TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME 2021 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: TOYOTA, Model Year: 2021, Model line: RAV4 PRIME, Model: TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME 2021Pages: 618, PDF Size: 24.18 MB
Page 481 of 618

4817-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
Do not forget to check the spare.
■Effects of incorrect tire inflation 
pressure
Driving with incorr ect tire inflation 
pressure may result in the following:
●Reduced fuel economy
●Reduced driving comfort and poor 
handling
●Reduced tire life due to wear
●Reduced safety
●Damage to the  drive train
If a tire needs frequent inflating, 
have it checked b y your Toyota 
dealer.
■Instructions for checking tire 
inflation pressure
When checking tire inflation pres-
sure, observe the following:
●Check only when the tires are 
cold.
If your vehicle has been parked 
for at least 3 hours or has not 
been driven for more than 1 mile 
or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate 
cold tire inflation pressure reading.
●Always use a tire pressure gauge.
It is difficult to judge if a tire is 
properly inflated based only on its 
appearance.
●It is normal for th e tire inflation 
pressure to be higher after driving 
as heat is generated in the tire. Do 
not reduce tire inflation pressure 
after driving.
●Never exceed the vehicle capacity 
weight. Passengers and luggage 
weight should be placed so that 
the vehicle is balanced.
WARNING
■Proper inflation is critical to 
save tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated.
If the tires are not properly 
inflated, the following conditions 
may occur which could lead to an 
accident resulting in death or seri-
ous injury:
●Excessive wear
●Uneven wear
●Poor handling
●Possibility of blowouts resulting 
from overheated tires
●Air leaking from between tire 
and wheel
●Wheel deformation and/or tire 
damage
●Greater possibi lity of tire dam-
age while driving (due to road 
hazards, expansion joints, 
sharp edges in the road, etc.)
NOTICE
■When inspecting and adjust-
ing tire infla tion pressure
Be sure to put the tire valve caps 
back on.
If a valve cap is no t installed, dirt 
or moisture may get into the valve 
and cause an air leak, resulting in 
decreased tire inflation pressure. 
Page 482 of 618

4827-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
When replacing wheels, care 
should be taken to ensure that 
they are equivalent to those 
removed in load capacity, diam-
eter, rim width and inset
*.
Replacement wheels are avail-
able at your Toyota dealer.
*: Conventionally referred to as off- set.
Toyota does not recommend 
using the following:
 Wheels of different sizes or 
types
 Used wheels
 Bent wheels that have been 
straightened
■When replacing wheels
The wheels of your vehicle are 
equipped with tire pressure warning 
valves and transmit ters that allow 
the tire pressure warning system to 
provide advance warning in the 
event of a loss in tire inflation pres-
sure. Whenever wheels are 
replaced, tire pressure warning 
valves and transmitters must be 
installed. ( P.471, 483)
Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or 
heavily corroded, it should 
be replaced. Otherwise, the 
tire may separate from the 
wheel or cause a loss of 
handling control.
Wheel selection
WARNING
■When replacing wheels
●Do not use wheels that are a dif-
ferent size from  those recom-
mended in the Owner’s Manual, 
as this may result in a loss of 
handling control.
●Never use an inner tube in a 
leaking wheel which is designed 
for a tubeless tire. Doing so may 
result in an accident, causing 
death or serious injury.
■When installing the wheel 
nuts
●Be sure to install the wheel nuts 
with the tapered ends facing 
inward. ( P.531) Installing the 
nuts with the tapered ends fac-
ing outward can cause the 
wheel to break and eventually 
cause the whee l to come off 
while driving, wh ich could lead 
to an accident resulting in death 
or serious injury.
●Never use oil or grease on the 
wheel bolts or wheel nuts. Oil 
and grease may cause the 
wheel nuts to be excessively 
tightened, leading to bolt or disc 
wheel damage. In addition, the 
oil or grease can cause the 
wheel nuts to loosen and the 
wheel may fall off, causing an 
accident and resulting in death 
or serious injury. Remove any 
oil or grease fr om the wheel 
bolts or wheel nuts.
■Use of defective wheels pro-
hibited
Do not use cracke d or deformed 
wheels.
Doing so could cause the tire to 
leak air during driving, possibly 
causing an accident. 
Page 483 of 618

