Position Switch TOYOTA RAV4 2006 Service User Guide
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Page 108 of 2000

ENGINE - 2GR-FE ENGINE
271EG160
Timing Rotor
Intake VVT
Sensor
VC
VV1+
VV1 -ECM
Intake VVT Sensor (Bank 1) EG-112
2) MRE Type VVT Sensor
The MRE type VVT sensor consists of an MRE, a magnet and a sensor. The direction of the magnetic
field changes due to the different shapes (protruded and non-protruded portions) of the timing rotor,
which passes by the sensor. As a result, the resistance of the MRE changes, and the output voltage to
the ECM changes to Hi or Lo. The ECM detects the camshaft position based on this output voltage.
The differences between the MRE type VVT sensor and the pick-up coil type VVT sensor used on
the conventional models are as follows.
ItemSensor TypeItemMREPick-up Coil
Signal OutputConstant digital output starts from
low engine speeds.Analog output changes with the
engine speed.
Camshaft Position
Detection
Detection is made by comparing
the NE signals with the Hi / Lo
output switch timing due to the
protruded / non-protruded portions
of the timing rotor, or made based
on the number of the input NE
signals during Hi / Lo outputs.
Detection is made by comparing
the NE signals with the change of
waveform that is output when the
protruded portion of the timing
rotor passes.
Wiring Diagram
Page 114 of 2000

ENGINE - 2GR-FE ENGINE
01MEG18Y
Accelerator Pedal
Position SensorThrottle ValveThrottle Position Sensor
Throttle Control
Motor
Mass Air
Flow Meter
Cruise Control
Switch
Skid Control
ECUECMIgnition Coil
Fuel Injection EG-118
8. ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control System-intelligent)
General
In the conventional throttle body, the throttle valve angle is determined invariably by the amount of the
accelerator pedal effort. In contrast, ETCS-i uses the ECM to calculate the optimal throttle valve angle that
is appropriate for the respective driving condition and uses a throttle control motor to control the angle.
System Diagram
Control
1) General
The ETCS-i consists of the following five functions:
Normal Throttle Control (Non-linear Control)
IAC (Idle Air Control)
TRAC (Traction Control)
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)
Cruise Control
Page 129 of 2000

ENGINE - 2GR-FE ENGINEEG-133
15. Fail-safe
When the ECM detects a malfunction, the ECM stops or controls the engine according to the date already
stored in the memory.
Fail-safe Chart
DTC No.Fail-safe OperationFail-safe Deactivation Conditions
P0031, P0032,
P0051, P0052ECM turns off air-fuel ratio sensor heater.Ignition switch OFF.
P0037, P0038,
P0057, P0058ECM turns off heated oxygen sensor heater.Ignition switch OFF.
P0100, P0102,
P0103Ignition timing is calculated from engine speed
and throttle angle.“Pass” condition detected.
P0110, P0112,
P0113Intake air temperature is fixed at 20C (68F).“Pass” condition detected.
P0115, P0117,
P0118Engine coolant temperature is fixed at 80C
(176
F).“Pass” condition detected.
P0120, P0121,
P0122, P0123,
P0220, P0222,
P0223, P0604,
P0606, P0607,
P0657, P2102,
P2103, P2111,
P2112, P2118,
P2119, P2135
If ETCS-i (Electronic Throttle Control
System-intelligent) has a malfunction, ECM
cuts off current to throttle control motor.
Throttle control valve returns to predetermined
opening angle (approximately 6.5
) by force of
return spring. ECM then adjusts engine output
by controlling fuel injection (intermittent
fuel-cut) and ignition timing in accordance with
accelerator pedal opening angel to enable
vehicle to continue driving at minimal speed. If
accelerator pedal is depressed firmly and
slowly, vehicle can be driven slowly. If
accelerator pedal is depressed quickly, vehicle
may speed up and slow down erratically.If “Pass” condition is detected and
then the ignition switch is turned
OFF, fail-safe operation will stop
and system will return to normal
operating conditions.
P0327, P0328,
P0332, P0333Max. timing retardation.Ignition switch OFF.
P0351, P0352,
P0353, P0354,
P0355, P0356
Fuel is cut.“Pass” condition detected.
P2120, P2121,
P2122, P2123,
P2125, P2127,
P2128, P2138
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two (main
and sub) sensor circuits. If a malfunction occurs
in either of sensor circuits, ECM detects
abnormal signal voltage difference between two
sensor circuits and switches into limp mode. In
limp mode, remaining circuit is used to calculate
accelerator pedal opening to allow vehicle to
continue driving. If both circuits malfunction,
ECM regards opening angle of accelerator pedal
to be fully closed. In this case, throttle valve will
remain closed as if engine is idling.
If “Pass” condition is detected and
then the ignition switch is turned
OFF, fail-safe operation will stop
and system will return to normal
operating conditions.
Page 134 of 2000

