inflation pressure TOYOTA PRIUS 2022 Owners Manual

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PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions ..................... 508
Hood.................................. 511
Positioning a floor jack ...... 513
Engine compartment ......... 514
Tires .................................. 528
Tire inflation pressure........ 537
Wheels .............................. 540
Air conditioning filter .......... 543
Cleaning the hybrid battery (traction battery) air intake
vent and filter .................. 546
Wiper insert replacement .................... 551
Electronic key battery ........ 555
Checking and replacing fuses ............................... 558
Headlight aim .................... 561
Light bulbs ......................... 563
7-1. Essential information Emergency flashers .......... 576
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an
emergency ...................... 577
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is
rising ............................... 578 7-2. Steps to take in an
emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed .......................... 580
If you think something is wrong............................... 587
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds ............................. 588
If a warning message is displayed ......................... 599
If you have a flat tire (vehicles without
spare tire) ........................ 607
If you have a flat tire (vehicles with
spare tire) ........................ 627
If the hybrid system will not start ........................... 641
If the electronic key does not operate properly ........ 643
If the 12-volt battery is discharged ....................... 646
If your vehicle overheats.... 652
If the vehicle becomes stuck ................................ 657
7When trouble arises

17Pictorial index
PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)Windshield wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 269
Precautions against winter season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 425
Precautions against car wash (vehicles with rain-sensing
windshield wipers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . P. 494
Replacing the wiper insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 551
Fuel filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 277
Refueling method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 277
Fuel type/fuel tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 663
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 528
Tire size/inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 668
Winter tires/tire chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 425
Checking/rotation/tire pressur e warning system . . . . . . . . .P. 528
Coping with flat tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 607, 627
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 511
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 511
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 664
Coping with overheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 652
Headlights/daytime running lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 257
Parking lights/front side marker lights/
LED accent lights
*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 257
Fog lights
* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 267
Turn signal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 255
Tail lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 257
License plate lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 257
Back-up lights
Shifting the shift lever to R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 249
Rear side maker lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 257
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5
6
7
Light bulbs of the exterior lights for driving
(Replacing method: P. 563, Watts: P. 670)
*: If equipped
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9
10
11
12
13
14
15

PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
3014-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
• If the wheels are misaligned
• If a wiper blade is blocking the front camera
• The vehicle is being driven at extremely high speeds
• When driving on a hill
• If the radar sensor or front camera is misaligned
● In some situations such as the following, sufficient braking fo rce may not be
obtained, preventing the system from performing properly:
• If the braking functions cannot operate to their full extent, such as when
the brake parts are extremely cold, extremely hot, or wet
• If the vehicle is not properly maintained (brakes or tires are excessively
worn, improper tire inflation pressure, etc.)
• When the vehicle is being driven on a gravel road or other sli ppery sur-
face
■ If VSC is disabled
●If VSC is disabled ( P. 417), the pre-collision brake assist and pre-collision
braking functions are also disabled.
● The PCS warning light will turn on and “VSC Turned Off Pre-Coll ision Brake
System Unavailable” will be displayed on the multi-information display.
• If the front of the vehicle is raised or
lowered

PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
4214-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
WARNING
■When the TRAC/VSC systems are turned off
Be especially careful and drive at a speed appropriate to the r oad condi-
tions. As these are the systems to help ensure vehicle stability and driving
force, do not turn the TRAC/VSC systems off unless necessary.
■ Replacing tires
Make sure that all tires are of the specified size, brand, trea d pattern and
total load capacity. In addition, make sure that the tires are inflated to the
recommended tire inflation pressure level.
The ABS, TRAC and VSC systems will not function correctly if different tires
are installed on the vehicle.
Contact your Toyota dealer for further information when replaci ng tires or
wheels.
■ Handling of tires and the suspension
Using tires with any kind of problem or modifying the suspensio n will affect
the driving assist systems, and may cause a system to malfunction.

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PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
4-6. Driving tips
◆Checking tire inflation pressure
Make sure to check the tire inflation pressure frequently. Improper
tire inflation pressure can cause poor fuel economy.
Also, as snow tires can cause large amounts of friction, their use on
dry roads can lead to poor fuel economy. Use tires that are app ro-
priate for the season.
◆Luggage
Carrying heavy luggage will lead to poor fuel economy. Avoid carry-
ing unnecessary luggage. Installing a large roof rack will also cause
poor fuel economy.
◆Warming up before driving
Since the gasoline engine starts up and cuts out automatically
when cold, warming up the engine is unnecessary. Moreover, fre-
quently driving short distances will cause the engine to repeat edly
warm up, which can lead to excess fuel consumption.

