stop start TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME 2021 (in English) Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: TOYOTA, Model Year: 2021, Model line: RAV4 PRIME, Model: TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME 2021Pages: 616, PDF Size: 34.66 MB
Page 523 of 616

5238-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
pedal is shown
A warning message about an opera-
tion of the brake pedal may be 
shown while the dr iving support sys-
tems such as PCS (Pre-Collision 
system) or the dynamic radar cruise 
control with full-speed range is oper-
ating. If a warning message is 
shown, be sure to decelerate the 
vehicle or follow an instruction 
shown on the multi -information dis-
play.
• A warning message is shown  when Brake Override System 
operates. ( P.259, 517)
• A warning message is shown  when Drive-Start Control or Park-
ing Support Brake function (if 
equipped) operates ( P.259, 
363). Follow the instructions on 
the multi-inform ation display.
●If a message about an operation 
of the power switch is shown 
An instruction for  operation of the 
power switch is shown when the 
incorrect procedure  for starting the 
hybrid system is performed or the 
power switch is operated incorrectly. 
Follow the instructions shown on the 
multi-information  display to operate 
the power switch again.
●If a message abou t a shift lever 
operation is shown 
To prevent the shift lever from being 
operated incorrectly or the vehicle 
from moving unexpectedly, a mes-
sage that requires  shifting the shift 
lever may be sho wn on the multi-
information display. In that case, fol-
low the instruction of the message 
and shift the shift lever.
●If a message or image about an 
open/close state of a part or 
replenishment of a consumable is 
shown 
Confirm the part indicated by the  multi-information 
display or a warn-
ing light, and then  perform the cop-
ing method such as closing the 
open door or replenishing a con-
sumable.
■If a message that indicates the 
need for visiting your Toyota 
dealer is displayed
The system or part shown on the 
multi-information di splay is malfunc-
tioning. Have the vehicle inspected 
by your Toyota dea ler immediately. 
■If a message that indicates the 
need for referring to Owner’s 
Manual is displayed
●If the following messages are 
shown, follow the instructions, 
accordingly.
• “Blind Spot Monitor Unavailable” 
( P.348, 523)
• “Rear Cross Traffic Alert Unavail- able”( P.348, 523)
• “Engine Coolant Temp High”  ( P.544)
●If the following messages are 
shown, there may be a malfunc-
tion. Immediately stop the vehicle 
in a safe place and contact your 
Toyota dealer. Continuing to drive 
the vehicle may be dangerous.
• “Plug-in charging system malfunc- tion”
• “Hybrid System Malfunction”
• “Charging System Malfunction”
• “Check Engine”
• “Hybrid Battery  System Malfunc-
tion”
• “Accelerator System Malfunction”
• “Smart Key System Malfunction”
●If the following messages are 
shown, there may be a malfunc-
tion. Immediately have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota 
dealer.
• “Oil Pressure Low”
• “Braking Power Low”
●If any of the following messages 
are shown on the multi-informa-
tion display, the vehicle may have 
run out of fuel. Stop the vehicle in  
Page 524 of 616