CHASSIS - 4WD SYSTEM
01MCH09Y
Electric Control Coupling
4WD ECU
Four-wheel Drive
Lock Switch
4WD LOCK
Indicator Light
4WD Warning
LightECM
Skid Control ECU
Main Body ECU
Ya w R a t e &
Deceleration Sensor
Steering Angle
SensorThrottle Position Sensor
Crankshaft Position Sensor
Park / Neutral Position
Switch
Speed Sensors
Stop Light Switch
Ambient Temperature
Sensor
Parking Brake Switch
CANH,
CANLCH-67
2. System Diagram
Page 136 of 2000

CHASSIS - 4WD SYSTEMCH-69
4. Function of Main Components
ComponentFunction
Combination
4WD LOCK
Indicator LightIlluminates to inform the driver of the 4WD LOCK mode control.Combination
Meter4WD
Warning LightIlluminates to warn the driver of a malfunction in the 4WD system.
Speed Sensor (4)Detects the wheel speed of each 4 wheel.
Steering Angle SensorDetects the direction and angle of the steering wheel.
Yaw Rate & Deceleration SensorDetects the vehicle’s longitudinal and lateral acceleration.
Crankshaft Position SensorDetects the engine speed and outputs it to the ECM.
Accelerator Pedal Position SensorDetects the accelerator pedal position and outputs it to the ECM.
Throttle Position SensorDetects the throttle valve position and outputs it to the ECM.
Park / Neutral Position SwitchDetects the neutral position of the transaxle and outputs it to the
ECM.
Stop Light SwitchDetects the brake pedal depressing signal.
Parking Brake SwitchDetects when the parking brake lever is pulled up.
Four-wheel Drive Lock SwitchSwitches between the AUTO and LOCK modes.
4WD ECU
Controls the amperage that is applied to the electromagnetic
solenoid of the electric control coupling based on the signals
provided by the sensors in order to optimally distribute drive torque
in accordance with driving conditions.
ECMOutputs signals such as the shift position signal, throttle position
signal, and crankshaft position signal to the 4WD ECU.
Skid Control ECUOutputs signals such as the vehicle speed signal and deceleration
signal to the 4WD ECU.
Electric Control CouplingDistributes drive torque in accordance with the amperage applied
by the 4WD ECU.
Page 179 of 2000

SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS – U151E AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONSS–47
SS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Automatic Transaxle Assembly
Part Tightened N*m kgf*cm ft*lbf
Park/neutral position switch Nut 6.9 70 61 in.*lbf
Bolt 5.4 55 48 in.*lbf
Control shaft lever x Control shaft 13 133 10
Shift control cable x Control shaft lever 15 153 11
Transaxle housing x Engine block Upper side bolt 64 653 47
Lower side bolt
A37 377 27
Lower side bolt
B46 470 34
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate 41 418 30
Flywheel housing under cover x Automatic transaxle 7.8 80 69 in.*lbf
Front engine mounting bracket x Transaxle 64 653 47
Rear engine mounting bracket x Transaxle 45 459 33
Engine mounting bracket LH x Transaxle 64 653 47
Oil filler tube x Transaxle
Oil filler tube x Front engine mounting bracket5.5 56 49 in.*lbf
Control cable bracket No. 1 x Transaxle 12 122 9
Control cable bracket No. 2 x Transaxle 12 122 9
Oil cooler inlet elbow x Transaxle 27 276 20
Oil cooler outlet elbow x Transaxle 27 276 20
Starter x Transaxle37 377 27
Starter wire x Starter9.8 100 88 in.*lbf
Speed sensor (NC) x Transaxle 11 112 8
Speed sensor (NT) x Transaxle 11 112 8
Drain plug x Oil pan47 479 35
Transmission wire x Transaxle 5.4 55 48 in.*lbf
ATF temperature sensor x Valve body 6.6 67 58 in.*lbf
Oil pan x Transaxle7.8 80 69 in.*lbf
Solenoid valve x Valve body SL2, DSL, S4 11 110 8
SL1, SL3 6.6 67 58 in.*lbf
Valve body x Transaxle11 11 2 8
Oil strainer x Valve body11 11 2 8
Floor shift assembly x Body12 122 9
Control cable clamp x Engine mounting insulator 12 122 9
Differential gear lube apply tube x Transaxle housing 9.8 100 87 in.*lbf
Front planetary gear lock nut 280 3,355 207
Brake apply tube clamp x Transaxle case 5.4 55 48 in.*lbf
Transaxle case No. 1 plug x Transaxle rear cover 7.4 75 65 in.*lbf
Transaxle rear cover x Transaxle case Bolt A 19 194 14
Other bolt 25 255 18
Parking lock pawl shaft x Transaxle case 9.8 100 87 in.*lbf
Oil pump assembly x Transaxle case 22 226 16
Transaxle housing x Transaxle case Bolt A 22 254 16
Bolt B 29 295 21
Bolt C 29 295 21
Bolt D 22 254 16
Automatic transmission case plug x Transaxle housing 7.4 75 65 in.*lbf
Automatic transmission case plug x Transaxle case 7.4 75 65 in.*lbf
Page 209 of 2000