4837-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
Use only Toyota wheel nuts 
and wrenches designed for 
use with your aluminum 
wheels.
 When rotating, repairing or 
changing your tires, check 
that the wheel nuts are still 
tight after driving 1000 miles 
(1600 km).
 Be careful not to damage the 
aluminum wheels when using 
tire chains.
 Use only Toyota genuine bal-
ance weights or equivalent 
and a plastic or rubber ham-
mer when balancing your 
wheels. 1
Turn the power switch off.
Confirm that the charging connec-
tor is not connect ed. Also, do not 
use the Remote A ir Conditioning 
System during the procedure.
2 Open the front passenger’s 
door.
By keeping the  door open, unex-
pected operation of the Remote Air 
Conditioning System can be pre-
vent. ( P.405)
3 Open the glove box and slide 
off the damper.
4 Push in each side of the 
glove box to disconnect the 
claws, and then slowly and 
NOTICE
■Replacing tire pressure warn-
ing valves and transmitters
●Because tire repair or replace-
ment may affect  the tire pres-
sure warning valves and 
transmitters, make sure to have 
tires serviced  by your Toyota 
dealer or other qualified service 
shop. In addition, make sure to 
purchase your tire pressure 
warning valves  and transmit-
ters at your Toyota dealer.
●Ensure that only genuine 
Toyota wheels are used on your 
vehicle.
Tire pressure warning valves 
and transmitters may not work 
properly with non-genuine 
wheels.
Aluminum wheel precau-
tions
Air conditioning filter
The air conditioning filter 
must be changed regularly 
to maintain air conditioning 
efficiency.
Removal method 
Page 484 of 618

4847-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
fully open the glove box while 
supporting it.
5 With the glove box fully open, 
slightly lift up the glove box 
and pull toward the seat to 
detach the bottom of the 
glove box.
Do not use excessive force if the 
glove box does not detach when 
lightly pulled. Ins tead, pull toward 
the seat while slightly adjusting the 
height of the glove box.
6 Unlock the filter cover ( ), 
pull the filter cover out of the  claws ( ), and remove the 
filter cover.
7 Remove the filter case.
8 Remove the air conditioning 
filter from the filter case and 
replace it with a new one.
The “ UP” marks shown on the 
filter should be pointing up.
9When installing, reverse the 
steps listed.
■Checking interval
Inspect and replace the air condi-
A
B 
Page 485 of 618

4857-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
tioning filter according to the mainte-
nance schedule. In dusty areas or 
areas with heavy traffic flow, early 
replacement may be required. (For 
scheduled maintenance information, 
please refer to the “Owner’s Manual 
Supplement” or “Scheduled Mainte-
nance”.)
■If air flow from the vents 
decreases dramatically
The filter may be clogged. Check 
the filter and replace if necessary.
WARNING
■When replacing  the air condi-
tioning filter
Observe the following precau-
tions. Failure to do so may result 
in the air conditioning system 
operating during the procedure, 
possibly resulting in injury.
●Check that the charging con-
nector is not connected
The air conditioning may operate 
due to the “Climate Prep” 
(  P.131) setting.
●Do not use the Remote Air Con-
ditioning System
NOTICE
■When using the air condition-
ing system
Make sure that a filter is always 
installed. Using the air condition-
ing system without a filter may 
cause damage to the system.
■When removing the glove box
Always follow the specified proce-
dure to remove the glove box 
(  P.483). If the glove box is 
removed without following the 
specified procedure, the hinge of 
the glove box may become dam-
aged.
■To prevent damage to the fil-
ter cover
When moving the filter cover in 
the direction of arrow to release 
the fitting, pay attention not to 
apply excessive force to the 
claws. Otherwise, the claws may 
be damaged. 
Page 486 of 618

4867-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the dust from the air 
intake vent with a vacuum 
cleaner, etc.
Make sure to only use a vacuum to 
suck out dust and clogs. Attempting 
to blow out dust and clogs using an 
airgun, etc. may push it into the air 
intake vent. (P.488)
If dust and clogs cannot be com-
pletely removed with the air 
intake vent cover installed, 
remove the cover and clean the 
filter.
1 Turn the power switch off.
2 Using a Phillips screwdriver, 
remove the clip.
3 Remove the air intake vent 
cover.
Pull the cover as shown in the illus-
tration to disengage the 8 claws, 
starting from the  claw in the upper 
right corner and pull the cover 
toward the front of  the vehicle to 
remove it.
4 Remove the air intake vent 
filter.
Disengage the 4 center claws from 
Cleaning the DC/DC 
Converter air intake 
vent and filter 
To prevent the 12-volt bat-
tery from discharge, visu-
ally inspect the DC/DC 
Converter air intake vent 
periodically for dust and 
clogs. If it is dusty or 
clogged or if “Maintenance 
required for DCDC con-
verter cooling parts See 
Owner’s Manual” is shown 
on the multi-information 
display, clean the air intake 
vent using the following 
procedures:
Cleaning the air intake 
vent
If dust and clogs cannot 
be completely removed 
Page 487 of 618

