oil level TOYOTA MATRIX 2013 E140 / 2.G Owners Manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
5-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers ............ 388
If your vehicle needs to be
towed ................................ 389
If you think something is
wrong ................................ 395
Fuel pump shut off
system .............................. 396
5-2. Steps to take in an
emergency
If a warning light turns
on or a warning buzzer
sounds... .......................... 397
If you have a flat tire............ 408
If the engine will not start .... 422
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P.................... 423
If you lose your keys ........... 424
If the battery is
discharged ........................ 425
If your vehicle overheats ..... 430
If the vehicle becomes
stuck ................................. 433
If your vehicle has to
be stopped in an
emergency ........................ 4356-1. Specifications
Maintenance data
(fuel, oil level, etc.) ........... 438
Fuel information.................. 454
Tire information .................. 457
6-2. Customization
Customizable features........ 469
6-3. Initialization
Items to initialize ................. 471
Reporting safety defects
for U.S. owners ................ 474
Seat belt instructions
for Canadian owners
(in French) ........................ 475
SRS airbag instructions
for Canadian owners
(in French) ........................ 477
Abbreviation list ........................ 486
Alphabetical index .................... 488
What to do if... .......................... 498
5When trouble arises6Vehicle specifications
7For owners
Index

162
2-5. Driving information
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
●Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
●Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the front tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
■Before driving the vehicle
Perform the following according to the driving conditions.
●Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is
frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice.
Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.
●To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan,
remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents
in front of the windshield.
●Remove any ice that has accumulated on the vehicle chassis.
●Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow
that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the
brakes.

322
4-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
BatteryCheck the connections.
(P. 345)
Brake fluid At the correct level? (P. 343)
Engine coolant At the correct level? (P. 341)
Engine oil At the correct level? (P. 337)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Radiator/condenser/hosesNot blocked with foreign matter?
(P. 342)
Washer fluid At the correct level? (P. 347)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Owner's Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Scheduled
Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem you notice
should be brought to the attention of your Toyota dealer or qualified
service shop for advice.

326
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedures as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition (P. 345)•Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level (P. 343)• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE
J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding
brake fluid)
Engine coolant level (P. 341)• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology.
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized
water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55%
coolant and 45% deionized
water.
• Funnel (used only for adding
engine coolant)
Engine oil levelP. 337)• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel, funnel
(used only for adding oil)

335
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine compar tment
1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine
Engine oil filler cap
(P. 339)
Engine oil level dipstick
(P. 337)
Brake fluid reservoir
(P. 343)
Fuse box (P. 369)Battery (P. 345)
Radiator (P. 342)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser (P. 342)
Engine coolant reservoir
(P. 341)
Washer fluid tank (P. 347)

336 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
Engine coolant reservoir
(P. 341)
Engine oil filler cap
(P. 339)
Engine oil level dipstick
(P. 337)
Brake fluid reservoir
(P. 343)Fuse box (P. 369)
Battery (P. 345)
Radiator (P. 342)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser (P. 342)
Washer fluid tank (P. 347)

337 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine oil
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine
and turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the bottom of the engine.
Hold a rag under the end and
pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine with flat dipstick and 2.4 L 4-cyl-
inder (2AZ-FE) engine
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine with non-flat dipstick
Reinsert the non-flat dipstick fully
with its protruding areas ( in
the illustration) pointing towards
the engine.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check
the oil level.
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4
STEP4
STEP5
STEP6

339 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
■Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Remove the oil filler cap.
Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
Install the filler cap, turning it clockwise.
Engine oil selectionP. 443
Oil quantity
(Low  Full)1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp. qt.)
2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp. qt.)
Items Clean funnel
■Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the follow-
ing situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be
refilled in between oil maintenance intervals.
●When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle
or after replacing the engine
●If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used
●2.4L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine: When driving at high engine speeds or
with a heavy load, when towing, or when driving while accelerating or
decelerating frequently
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3

340 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
●1.8L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine: When driving at high engine speeds or
with a heavy load, or when driving while accelerating or decelerating fre-
quently
●When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently
through heavy traffic
CAUTION
■Used engine oil
●Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may
cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should
be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine
oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do
not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the
ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for
information concerning recycling or disposal.
●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
●Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged.
●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

Vehicle specifications6
437
6-1. Specifications
Maintenance data
(fuel, oil level, etc.) ......... 438
Fuel information ............... 454
Tire information ................ 457
6-2. Customization
Customizable features ..... 469
6-3. Initialization
Items to initialize .............. 471