IN–26INTRODUCTION – REPAIR INSTRUCTION
IN
CUSTOMIZE PARAMETERS
NOTICE:
• When the customer requests a change in a function,
first make sure that the function can be customized.
• Make a note of the current settings before
customizing.
• When troubleshooting a function, first make sure that
the function is set to the default setting.
1. Combination meter
2. Air conditioning system
3. Power Door Lock Control System
4. Wireless Door Lock Control System
Display (Item) Default Function Setting
SEAT BELT WARN D/P ON Seat belt warning buzzer ON /
OFF settingD/P ON: Driver and passenger
buzzer ON
D ON: Driver buzzer ON
P ON: Passenger buzzer ON
D/P OFF: Driver and passenger
buzzer OFF
Display (Item) Default Contents Setting
SET TEMP SHIFT
(Set Temperature Shift)NORMALTo control with shifted temperature against
display temperature+2 C / +1 C / NORMAL / -1 C / -2
C
AIR INLET MODE
(Air Inlet Mode)AUTOIn case of turning A/C ON when you desire to
make compartment cool down quickly, this is
function to change mode automatically to
RECIRCULATION modeMANUAL / AUTO
COMPRESSOR MODE
(Compressor Mode)AUTOFunction to turn A/C ON automatically by
pressing AUTO button when blower is ON
and A/C is OFFMANUAL / AUTO
COMPRS / DEF OPER
(Compressor / Air Inlet DEF
Operation)LINKFunction to turn A/C ON automatically linked
with FRONT DEF button when A/C is OFFNORMAL / LINK
EVAP CTRL
(Evaporator Control)AUTOFunction to set evaporator control to
AUTOMATIC position (AUTO) to save power,
or to coldest position (MANUAL) to dehumidify
air and to prevent windows from fogging upMANUAL / AUTO
FOOT / DEF MODE
(Foot / DEF auto mode)ONFunction to turn airflow from FOOT / DEF ON
automatically when AUTO MODE is ONOFF / ON
AUTO BLOW UP
(Foot / DEF automatic blower up
function)ONFunction to change blower level automatically
when defroster is ONOFF / ON
Display (Item) Default Function Setting
UNLK/KEY TWICE ON Unlocks only driver side door
when driver side door key
cylinder turned to unlock once,
and unlocks all doors when
turned to unlock twice. For OFF
setting, turning it once unlocks all
doors.ON / OFF
Display (Item) Default Contents Setting
HAZARD ANS BACK ONWhen LOCK switch on
transmitter pressed, all hazard
warning lights illuminate once.
When UNLOCK switch pressed,
all hazard warning lights
illuminate twiceON / OFF
Page 210 of 2000

