Fuel System TOYOTA SIENNA 2007 Service Repair Manual

2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – KNOCK SENSORES–521
ES
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
(See page FU-13)
2. REMOVE V-BANK COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-28)
3. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-6)
4. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY
HINT:
(See page WW-4)
5. REMOVE FRONT OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-
ASSEMBLY (See page EM-27)
6. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page ES-493)
7. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-28)
8. REMOVE INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK ASSEMBLY
(a) Disconnect the 2 water by-pass hoses from the
throttle body [A].
(b) Disconnect the vapor feed hose [B].
(c) Disconnect the throttle body connector and clamp
[C].
(d) Disconnect the ventilation hose [D].
(e) Disconnect the union to check valve hose [E].
(f) Disconnect the connector [F].
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ES–5222GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – KNOCK SENSOR
ES
(g) Using a 5 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the
4 bolts [G].
(h) Remove the 2 nuts, 2 bolts and intake air surge tank
[H].
(i) Remove the gasket from the intake air surge tank [I].
9. REMOVE FUEL MAIN TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-30)
10. REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD (See page EM-39)
11. REMOVE KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
(a) Disconnect the 2 knock sensor connectors.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and then remove the 2 knock
control sensors.
INSPECTION
1. KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
(a) Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance
between the terminals.
Resistance:
120 to 280 k
at 20C (68F)
If the resistance is not specified, replace the knock
control sensor.
INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL KNOCK CONTROL SENSOR
(a) Install the 2 knock control sensors with the 2 bolts
as shown in the illustration.
Torque: 20 N*m (204 kgf*cm, 15 ft.*lbf)
(b) Connect the 2 knock control sensor connectors.
2. INSTALL INTAKE MANIFOLD (See page EM-49)
3. INSTALL FUEL MAIN TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-56)
4. INSTALL INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK
NOTICE:
DO NOT apply oil to the bolts listed below.
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Tightening PartsTo r q u e
N*m (kgf*cm, ft.*lbf)QTY
Surge Tank and Intake Manifold 18 (184, 13) 4
No. 1 Surge Tank Stay and Surge Tank 21 (214, 15) 1
Throttle Body Bracket and Surge Tank 21 (214, 15) 1

2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – KNOCK SENSORES–523
ES
(a) Install a new gasket to the intake air surge tank [A].
(b) Using a 5 mm hexagon socket wrench, install the 4
bolts [B].
Torque: 18 N*m (184 kgf*cm, 13 ft.*lbf)
(c) Install the intake air surge tank with the 2 nuts and 2
bolts [C].
Torque: Nut
16 N*m (163 kgf*cm, 12 ft.*lbf)
Bolt
21 N*m (214 kgf*cm, 15 ft.*lbf)
(d) Connect the connector [D].
(e) Connect the union to check valve hose [E].
(f) Connect the ventilation hose No. 2 [F].
(g) Install the clamp and connect the throttle with motor
body assembly connector [G].
(h) Connect the vapor feed hose [H].
(i) Connect the 2 water by-pass hoses to the throttle
with motor body assembly [I].
5. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-59)
6. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page ES-496)
7. ADD ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-7)
8. INSPECT FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAK (See page
CO-1)
9. INSPECT FOR FUEL LEAK (See page FU-7)
10. INSTALL FRONT OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-
ASSEMBLY (See page EM-61)
11. INSTALL WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY
HINT:
(See page WW-5)
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EM–262GR-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL – ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See page
FU-13)
2. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (See page AC-172)
3. REMOVE BATTERY
(a) Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
(b) Disconnect the positive battery terminal.
(c) Loosen the nut, and remove the bolt and battery
clamp.
(d) Remove the battery and battery tray.
4. PLACE FRONT WHEELS FACING STRAIGHT AHEAD
5. REMOVE FRONT WHEELS
6. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 8 bolts, 4 clips and No. 1 engine under
cover assembly.
7. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, clip and front fender apron seal
RH.
8. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL LH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, clip and front fender apron seal
LH.
9. DRAIN ENGINE OIL (See page LU-4)
10. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-6)
11. DRAIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (See page
AX-159)
12. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM HEAD CAP (See page
WW-4)
13. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER ARM AND BLADE
ASSEMBLY RH (See page WW-4)
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2GR-FE FUEL – FUEL SYSTEMFU–5
FU
PARTS LOCATION
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FU–62GR-FE FUEL – FUEL SYSTEM
FU
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
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2GR-FE EMISSION CONTROL – EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMEC–5
EC
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT FUEL CUT RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 3500 rpm.
(b) Use a sound scope to check for injector operating
sounds.
(c) Check that when the throttle lever is released,
injector operating sounds stop momentarily (at 2500
rpm) and then resume (at 1400 rpm).
Standard
2. CHECK AIR TIGHTNESS IN FUEL TANK AND FILLER
PIPE
(a) Disconnect the vent line hose from the fuel tank.
(b) Connect the pressure gauge to the fuel tank.
(c) Apply pressure to the fuel tank to create an internal
pressure of 4 kPa (41 gf/cm
2, 0.58 psi).
(d) Check that the internal pressure of the fuel tank is
maintained for 1 minute.
(e) Check the connected portions of each hose and
pipe.
(f) Check the installed parts on the fuel tank.
If any malfunctions, damage or other problems are
found, replace the fuel tank and filler pipe.
(g) Reconnect the vent line hose to the fuel tank.
3. INSPECT FUEL CUT OFF VALVE AND FUEL CHECK
VA LV E
(a) Disconnect the vent line hose from the fuel tank.
(b) Connect the pressure gauge to the fuel tank.
(c) Fill the fuel tank with fuel.
(d) Apply pressure of 4 kPa (41 gf/cm
2, 0.58 psi) to the
vent port of the fuel tank.
HINT:
Check the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. When the
fuel tank is full, the float valve of the fill check valve
is closed and no air can pass through.
(e) Remove the fuel tank cap, and check that the
pressure drops.
If the pressure does not drop, replace the fuel tank
assembly.
(f) Reconnect the vent line hose to the fuel tank.
Item Specified Condition
Fuel cut off rpm 2500 rpm
Fuel return rpm 1400 rpm
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INTRODUCTION – TERMSIN–51
IN
IFI Indirect Fuel Injection Indirect Injection (IDL)
IFS Inertia Fuel-Shutoff -
ISC Idle Speed Control -
KS Knock Sensor Knock Sensor
MAF Mass Airflow Air Flow Meter
MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure Manifold Pressure Intake Vacuum
MC Mixture ControlElectric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDP Manifold Differential Pressure -
MFI Multiport Fuel Injection Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MIL Malfunction Indicator Light Check Engine Light
MST Manifold Surface Temperature -
MVZ Manifold Vacuum Zone -
NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory -
O2S Oxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O
2 Sensor (O2S)
OBD On-Board Diagnostic On-Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
OC Oxidation Catalytic Converter Oxidation Catalytic Convert (OC), CCo
OL Open Loop Open Loop
PAIR Pulsed Secondary Air Injection Air Suction (AS)
PCM Powertrain Control Module -
PNP Park/Neutral Position -
PROM Programmable Read Only Memory -
PSP Power Steering Pressure -
PTOX Periodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAM Random Access Memory Random Access Memory (RAM)
RM Relay Module -
ROM Read Only Memory Read Only Memory (ROM)
RPM Engine Speed Engine Speed
SC Supercharger Supercharger
SCB Supercharger Bypass E-ABV
SFI Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPL Smoke Puff Limiter -
SRI Service Reminder Indicator -
SRT System Readiness Test -
ST Scan Tool -
TB Throttle Body Throttle Body
TBI Throttle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TC Turbocharger Turbocharger
TCC Torque Converter Clutch Torque Converter
TCM Transmission Control Module Transmission ECU, ECT ECU
TP Throttle Position Throttle Position
TR Transmission Range -
TVV Thermal Vacuum ValveBimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve (BVSV)
Thermostatic Vacuum Switching Valve (TVSV)
TWC Three-Way Catalytic ConverterThree-Way Catalytic (TWC)
Manifold Converter
CC
RO
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )-ABBREVIATIONS