5248-2. Steps to take in an emergency
a safe place and, if the fuel level is 
low, refuel the vehicle.
• “Hybrid System Stopped”
• “Engine Stopped”
●If “Maintenance required for 
DCDC converter cooling parts 
See Owner’s Manual” is shown, 
the filter may be clogged, the air 
intake vent may be blocked, or 
there may be a gap in the duct. 
Therefore, perform the following 
correction procedure.
• If the air intake vent or filter of the  DC/DC converter are dirty, per-
form the procedures on P.486 to 
clean them.
• If the warning message is shown  when the air intake vent and filter 
of the DC/DC converter are not 
dirty, have the vehicle inspected 
at your Toyota dealer.
●If “12-Volt Battery Charging Sys-
tem Malfunction Stop in a Safe 
Place See Owner’s Manual” is 
shown
Indicates a malfunction in the vehi-
cle’s charging system. Pull over and 
stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe 
to do so.
While the message is displayed, the 
functions of the air conditioning, etc. 
may be partially lim ited in order to 
reduce the power consumption of 
the 12-volt battery.
■If “Hybrid System Overheated 
Output Power Reduced” is 
shown
The message may be shown when 
driving under severe operating con-
ditions. (For example, when driving 
up a long steep hill  or driving up a 
steep hill in reverse.)
Coping method:  P.544
■If “Traction Battery Needs to be 
Protected Refrain from the Use 
of N Position” is shown
This message may be displayed 
when the shift lever is in N. As the hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) cannot be charged when the 
shift lever is in N, shift the shift lever 
to P when the vehicle is stopped.
■If “Traction Battery Needs to be 
Protected Shift into P to 
Restart” is shown
This message is displayed when the 
hybrid battery (traction battery) 
charge has becom e extremely low 
because the shift lever has been left 
in N for a certain amount of time.
When operating the vehicle, shift to 
P and restart the hybrid system.
■If “Shift to P when Parked” is 
shown
Message is displayed when the 
driver’s door is opened without turn-
ing the power switch to OFF with the 
shift lever in any p osition other than 
P.
Shift the shift lever to P.
■If “Shift is in N  Release Acceler-
ator Before Shifting” is shown
Message is displayed when the 
accelerator pedal has been 
depressed and the shift lever is in N. 
Release the accelerator pedal and 
shift the shift  lever to D or R.
■If “Press Brake when Vehicle is 
Stopped Hybrid System may 
Overheat” is shown
Message is displayed when the 
accelerator pedal is depressed to 
maintain the vehicl e position when 
stopped on a upward slope, etc.
If this continues, the hybrid system 
may overheat.
Release the accelerator pedal and 
depress the brake pedal.
■If “Auto Power OFF to Conserve 
Battery” is shown
Power was turned off due to the 
automatic power off function.
Next time when starting the hybrid 
system, operate the hybrid system 
for approximately 5 minutes to  
Page 539 of 616

5398-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
3Firmly depress the brake 
pedal and check that   
is displayed on the multi-
information display.
4 Press the power switch 
shortly and firmly.
In the event that the hybrid system 
still cannot be started, contact your 
Toyota dealer.
■Stopping the hybrid system
Shift the shift lever to P, set the 
parking brake and press the power 
switch as you no rmally do when 
stopping the hybrid system.
■Replacing the key battery
As the above proc edure is a tempo-
rary measure, it is recommended 
that the electronic key battery be 
replaced immediate ly when the bat-
tery is depleted. ( P.493)
■Changing power switch modes
Release the brake pedal and press 
the power switch in step  3 above.
The hybrid system does not start 
and modes will be changed each 
time the switch is pressed. 
(  P.283)
If you have a set of jumper (or 
booster) cables and a second 
vehicle with a 12-volt battery, 
you can jump start your vehicle 
by following the steps below.
1 Vehicles with alarm: Confirm 
that the electronic key is 
being carried.
When connecting the jumper (or 
booster) cables, depending on the 
situation, the alarm may activate 
and the doors locked. ( P.74)
2 Open the hood ( P.457) and 
fuse box cover.
Push claw   and   to com-
pletely release the lock, and then lift 
If the 12-volt battery is 
discharged
The following procedures 
may be used to start the 
hybrid system if the vehi-
cle’s 12-volt battery is dis-
charged.
You can also call your 
Toyota dealer or a qualified 
repair shop.
Restarting the hybrid sys-
tem
AB 
Page 544 of 616

5448-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■If the high coolant tempera-
ture warning light comes 
on, flashes or “Engine 
Coolant Temp High Stop in 
a Safe Place See Owner’s 
Manual” is shown on the 
multi-information display
1 Stop the vehicle in a safe 
place and turn off the air con-
ditioning system, and then 
stop the hybrid system.
2 If you see steam:
Carefully lift the hood after 
NOTICE
■When handling jumper cables
When connecting the jumper 
cables, ensure that they do not 
become entangled in the cooling 
fan, etc.
■To prevent damaging the 
vehicle
The exclusive jump starting termi-
nal is to be used when charging 
the 12-volt battery from another 
vehicle in an emergency. It cannot 
be used to jump start another 
vehicle.
If your vehicle over-
heats
The following may indicate 
that your vehicle is over-
heating.
 The high coolant tempera-
ture warning light ( P.161) 
comes on or flashes, or a 
loss of hybrid system power 
is experienced. (For exam-
ple, the vehicle speed does 
not increase.)
 “Engine Coolant Temp High 
Stop in a Safe Place See 
Owner’s Manual” or “Hybrid 
System Overheated Output 
Power Reduced” is shown 
on the multi-information dis-
play.
 Steam comes out from 
under the hood.
Correction procedures 
Page 545 of 616

