oil engine TOYOTA RAIZE 2023 Owner's Manual
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309
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
Maintenance and care
6
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition
(➞ P. 321)
⚫Warm water
⚫Baking soda
⚫Grease
⚫Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
⚫Distilled water
Brake fluid level
(➞ P. 320)⚫FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid
⚫Rag or paper towel
⚫Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant level
(➞ P. 319)
⚫“Toyota Super Long Life Coolan t” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite
and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is premixed
with 50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
⚫Funnel (used only for adding coolant)
Engine oil level
( ➞ P. 316)⚫Engine oil
⚫Rag or paper towel
⚫Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( ➞P. 348)⚫Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Light bulbs
(➞ P. 352)⚫Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original
⚫Flathead screwdriver
⚫Wrench
Radiator and con-
denser ( ➞P. 320)―
Tire inflation pres-
sure ( ➞P. 334)⚫Tire pressure gauge
⚫Compressed air source
Washer fluid
(➞ P. 324)⚫Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter
use)
⚫Funnel (used only for addi ng water or washer fluid)
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3126-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
Close the hood
aSupport the hood with one hand
b Hold the grip and remove the hood stay, and restore it to its original
position
c Lower the hood gently and close it by pushing it with your hand
⬛To disconnect the battery terminals
If you disconnect the battery terminals, the information stored in the computer
will be erased. Before removing the battery terminals, contact your Toyota
dealer for assistance.
WARNING
⬛Check before driving
⚫Make sure the hood is securely locked.
Driving without locking the hood can caus e it to suddenly open while driving,
causing death or serious injury.
⚫If the hood is opened, the hood st ay may detach and the hood may close
unexpectedly. Be especially careful on windy days.
⬛To prevent injury
The interior of the engine compartment is hot after driving. Touching hot com-
ponents can cause serious injury such as burns.
⬛Verification after inspecting the engine compartment
Before starting the engine, make sure that no flammable materials are left in
the engine compartment. Make sure th at there are no flammable materials
such as twigs brought in by small animals and birds in the engine compart-
ment, especially if you have not used th e vehicle for a long time. Such flamma-
ble materials may lead to a vehicle fire.
If you notice a burning smell from th e engine compartment while driving,
immediately stop at a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
⬛Checking and changing oil
Make sure that oil is not adhered to the alternator. If oil is ad hered, wipe it off
immediately. If oil is adhered, it may lead to a vehicle fire.
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3166-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
aWasher fluid tank ( ➞P. 324)
b Engine oil filler cap (➞ P. 317)
c Engine oil level dipstick ( ➞P. 316)
d Brake fluid reservoir ( ➞P. 320)
e Battery ( ➞P. 321)
f Fuse box ( ➞P. 348) g
Air cleaner ( ➞P. 325)
hEngine coolant reservoir (➞P. 319)
i Electric cooling fan
j Condenser ( ➞P. 320)
k Radiator ( ➞P. 320)
Engine oil
With the engine at operating temper ature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
⬛Checking the engine oil
a Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine and
turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the
bottom of the engine.
b Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out.
▶WA-VE engine▶1KR-VET engine
c Wipe the dipstick clean.
d Reinsert the dipstick fully.
eHolding a rag under the end, pull the
dipstick out and check the oil level.
a Low
b Normal
c Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may dif-
fer depending on the type of
vehicle or engine.
f Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.
KBRO620901NKBRO620902N
KBRO620905N
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3176-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
Maintenance and care
6
⬛Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the
same type as that already in the engine.
▶WA-VE engine▶1KR-VET engine
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before add-
ing oil.
a Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise.
b Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
c Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.
⬛Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the following
situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be
refilled in between oil maintenance intervals.
⚫When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle or
after replacing the engine
⚫If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used
⚫When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, or when driving
while accelerating or decelerating frequently
⚫When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently
through heavy traffic
KBRO620906NKBRO620907N
Engine oil selection➞ P. 421, 423
Oil quantity (Low to Full)1.5 L (1.6 qt., 1.3 Imp.qt.)
ItemsClean funnel
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3186-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
⚫When the outside temperature is low, the engine oil may become white and
creamy, and it may get to the back of the oil filler cap or oil filling port.This
phenomenon takes place when water vapor in the engine is cooled, forming
water drops, which in turn are mixed wi th the engine oil. This, however, will
disappear when the water evaporates as the outside temperature gets high
or the engine warms up.The engine oil does not deteriorate due to this phe-
nomenon and there will be no problem if the engine oil is continued to be
used.
WARNING
⬛Used engine oil
⚫Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause
skin disorders such as inflammation and skin cancer, so care should be
taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil
from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
⚫Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not
dispose of used oil and filters in hous ehold trash, in sewers or onto the
ground.
Call your Toyota dealer, service stat ion or auto parts store for information
concerning recycling or disposal.
⚫Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
⬛If engine oil is spilled
If oil is spilled on the alternator, wipe off the oil immediately. Oil spilled on the
alternator will cause a fire.
NOTICE
⬛To prevent serious engine damage
Observe the following precautions.
⚫Check the oil level on a regular basis.
⚫Do not use any engine oil additive.
⬛When replacing the engine oil
⚫Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
⚫Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
⚫Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
⚫Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
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3196-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
Maintenance and care
6
Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines
on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
a Reservoir cap
b “FULL” line
c “LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL” line.
(➞ P. 412)
⬛Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolan t” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid org anic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-
ized water. (Minimum temperature: -35°C [-31°F])
For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota Genuine dealer.
⬛If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir cap, drain cock and
water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyo ta dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.
WARNING
⬛When the engine is hot
Do not remove the radiator cap.
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the
cap is removed, causing seri ous injuries, such as burns.