491
PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
6Maintenance and care
6-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior .......... 492
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ........... 498
6-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements ................... 501
General maintenance........ 504
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs......................... 507
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions ..................... 508
Hood ................................. 511
Positioning a floor jack ...... 513
Engine compartment ......... 514
Tires .................................. 528
Tire inflation pressure ....... 537
Wheels .............................. 540
Air conditioning filter.......... 543
Cleaning the hybrid battery (traction battery) air intake
vent and filter .................. 546
Wiper insert replacement .................... 551
Electronic key battery........ 555
Checking and replacing fuses ............................... 558
Headlight aim .................... 561
Light bulbs......................... 563

PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
5096-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
Tire inflation
pressure
( P. 537)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
( P. 526)• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for win-
ter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death
or serious injury, observe the following precautions.
■ When working on the engine compartment
● Make sure that the “Accessory”, “Ignition ON” or mileage display
(P. 116) on the main display and the “READY” indicator are both off.
● Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan.
● Be careful not to touch the engine, power control unit, radiato r, exhaust
manifold, etc. right after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids
may also be hot.
● Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and r ags, in the
engine compartment.
● Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel. Fuel fumes
are flammable.
● Be extremely cautious when working on the 12-volt battery. It contains poi-
sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.
■ When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Be sure the power switch is off.
With the power switch in ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automati-
cally start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature
is high. (P. 520)
■ Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc.
from getting in your eyes.
ItemsParts and tools

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PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure warning system that uses
tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect low tire infla-
tion pressure before serious problems arise.
If the tire pressure drops below a predetermined level, the dri ver is
warned by a warning light. ( P. 591)
The compact spare tire is not equipped with a tire pressure warning
valve and transmitter.
◆Installing tire pressure warn ing valves and transmitters
When replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves an d
transmitters must also be installed.
When new tire pressure warning valves and transmitters are
installed, new ID codes must be registered in the tire pressure
warning computer and the tire pressure warning system must be
initialized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmitter I D
codes registered by your Toyota dealer. ( P. 531)
◆Initializing the tire pressure warning system
■The tire pressure warning system must be initialized when the
tire inflation pressu re is changed such a s when changing trav-
elling speed or load weight.
When the tire pressure warning sy stem is initialized, the current tire
inflation pressure is set as the benchmark pressure.
Tire pressure warning system

PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
5316-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
■How to initialize the tire pressure warning systemPark the vehicle in a s afe place and turn the power switch off.
Initialization cannot be perfo rmed while the vehicle is moving.
Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified cold tire i nflation
pressure level. ( P. 668)
Make sure to adjust the tire pre ssure to the specified cold tire infla-
tion pressure level. The tire pressure warning system will oper ate
based on this pr essure level.
Turn the power switch to ON mode.
Switch the multi-informatio n display to the screen.
(  P. 151)
Press or of the meter control switches, select
(“Vehicle Settings”), and then press .
Press or of the meter contro l switches, select “Mainte-
nance System”, a nd then press .
Press or of the meter cont rol switches, select “TPMS”,
and then press .
Press and hold .
When initialization com-
pletes, a message is dis-
played on the multi-
information display and the
tire pressure warning light
illuminates.
◆Registering ID codes
The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped wit h a
unique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve an d
transmitter, it is necessary to register the ID code. Have the ID code
registered by your Toyota dealer.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Until Complete
9

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PRIUS_OM_OM47F01U_(U)
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■When to replace your vehicle’s tires
Tires should be replaced if:
●The treadwear indicators are showing on a tire.
●You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough t o
expose the fabric, and bulges indicating internal damage.
●A tire goes flat repeatedly or c annot be properly repaired due to the size
or location of a cut or other damage.
If you are not sure, consult with your Toyota dealer.
■Replacing tires and wheels
If the ID code of the tire press ure warning valve and transmitt er is not reg-
istered, the tire pressure warni ng system will not work properly. A f t e r d r i v -
ing for about 20 minutes, the tire pressure warning light blink s for 1
minute and stays on to indi cate a system malfunction.
■Tire life
Any tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified techni cian even
if it has seldom or never been u sed or damage is not obvious.
■Routine tire inflation pressure checks
The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation
pressure checks. Make sure to chec k tire inflation pressure as part of
your routine of daily vehicle checks.
■Maximum load of tire
Check that the maximum load of t he replacement tire is greater than 1/2
of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) of either the front axl e or the
rear axle, whichever is greater.
For the GAWR, see the Certification
Label. For the maximum load of the tire,
see the load limit at maximum cold tire
inflation pressure mentioned on the
sidewall of the tire. ( P. 6 7 4 )
BTO62EP049