5458-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
the steam subsides.
If you do not see steam:
Carefully lift the hood.
3 After the hybrid system has 
cooled down sufficiently, 
inspect the hoses and radia-
tor core (radiator) for any 
leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fan
If a large amount of coolant leaks, 
immediately contact your Toyota 
dealer.
4The coolant level is satisfac-
tory if it is between the 
“FULL” and “LOW” lines on 
the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line 5
Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if engine coolant is unavail-
able. 
If water was added in an emer-
gency, have the vehicle inspected 
at your Toyota dealer as soon as 
possible.
6Start the hybrid system and 
turn the air conditioning sys-
tem on to check that the radi-
ator cooling fan operates and 
to check for coolant leaks 
from the radiator or hoses.
The fan operates when the air con-
ditioning system is turned on imme-
diately after a cold start. Confirm 
that the fan is operating by check-
ing the fan sound and air flow. If it is 
difficult to check  these, adjust the 
temperature control switch to “LO” 
and turn the “A/C” switch ON and 
OFF. After this, turn the air condi-
tioning system on and off repeat-
edly. (The fan may not operate in 
freezing temperatures.)
7 If the fan is not operating:
Stop the hybrid system 
immediately and contact your 
Toyota dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at 
the nearest Toyota dealer.
8 Check if “Engine Coolant 
Temp High Stop in a Safe 
A
B
A
B
C 
Page 546 of 616

5468-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Place See Owner’s Manual” 
is shown on the multi-infor-
mation display.
If the message does not disappear: 
Stop the hybrid system and contact 
your Toyota dealer.
If the message is not displayed: 
Have the vehicle inspected at the 
nearest Toyota dealer.
■If “Hybrid System Over-
heated Output Power 
Reduced” is shown on the 
multi-information display
1 Stop the vehicle in a safe 
place.
2 Stop the hybrid system and 
carefully lift the hood.
3 After the hybrid system has 
cooled down, inspect the 
hoses and radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.
Radiator
Cooling fan
If a large amount of coolant leaks, 
immediately contact your Toyota 
dealer.
4The coolant level is satisfac-
tory if it is between the  “FULL” and “LOW” lines on 
the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
5 Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if power control unit coolant 
is unavailable.
If water was added in an emer-
gency, have the vehicle inspected 
at your Toyota dealer as soon as 
possible.
6After stopping the hybrid sys-
tem and waiting for 5 minutes 
or more, start the hybrid sys-
tem again and check for the 
multi-information display.
If the message does not disappear: 
Stop the hybrid system and contact 
your Toyota dealer.
If the message is not displayed: 
The hybrid system temperature has 
A
B
A
B
C 
Page 547 of 616

5478-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
dropped and the vehicle may be 
driven normally.
However, if the message appears 
again frequently, contact your 
Toyota dealer.
WARNING
■When inspecting under the 
hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may  result in seri-
ous injury such as burns.
●If steam is seen  coming from 
under the hood, do not open the 
hood until the steam has sub-
sided. The engine compart-
ment may be very hot.
●After the hybrid system has 
been turned off, check that the 
“READY” indicator is off.
When the hybrid system is oper-
ating, the gasoline engine may 
automatically start, or the cool-
ing fan may suddenly operate 
even if the gasoline engine 
stops. Do not touch or approach 
rotating parts such as the fan, 
which may lead to fingers or 
clothing (especially a tie, a scarf 
or a muffler) getting caught, 
resulting in serious injury.
●Do not loosen the coolant reser-
voir cap while the hybrid system 
and radiator are hot.
High temperature steam or 
coolant could spray out.
NOTICE
■When adding engine/power 
control unit coolant
Add coolant slowly after the 
hybrid system has cooled down 
sufficiently. Adding cool coolant to 
a hot hybrid system too quickly 
can cause damage to the hybrid 
system.
■To prevent damage to the 
cooling system
Observe the following precau-
tions:
●Avoid contaminating the coolant 
with foreign matter (such as 
sand or dust, etc.).
●Do not use any coolant additive. 
Page 548 of 616