⬛When replacing the coolant
To avoid coolant spilling on the altern ator, do not remove the upper radiator
hose from engine side (remove from the radiator side). Coolant spilled on the
alternator will cause corrosion of the coil and a fire.
1
3
2
KBRO620908N
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3797-2. Steps to take in an emergency
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E ✽
: If equipped
When trouble arises
7
If a warning light turns on
If a warning light remains on or flashes, remain calm and take the
following actions. Even if the warn ing light lights up or flashes then
goes out, it is not a malfunction. However, if the same phenomenon
occurs again, have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota dealer.
Warning light/Warning buzzers list
Warning lightsWarning light name/Warning content/Action to take
Brake system warning light (warning buzzer *1)
⦁Low brake fluid level
⦁Malfunction in the brake system
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your
Toyota dealer. Continuing to drive the vehicle is dangerous.
Charging system warning light✽
Malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your
Toyota dealer.
Low engine oil pressure warning light✽ (warning buzzer)
Abnormal engine oil pressure
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your
Toyota dealer.
(Red light
flashing or lit)
High coolant temperature warning light
Abnormal engine coolant temperat ure (light changes from flash-
ing to lit as the temperature rises ➞P. 412.)
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your
Toyota dealer.
Malfunction indicator lamp
⦁Malfunction in the electron ic engine control system
⦁Electronic control throttle error
➞ Have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota dealer immedi-
ately.
Continuously variable transmission warning light✽
Malfunction of the continuously variable transmission electronic
control system
➞ Have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota dealer immedi-
ately.
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3827-2. Steps to take in an emergency
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E ✽
: If equipped
*1Low brake fluid level warning buzzer:
The warning buzzer sounds when the vehicle has reached a speed of 5 km/h
(3 mph) or more while the warning light is on. If the buzzer sounds, the brake
fluid may be low.
*2Electric power steering system warning light (yellow):
If it does not turn off, or if it turns on repeatedly, have it inspected at your Toy-
ota dealer.
*3Open door warning light:
The open doors and/or hood are displa yed to the multi-information display
✽.
*4Open door warning buzzer:
The buzzer sounds when at least one of the doors or the hood of the vehicle is
not completely closed and the vehicle’s speed exceeds 5 km/h (3.1 mph).
Tire pressure warning light✽
When the light comes on:
Low tire inflation pressure such as
⦁Natural causes (➞P. 384)
⦁Flat tire ( ➞P. 396)
➞ Adjust the tire inflation pressure (including the spare tire) to
the specified level.
➞ The light will turn off after a few minutes. In case the light
does not turn off even if th e tire inflation pressure is
adjusted, have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.
When the light comes on af ter blinking for 1 minute:
Malfunction in the tire pressure warning system
➞ Have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.
(Flashing)
Engine oil deterioration warning light✽
The engine oil replacement is due soon
➞ Have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota dealer.
(Lit)
Engine oil deterioration warning light✽
The engine oil is deteriorated
➞ Have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota dealer immedi-
ately.
Parking brake non release warning light (warning buzzer*10)
When the parking brake is applied
➞ Release the parking brake
Warning
lightsWarning light name/Warning content/Action to take
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3877-2. Steps to take in an emergency
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E ✽
: If equipped
When trouble arises
7
When warning messages are displayed✽
If the warning message appears on the TFT color multi-information
display, be calm and take action as specified below.
If the message appears again after tr oubleshooting, contact your Toyota
dealer.
Messages and warnings
Warning messages
Indicators/Warning lights
Warning content/Action to take
“Brake Fluid Low Stop
in a Safe Place. Contact
Your Dealer.”
Low brake fluid level
When the vehicle speeds exceeds approx. 5
km/h (3 mph), the warning buzzer will
sound.
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Continuing to drive the vehicle is danger-
ous.
“Brake System Mal-
function Stop in a Safe
Place. Contact Your
Dealer.”Malfunction in the brake system
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Continuing to drive the vehicle is danger-
ous.
“Charging System Mal-
function Stop in a Safe
Place. Contact Your
Dealer.”Malfunction in the ve hicle’s charging sys-
tem
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place and contact your Toyota dealer.
“Oil Pressure Low Stop
in a Safe Place. Contact
Your Dealer.”Abnormal engine oil pressure
The warning buzzer will sound.
➞ Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place and contact your Toyota dealer.
“Engine Coolant Temp
High Stop in a Safe
Place. Contact Your
Dealer.”
(Red)
Abnormally high temperature of engine
coolant
➞Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place and contact your Toyota dealer.
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3927-2. Steps to take in an emergency
RAIZE_OM_General_BZ358E
⬛Warning messages
The displayed warning message in this document may be different from the
actual display depending on the use co nditions or vehicle specifications.
⬛Warning message display
⚫By pressing the RETURN switch when the engine switch is “ON”, the warning
message will disappear.
⚫Even when you hide the warning message by pressing the RETURN switch,
the following warning messages wi ll appear in a few seconds.
⦁ Low brake fluid
⦁ Brake system malfunction
⦁ Charging system malfunction
⦁ Low engine oil pressure
⦁ High temperature of engine coolant
⬛When the “Open” warning message is displayed
To avoid battery discharge, the message will automatically disappear after
approx. 10 minutes with the door open when the engine switch is “ACC” or
“OFF”.
“Oil Deterioration
Warning Oil Mainte-
nance Required Soon”
―
The engine oil replacement is due soon✽
➞ Have the vehicle inspected at your Toy-
ota dealer.
“Oil Deterioration
Warning Oil Mainte-
nance Required Visit
Your Dealer”
―
The engine oil is deteriorated✽
➞Have the vehicle inspected at your Toy-
ota dealer immediately.
Warning messages
Indicators/
Warning lights
Warning content/Action to take
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