ES–2542GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
Exhaust Camshaft Sensor Range Check (Low voltage):
Exhaust Camshaft Sensor Range Check (High voltage):
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0335 (See page ES-222).
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition
information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data
can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was
warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of
a malfunction.
(a) Disconnect the C21 or C20 VVT sensor connector.
(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the
table below.
Standard voltage
NG
OK
Exhaust camshaft sensor signal Less than 0.3 V
Exhaust camshaft sensor signal More than 4.7 V
1CHECK VVT SENSOR FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT (SENSOR POWER SOURCE)
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Tester Connection Specified Condition
VC2 (C20-3) - Body ground 4.5 to 5.0 V
VC2 (C21-3) - Body ground 4.5 to 5.0 V
Go to step 7

ES–2582GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM uses the sensors mounted in front of and behind the three-way catalyst (TWC) to monitor its
efficiency. The first sensor, an Air Fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, sends pre-catalyst A/F ratio information to the
ECM. The second sensor, a heated oxygen sensor (O2S), sends post-catalyst information to the ECM.
The ECM compares these 2 signals to judge the efficiency of the catalyst and the catalyst's ability to store
oxygen. During normal operation, the TWC stores and releases oxygen as needed. The capacity to store
oxygen results in a low variation in the post-TWC exhaust stream.
If the catalyst is functioning normally, the waveform of the heated oxygen sensor slowly switches between
RICH and LEAN. If the catalyst is deteriorated, the waveform will alternate frequently between RICH and
LEAN. As the catalyst efficiency degrades, its ability to store oxygen is reduced and the catalyst output
becomes more variable. When running the monitor, the ECM compares sensor 1 signals (A/F sensor)
over a specific amount of time to determine catalyst efficiency. The ECM begins by calculating the signal
length for both sensors (for the rear oxygen sensor, the ECM uses the output voltage signal length). If the
oxygen sensor output voltage signal length is greater than the threshold (threshold is calculated based on
the A/F sensor signal length), the ECM concludes that the catalyst is malfunctioning. The ECM will turn on
the MIL and a DTC will be set.
HINT:
• Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes cylinder No. 1.
• Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include cylinder No. 1.
• Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.
• Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.
MONITOR STRATEGY
DTC P0420Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
(Bank 1)
DTC P0430Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
(Bank 2)
DTC No. DTC Detection Condition Trouble Area
P0420Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) value is smaller than
standard value under active air-fuel ratio control (2 trip
detection logic)• Gas leakage from exhaust system
• A/F sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
• HO2 sensor (bank 1 sensor 2)
• Exhaust manifold (TWC)
P0430OSC value is smaller than standard value under active
air-fuel ratio control (2 trip detection logic)• Gas leakage from exhaust system
• A/F sensor (bank 2 sensor 1)
• HO2 sensor (bank 2 sensor 2)
• Exhaust manifold (TWC)
Related DTCsP0420: Catalyst Deterioration
P0430: Catalyst Deterioration
Required Sensors / Components (Main) TWC
Required Sensors / Components (Related)A/F sensor, heated oxygen sensor, intake air temperature sensor, mass air flow
meter, crankshaft position sensor and engine coolant temperature sensor
Frequency of Operation Once per driving cycle
Duration Approximately 30 seconds
MIL Operation 2 driving cycles
Sequence of Operation None