5488-2. Steps to take in an emergency
1Stop the hybrid system. Set 
the parking brake and shift 
the shift lever to P.
2 Remove the mud, snow or 
sand from around the stuck 
tire.
3 Place wood, stones or some 
other material to help provide 
traction under the tires.
4 Restart the hybrid system
5 Shift the shift lever to D or R 
and release the parking 
brake. Then, while exercising 
caution, depress the acceler-
ator pedal.
■When it is difficult to free the 
vehicle
Press   to turn off TRAC. 
(  P.382)
If the vehicle becomes 
stuck
Carry out the following pro-
cedures if the tires spin or 
the vehicle becomes stuck 
in mud, dirt or snow:
Recovering procedure
WARNING
■When attempting to free a 
stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle 
back and forth to free it, make 
sure the surrounding area is clear 
to avoid striking other vehicles, 
objects or people. The vehicle 
may also lunge forward or lunge 
back suddenly as it becomes free. 
Use extreme caution.
■When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift 
lever with the accelerator pedal 
depressed.
This may lead to unexpected 
rapid acceleration of the vehicle 
that may cause an accident 
resulting in dea th or serious 
injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damaging the trans-
mission and other compo-
nents
●Avoid spinning the wheels and 
depressing the accelerator 
pedal more than necessary.
●If the vehicle remains stuck 
even after these procedures are 
performed, the vehicle may 
require towing to be freed. 
Page 597 of 616

597What to do if... (Troubleshooting)
tem can be started in a tem-
porary way. (P.538)
 Is the 12-volt battery dis-
charged? ( P.539)
 Is the power switch in ON?
If you cannot release the shift 
lever by depressing the brake 
pedal with the power switch in 
ON ( P.286)
 It is locked automatically to 
prevent theft of the vehicle. 
( P.280)
 Is the window lock switch 
pressed?
The power window except for 
the one at the driver’s seat 
cannot be operated if the win-
dow lock switch is pressed. 
( P.248)
 The auto power off function 
will be operated if the vehicle 
is left in ACC or ON (the 
hybrid system is not operat- ing) for a period of time. 
(
P.283)
 The seat belt reminder light is 
flashing
Are the driver and the passengers 
wearing the seat belts? ( 
P.518, 
519
)
 The parking brake indicator is 
on
Is the parking br ake released? 
( 
P.290)
Depending on the situation, 
other types of warning buzzer 
may also sound. ( P.511, 523)
 Did anyone inside the vehicle 
open a door during setting the 
alarm?
The sensor detects it and the 
alarm sounds. ( P.73)
To stop the alarm,  turn the power 
switch to ON or start the hybrid sys-
tem.
 Is the message displayed on 
the multi-information display?
Check the message on the 
multi-information display. 
The  shift  lever  cannot  be
shifted from P even if you
depress the brake pedal
The  steering  wheel  can-
not  be  turned  after  the
hybrid system is stopped
The windows do not open
or  close  by  operating  the
power window switches
The  power  switch  is
turned off automatically
A  warning  buzzer  sounds
during driving
An alarm is activated and
the  horn  sounds  (if
equipped)
A  warning  buzzer  sounds
when leaving the vehicle 
Page 603 of 616

Alphabetical Index603
Eco drive mode ...................... 377
EDR (Event data recorder)......... 8
E-Four (Electronic On-Demand AWD system) ........................ 381
Elapsed time ........................... 176
Electric motor Location.................................. 76
Specification ......................... 552
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Function ............................... 381
Warning light ........................ 513
Electronically Controlled Brake  System (ECB) ....................... 380
Electronic key Battery-saving function......... 218
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 537
Replacing the battery ........... 493
Electronic sunshade .............. 252 Jam protection function ........ 253
Operation ............................. 252
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 511
If a warning light turns on ..... 511
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 523
If the 12-volt battery is dis- charged .............................. 539
If the electronic key does not  operate properly ................. 537
If the fuel filler door cannot be  opened ............................... 536
If the hybrid sy stem will not start
........................................... 534
If the vehicle is trapped in rising  water .................................. 506
If you have a flat tire ............. 527
If you lose your keys ............ 536
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 509
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 548 If your vehicle has to be stopped 
in an emergency .................505
If your vehicle needs to be towed ...........................................507
If your vehicle ove rheats ......544
Emergency flashers ...............504
Energy monitor .......................187
Engine Compartment........................460
Exhaust gas precautions ........49
Hood .....................................457
How to start the hybrid system...........................................279
Identification number ............551
If the hybrid sys tem will not start
...........................................534
If your vehicle has to be stopped  in an emergency .................505
Overheating ..........................544
Power switch ........................279
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................553
Checking ..............................462
High coolant temperature warn-ing light ...............................512
Preparing and checking before  winter ..................................387
Warning light ........................512
Engine oil Capacity ...............................552
Checking ..............................460
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................387
Warning light ........................512
Enhanced Vehicle Stability Con- trol (Enhanced VSC ) .............381
Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi- cle Stability Control).............381
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
Function................................381
Warning light ........................513
EV/HV mode selection switch .78