INTRODUCTION – REPAIR INSTRUCTIONIN–27
IN
5. Lighting System
WIRLS BUZZ OPER ONFunction that makes wireless
buzzer sound for answer-back
when transmitter LOCK /
UNLOCK switch pressedON / OFF
OPEN DOOR WARN ONIf door is not completely closed
and transmitter LOCK switch is
pressed, this function sounds a
buzzer for 10 secondsON / OFF
WIRELESS OPER ONON / OFF of wireless door lock
functionON / OFF
ALARM FUNCTION ONOperates security alarm when
PANIC switch on transmitter
continuously pressed for 1
secondON / OFF
UNLOCK / 2 OPER ONFunction that unlocks driver side
door when unlock switch on
transmitter is pressed once, and
unlocks all doors when pressed
twice. If setting is OFF, pressing
unlock switch once makes all
doors unlock.ON / OFF
AUTO LOCK DELAY 30sThis function controls amount of
time from unlocking doors to
automatic re-locking function30s / 60s Display (Item) Default Contents Setting
Display (Item) Default Contents Setting
LIGHTING TIME
(Lighting Time)15 secondsChanges illumination duration
after door closure.
(It will quickly fade out in case of
turning ignition switch ON.)7.5/15/30 (seconds)
I/L ON /ACC OFF
(Room light illuminates when
ignition switch turned OFF)ONIlluminates light when ignition
switch turned to ACC.
(Room light illuminated when
interior light switch in DOOR
position)ON / OFF
I/L ON / UNLOCK
(Room light illuminates when
door key unlocked.)ONFunction to light up room light
when unlocking with door key
cylinder.
(Room light illuminated when
interior light switch in DOOR
position)ON / OFF
LIGHT CONTROL ONFunction to light up foot light
when ignition switch is ON and
shift position is not P.ON / OFF
Page 221 of 2000

INTRODUCTION – TERMSIN–49
IN
IAT Intake Air Temperature Intake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICM Ignition Control Module -
IFI Indirect Fuel Injection Indirect Injection (IDL)
IFS Inertia Fuel-Shutoff -
ISC Idle Speed Control -
KS Knock Sensor Knock Sensor
MAF Mass Airflow Air Flow Meter
MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure Manifold Pressure Intake Vacuum
MC Mixture ControlElectric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDP Manifold Differential Pressure -
MFI Multiport Fuel Injection Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MIL Malfunction Indicator Lamp Check Engine Lamp
MST Manifold Surface Temperature -
MVZ Manifold Vacuum Zone -
NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory -
O2S Oxygen Sensor Oxygen Sensor, O2 Sensor (O2S)
OBD On-Board Diagnostic On-Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
OC Oxidation Catalytic Converter Oxidation Catalyst Converter (OC), CCo
OL Open Loop Open Loop
PAIR Pulsed Secondary Air Injection Air Suction (AS)
PCM Powertrain Control Module -
PNP Park/Neutral Position -
PROM Programmable Read Only Memory -
PSP Power Steering Pressure -
PTOX Periodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAM Random Access Memory Random Access Memory (RAM)
RM Relay Module -
ROM Read Only Memory Read Only Memory (ROM)
RPM Engine Speed Engine Speed
SC Supercharger Supercharger
SCB Supercharger Bypass E-ABV
SFI Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPL Smoke Puff Limiter -
SRI Service Reminder Indicator -
SRT System Readiness Test -
ST Scan Tool -
TB Throttle Body Throttle Body
TBI Throttle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TC Turbocharger Turbocharger
TCC Torque Converter Clutch Torque Converter
TCM Transmission Control Module Transmission ECU, ECT ECU
TP Throttle Position Throttle Position
TR Transmission Range -
TVV Thermal Vacuum ValveBimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve (BVSV)
Thermostatic Vacuum Switching Valve (TVSV) SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMS TOYOTA TERMS ( )-ABBREVIATIONS
Page 341 of 2000

CH–62AZ-FE CHARGING – CHARGING SYSTEM
CH
8. INSPECT CHARGING CIRCUIT WITH LOAD
(a) With the engine running at 2,000 rpm, turn the high
beam headlights ON and turn the heater blower
switch to the "HI" position.
(b) Check the reading on the ammeter.
Standard amperage:
30 A or more
If the ammeter reading is less than the standard
amperage, repair the generator.
HINT:
If the battery is fully charged, the indication will
sometimes be less than the standard amperage. If
this is the case, add more electrical load (operate
the wipers, rear window defogger, etc.) and check
the reading on the ammeter again.