coolant capacity TOYOTA xB 2009 Owners Manual (in English)

172Ti r e relat ed ter m
Meaning
Cold tire inflation pressure
tire inflation pressure when the vehicl
e has been parked for at leas t 3 hour s
or more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that
condition
Maximum inflation pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and it is
shown on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation pressurecold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
the combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced)
of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, pow-
er seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory −installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
the weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditioning and addi-
tional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
t he sum of —
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight
Normal occupant weight68 kg (150 lb.) times the number of occupants specified in the second column
of Table 1 that follows
—Glossary of tire terminology

189
When encountering flooded roads
Do not drive on a road that has flooded
after heavy rain etc. Doing so may cause
serious damage to the vehicle.
NOTICE
Driving on a flooded road may cause
the engine to stall as well as cause
serious vehicle malfunctions such as
shorts in electrical components and
engine damage from water immersion.
In the event that you drive on a
flooded road and the vehicle is
flooded, be sure to have your Scion
dealer check brake function, changes
in quantity and quality of engine oil,
transaxle fluid, etc. and lubricant con-
dition for the bearings and suspen-
sion joints (where possible) and the
function of all joints and bearings.
Winter driving tips
Make sure you have a proper freeze
protection for engine coolant.
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non−silicate, non −amine, non −nitrite,
and non− borate coolant with long −life
hybrid organic acid technology. (Coolant
with long −life hybrid organic acid
technology is a combination of low
phosphates and organic acids.)
See “Checking the engine coolant level”
on page 242 for details of coolant type
selection.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a
mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized
water. This coolant provides protection
down to about –35 C (–31 F).
NOTICE
Do not use plain water alone.
Check the condition of the battery and
cables.
Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of
any battery, so it must be in top shape
to provide enough power for winter start-
ing. Section 7− 3 tells you how to visually
inspect the battery. Your Scion dealer and
most service stations will be pleased to
check the level of charge.
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is
suitable for the cold weather.
See page 241 for recommended viscosity.
Leaving a heavy summer oil in your ve-
hicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about
which oil to use, call your Scion deal-
er—they will be pleased to help.
Keep the door locks from freezing.
Squirt lock de −icer or glycerine into the
locks to keep them from freezing. To open
a frozen lock, try heating the key before
inserting it.

263
Service specifications
ENGINE
Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):Intake 0.19 – 0.29 (0.007 – 0.012)
Exhaust 0.38 – 0.48 (0.015 – 0.019)
Spark plug type: DENSO SK20R11
NGK IFR6A11
Spark plug gap, mm(in.): 1.1 (0.043)
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt.,
Imp.qt.): With filter 4.3 (4.5, 3.8)
Without filter 4.1 (4.3, 3.6)
“Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Scion
vehicle. Use Scion approved “Genuine Mo-
tor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the follow-
ing grade and viscosity. Oil grade:
ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Please contact your Scion dealer for fur-
ther details.
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 5W −20 or 0W −20
Outside temperature
COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp.qt.):
Manual transmission 6.0 (6.3, 5.3)
Automatic transmission 5.9 (6.2, 5.2)
Coolant type:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
used in your Scion vehicle at factory fill.
In order to avoid technical problems,
only use “Toyota Super Long Life Cool-
ant” or similar high quality ethylene gly-
col based non −silicate, non− amine, non−
nitrite, and non −borate coolant with
long− life hybrid organic acid technology.
(Coolant with long −life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low
phosphates and organic acids.)
Do not use plain water alone.
Please contact your Scion dealer for fur-
ther details.
BATTERY
Open voltage* at 20 C (68 F):
12.6 – 12.8 V Fully charged
12.2 – 12.4 V Half charged
11.8 – 12.0 V Discharged
*: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is removed with all the
lights turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max.

272
A
Adding washer fluid255
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 31
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning filters 136
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning system 130
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbags 40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti −glare inside rear view mirror 82 . . . . .
Anti −lock brake system
warning light 97
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti −theft steering column lock 108 . . . . . .
Appearance care Cleaning the interior 223
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Scion from
corrosion 220
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 221
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission
Driving with an automatic transmission 109
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift lock override button 215
. . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 109
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift speed 109
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUX adapter 145
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 21
. . . . . . . . .
B
Back door 20
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back door lock 20
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery Checking battery condition 252 . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 252
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 252
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 253
. . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 189
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 186
. . . . . . . . . . .
Bottle holders 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 162 . . . . . .
Brake system 159
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system warning light 97
. . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Fluid level 243
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear indicators 162
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break −in tips 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 88
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Carbon monoxide caution 155
. . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and luggage Capacity 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distribution 180
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowage precautions 180
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certification label 162
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charging system warning light 97
. . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 254 . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 246 . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 243
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 240 . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 242
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint Child restraint system 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 63
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 62 . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 223
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 143
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather Operation 189
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system Coolant level 242
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine overheating 199
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 242
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator cap 242
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 189
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 220
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cup holders 147
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

276
R
RadiatorCoolant, Engine 242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear console box 147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear seat Fold −down 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear view mirror Inside rear view mirror 82 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view mirror 80 . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger switch 90 . . . . . . . . .
Rear window wiper and washer 90 . . . . . . .
Reporting safety defects
for U.S. owners 270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S
Seat adjustment precautions
Front seats 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt extender 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt reminder buzzer 97 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt reminder light 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt pretensioner warning light 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belts Cleaning 223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt precautions 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt pretensioners 37 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seating capacity 179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seats 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and maintenance 226 . . . . . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicators 97 . . . . . . . . . . Side door locks 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side vents 136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare fuse 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare tire 203 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 261 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS driver and front passenger airbags 40 . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS warning light 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting Cold weather 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting a flooded engine 196 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering Tilt steering wheel 80
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column
Column lock 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 164
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch
Emergency flasher 87
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight, dimmer and turn signal 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overdrive 109
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger 90
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window 18
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer 89 . . . . . . .
T
Theft prevention labels 163
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 154 . . . . . . .
Tie −down hooks 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 80
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning light 97, 118 . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning system 118 . . . . . . .
Tires Changing 206
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 200
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glossary 172
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation pressure 243
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing 246
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotation 248
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Size 169, 265
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snow tires and chains 248
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare 203
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols 165
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire identification number (TIN) 168 . . . .
Tools 203
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total load capacity 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To w i n g Capacity 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 190
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing 213
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be
towed 211
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction control system 114
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer towing 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn signals 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .