For Oxidation
CDCompact Disc
CFCornering Force
CGCenter Of Gravity
CHChannel
COMB.Combination
CPECoupe
CPSCombustion Pressure Sensor
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CRSChild Restraint System
CTRCenter
C/VCheck Valve
CVControl Valve
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INTRODUCTION TERMS
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Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
H/B
Hatchback
H−FUSEHigh Current Fuse
HIHigh
HIDHigh Intensity Discharge (Head Lamp)
HPUHydraulic Power Unit
HSGHousing
HTHard Top
HWSHeated Windshield System
IACIdle Air Control
ICIntegrated circuit
IDIIndirect Diesel Injection
IFSIndependent Front Suspension
IGIgnition
IIAIntegrated Ignition Assembly
INIntake (Manifold, V
alve)
INTIntermittent
I/PInstrument Panel
IRSIndependent Rear Suspension
J/BJunction Block
J/CJunction Connector
KDKick−Down
LANLocal Area Network
LBLiftback
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode
LHLeft−Hand
LHDLeft−Hand Drive
L/H/WLength, Height, Width
LLCLong− Life Coolant
LNGLiquified Natural Gas
LOLow
LPGLiquified Petroleum Gas
LSDLimited Slip Dif ferential
LSP & PVLoad Sensing Proportioning And Bypass V alve
LSPVLoad Sensing Proportioning Valve
MAX.Maximum
M−FUSEMedium Current Fuse
MICMicrophone
MILMalfunction Indicator Lamp
MIN.Minimum
MPMultipurpose
MPXMultiplex Communication System
M/TManual Transmission (T ransaxle)
MTMount
MTGMounting
NNeutral
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IN−36
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INTRODUCTION TERMS
36
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
NA
Natural Aspiration
No.Number
O/DOverdrive
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturing
OHCOverhead Camshaft
OHVOverhead V
alve
OPTOption
O/SOversize
P & BVProportioning And Bypass Valve
PCSPower Control System
PCVPositive Crankcase Ventilation
PKBParking Brake
PPSProgressive Power Steering
PSPower Steering
PTOPower Take−Off
R & PRack And Pinion
R/BRelay Block
RBSRecirculating Ball Type Steering
R/FReinforcement
RFSRigid Front Suspension
RHRight−Hand
RHDRight−Hand Drive
RLYRelay
ROMRead Only Memory
RrRear
RRRear−Engine Rear −Wheel Drive
RRSRigid Rear Suspension
RWDRear− Wheel Drive
SDNSedan
SENSensor
SICSStarting Injection Control System
SMTSequential Manual T ransmission
SOCState Of Charge
SOHCSingle Overhead Camshaft
SPECSpecification
SPISingle Point Injection
SRSSupplemental Restraint System
SSMSpecial Service Materials
SSTSpecial Service Tools
STDStandard
STJCold−Start Fuel Injection
SWSwitch
SYSSystem
T/ATransaxle
TACHTachometer
TBIThrottle Body Electronic Fuel Injection
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INTRODUCTION TERMS
IN−37
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Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TC
Turbocharger
TCCSTOYOTA
Computer− Controlled System
TCVTiming Control V alve
TDCTop Dead Center
TEMP.Temperature
TEMSTOYOTA Electronic Modulated Suspension
TISTotal Information System For Vehicle Development
T/MTransmission
TMCTOYOTA Motor Corporation
TMMKTOYOTA Motor Manufacturing Kentucky, Inc.
TRACTraction Control System
TURBOTurbocharge
U/DUnderdrive
U/SUndersize
VCVVacuum Control V alve
VENTVentilator
VINVehicle Identification Number
VPSVariable Power Steering
VSCVehicle Skid Control
VSVVacuum Switching Valve
VTVVacuum Transmitting V alve
w/With
WGNWagon
W/HWire Harness
w/oWithout
1stFirst
2ndSecond
2WDTwo Wheel Drive Vehicle (4x2)
4WDFour Wheel Drive Vehicle (4x4)
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BR1DQ−02
BR−66
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BRAKE REAR SPEED SENSOR
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
HINT:
When replacing the sensor or sensor harness, replace the sen-
sor and sensor harness together as a set.
1. DISCONNECT SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
(a) Disconnect the speed sensor connector.
(b) Remove the 3 clamp bolts and 2 clips holding the sensor wire harness from the suspension arm and frame.
2. REMOVE SPEED SENSOR
Remove the installation bolt and speed sensor from the axle
end. Torque: 18 N·m (185 kgf·cm, 13 ft·lbf)
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MA04W−01
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MAINTENANCE BODY
MA−9
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Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
BODY
INSPECTION
1. TIGHTEN BOLTS AND NUTS ON CHASSIS AND BODY
(a) Tighten the front seat−to−body mounting bolts. Torque: 39 N·m (400 kgf·cm, 29 ft·lbf)
(b) Under Severe Conditions: In addition to the above maintenance items, check for
loose or missing nuts and bolts on the steering system,
drive train, suspension system, fuel tank mounts, engine
mounts, etc.
2. FINAL INSPECTION
(a) Check the operation of the body parts:
Hood:
Auxiliary catch operates properly
Hood locks securely when closed
Front and rear doors:
Door locks operate properly
Doors close properly
Back door:
Door lock operates properly
Seats:
Seat adjusts easily and locks securely in any posi-
tion
Front seat back locks securely in any position
Folding −down rear seat backs look securely
(b) Road test
Check the engine and chassis for abnormal noises.
Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to
one side.
Check that the brakes work properly and do not
drag.
(c) Be sure to deliver a clean car. Especially check the steering wheel, shift lever knob, all
switch knobs, door handles and seats.
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PP3KP−01
PP−42
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PREPARATION SUSPENSION AND AXLE
91
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SUSPENSION AND AXLE
SST (Special Service Tools)
09214−76011Crankshaft Pulley ReplacerFront differential
Rear differential
09223−15020Oil Seal & Bearing ReplacerFront differential
Rear axle
09226−10010Crankshaft Front & Rear Bearing
ReplacerRear suspension
09308−00010Oil Seal PullerFront axle
Front differential
Rear axle
Rear differential
09308−10010Oil Seal PullerFront differential
Rear differential
09315−00022Clutch Release Bearing Remover
& ReplacerRear differential
09316−20011Transfer Bearing ReplacerRear suspension
09316−60011Transmission & Transfer Bearing
ReplacerFront differential
Rear differential
(09316−00011)Replacer Pipe
(09316−00021)Replacer ”A”
(09316−00051)Replacer ”D”
09330−00021Companion Flange Holding ToolFront differential
Rear differential
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PREPARATION SUSPENSION AND AXLE
PP−43
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Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
09504−00011Differential Side Bearing
Adjusting Nut WrenchFront differential
Rear differential
09504−22011Differential Side Bearing
ReplacerRear differential
09506−35010Differential Drive Pinion Rear
Bearing ReplacerRear differential
Rear suspension
09509−25011Rear Axle Bearing Lock Nut
WrenchRear axle
09517−36010Rear Axle Shaft Oil Seal
Replacer −Rear axle
09550−10013Replacer Set ”B”Rear differential
Rear suspension
(09553−10010)Differential Side Bearing
Replacer
(09557−10011)Differential Drive Pinion
Front Bearing Replacer
09550−60010Differential Side Bearing
ReplacerRear differential
09556−22010Drive Pinion Front Bearing
RemoverFront differential
Rear differential
09605−60010Steering Knuckle Bearing Cup
Replacer−Front axle
09606−60020Steering Knuckle Bearing RemoverFront axle
09607−60020Front Wheel Adjusting Nut WrenchFront axle
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PP−44
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PREPARATION SUSPENSION AND AXLE
93
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
09611−22012Tie Rod End PullerFront axle
09612−65014Steering Worm Bearing PullerFront axle
(09612−01010)Claw ”A”
(09612−01050)Hanger Pin with Nut
09618−60010Front Axle & Drive Shaft Bearing
ReplacerFront axle
09710−22021Front Suspension Bushing Tool
SetRear suspension
(09710−01071)Lower Arm Bushing Remover
09710−22042Rear Suspension Bushing Tool SetFront suspension
(09710−02051)Base
(09710−02061)Replacer
(09710−02071)Bushing Remover & Replacer
09710−30050Suspension Arm Bushing ReplacerFront suspension
09726−40010Lower Control Shaft Bearing
ReplacerFront differential
Rear differential
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PREPARATION SUSPENSION AND AXLE
PP−45
94
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
09727−30021Coil Spring Compressor
09950−00020Bearing RemoverFront differential
Rear differential
09950−30011Puller A SetFront differential
Rear differential
(09951−03010)Upper Plate
(09953−03010)Center Bolt
(09954−03010)Arm
(09955−03030)Lower Plate 130
(09956−03020)Adapter 18
09950−40011Puller B SetFront differential
Rear differential
(09951−04010)Hanger 150
(09952−04010)Slide Arm
(09953−04020)Center Bolt 150
(09954−04010)Arm 25
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