4877-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
the filter.
Disengage the claws in the order of  and   to remove the filter from 
the cover.
5 Remove the dust and clogs 
from the filter using a vacuum 
cleaner, etc.
Make sure to also remove the dust 
and clogs from the inside of the air 
intake vent cover.
6Reinstall the filter to the 
cover. 
Engage the claws in the order of   and  .
Engage the 4 center claws to install 
the filter.
Make sure that the filter is not 
crooked or deformed when install-
ing it.
7 Install the air intake vent 
cover.
Insert the tab of the cover as shown 
in the illustration  and push the 
cover to enga ge the 8 claws.
AB
BA 
Page 488 of 618

4887-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
8Install the clip.
■Cleaning the ai r intake vent
●Dust in the air intake vent may 
interfere with the cooling of the 
DC/DC converter.  If the cooling 
performance/capacity of the 
DC/DC converte r becomes lim-
ited, the 12-volt  battery may dis-
charge. Inspect and clean the air 
intake vent periodically.
●Improper handling of the air intake 
vent cover and filt er may result in 
damage to them.  If you have any 
concerns about cleaning the filter, 
contact your Toyota dealer.
■If “Maintenance required for 
DCDC converter cooling parts 
See Owner’s Manual” is shown 
on the multi-information display
●If this warning m essage is shown 
on the multi-information display, 
remove the air in take vent cover 
and clean the filter. ( P.486)
●After cleaning the  air intake vent, 
start the hybrid  system and check 
that the warning message is no 
longer shown.
It may take approximately 20 min-
utes after the hybrid system is 
started until the warning message 
disappears. If the warning mes-
sage does not disappear, have 
the vehicle inspected by your 
Toyota dealer.
WARNING
■When cleaning the air intake 
vent
●Do not use water or other liq-
uids to clean the air intake vent. 
If water is applied to the DC/DC 
converter or other components, 
a malfunction or fire may occur.
●Before cleaning  the air intake 
vent, make sure to turn the 
power switch off to stop the 
hybrid system.
NOTICE
■When cleaning the air intake 
vent
When cleaning the air intake vent, 
make sure to onl y use a vacuum 
to suck out dust and clogs. If a 
compressed air blow gun, etc. is 
used to blow out  dust and clogs, 
the dust or clog s may be pushed 
into the air intake vent, which may 
affect the perfor mance of the 
DC/DC converter and cause a 
malfunction. 
Page 489 of 618

4897-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
■Windshield wiper blade 
removal and installation
1 While holding the hook por-
tion   of the wiper arm, first 
lift up the driver side, and 
then lift up the passenger 
side.
When returning the wiper arms to 
their original positions, first lower 
the passenger side, and then lower 
the driver side.
2Lift the stopper using a flat-
head screwdriver as shown 
in the illustration.
To prevent damage to the wiper 
arm, protect the tip of the screw-
NOTICE
■To prevent damage to the 
vehicle
●Do not allow water or foreign 
matter to enter t he air intake 
vent when the cover is 
removed.
●Carefully handle the removed 
filter so that i t will not be dam-
aged. If the filter is damaged, 
have it replaced with a new filter 
by your Toyota dealer.
●Make sure to reinstall the filter 
and cover to their original posi-
tions after cleaning.
●Do not install anything to the air 
intake vent other  than the exclu-
sive filter for this  vehicle or use 
the vehicle without the filter 
installed.
■If “Maintenance required for 
DCDC converter cooling parts 
See Owner’s Manual” is 
shown on the multi-informa-
tion display
If the vehicle is continuously 
driven with the warning message 
(indicating that the cooling perfor-
mance/capacity of the DC/DC 
converter may become limited) 
displayed, the DC/DC converter 
may malfunction. If the warning 
message is displayed, clean the 
air intake vent immediately.
Wiper insert replace-
ment
When replacing the wiper 
insert, perform the following 
procedure to operate each 
wiper.
Windshield wipers
A 
Page 490 of 618

4907-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
driver with a rag.
3Slide the wiper blade to 
remove it from the wiper arm.
When installing, rev erse the steps 
listed.
■Wiper insert replacement
1 Pull the wiper insert to 
remove the claw of the wiper 
blade from the stopper, and 
pull out the wiper insert. Stopper
Claw
2 Remove the 2 metal plates 
from the wiper insert pulled 
out, and install the plates to a 
new wiper insert.
Make sure that the cutout location 
and warp direction of the metal 
blades are same as the original.
3Install the wiper insert to the 
wiper blade from the side 
without the stopper.
4 Secure the stopper of the 
wiper insert with the claw of 
the wiper blade.
1 Lift up the rear window wiper 
arm head cap.
2 Move the wiper blade until a 
click sound can be heard and 
Rear window wiper
A
B