power steering fluid TOYOTA xD 2009 Owners Manual (in English)

5
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster
Brake system warning light*1
Driver ’s seat belt reminder light*1
Charging system warning light*1
Malfunction indicator lamp*1
Low engine oil pressure warning light*1
Anti-lock brake system warning light*1
SRS warning light*1
Low windshield washer fluid level warning
light*1
Electric power steering system warning light*1
“VSC OFF” warning light*1/“VSC OFF” indicator
light
Tire pressure warning light*
1
Low engine coolant temperature indicator light*2
High engine coolant temperature warning light*1
Front passenger ’s seat belt reminder light*1
Open door warning light*1
Engine oil replacement reminder light*1
Slip indicator light
Low fuel level warning light*1

11 2
(k) SRS Warning Light
This indicator comes on when the engine
switch is turned to the “ON” position. It
goes off after about 6 seconds. This
means the SRS front airbags, SRS side
airbags, curtain shield airbags and seat
belt pretensioners are operating properly.
This warning light system monitors the air-
bag sensor assembly, front airbag sen-
sors, side and curtain shield airbag sen-
sors, curtain shield airbag sensors,
driver ’s seat position sensor, driver ’s seat
belt buckle switch, front passenger occu-
pant classification system, “AIR BAG ON”
indicator light, “AIR BAG OFF” indicator
light, passenger ’s seat belt buckle switch,
seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflat-
ors, interconnecting wiring and power
sources.If either of the following conditions occurs,
this indicates a malfunction of the airbags
or seat belt pretensioners. Contact your
Scion dealer as soon as possible.
When the engine switch is turned to
the “ON” position, the light does not
come on or remains on for more than
about 6 seconds or flashes.
The light comes on or starts flashing
while driving.
The SRS warning light and “AIR BAG
OFF” indicator light will come on if there
is a malfunction in the front passenger oc-
cupant classification system.
(l) Low Windshield Washer Fluid Level Warning Light
The light warns that the windshield washer
fluid level is too low. Add washer fluid at
your earliest opportunity. (For instructions,
see “Adding washer fluid” on page 263.) (m) Electric Power Steering System
Warning Light
The light comes on when the engine
switch is turned to the “ON” positron. If
the electric power steering system warning
light works properly, the light turns off
after a few seconds. If the system has
malfunctions, the light comes on again.
If the following conditions occur, this
indicates a malfunction somewhere in
the components monitored by the warn-
ing light system. Contact your Scion
dealer as soon as possible to service
the vehicle.
The light does not come on when the
engine switch is turned to the “ON”
position or remains on.
The light stays on while you are driv-
ing.

11 4
(p) High Engine Coolant TemperatureWarning Light
The light operates to warn that the engine
is almost overheating.
The high engine coolant temperature warn-
ing light will come on when the engine
switch is turned to the “ON” position. After
a few seconds, the light will go off.
If your engine coolant temperature is low
with the engine switch on, the low engine
coolant temperature indicator light comes
on. If it keeps lighting on with the engine
fully warmed, contact your Scion dealer as
soon as possible to service the vehicle.
If the high engine coolant temperature
warning light flashes, your engine is too
hot. If your vehicle overheats, stop your
vehicle and allow the engine to cool.
Your vehicle may overheat during severe
operating conditions, such as:
Driving up a long hill on a hot day.
Reducing speed or stopping after high
speed driving.
Idling for a long period with the air
conditioning on in stop −and− go traffic.
NOTICE
Do not remove the thermostat in
the engine cooling system as this
may cause the engine to overheat.
The thermostat is designed to con-
trol the flow of coolant to keep the
temperature of the engine within
the specified operating range.
 Do not continue driving with an
overheated engine. See “If your
vehicle overheats” on page 205.
(q) Key Reminder Buzzer
This buzzer acts as a reminder to remove
the key when you open the driver’s door
with the engine switch in the “ACC” or
“LOCK” position.
(r) Light Reminder Buzzer
This buzzer will sound if the headlight
switch is left on and the driver’s door is
opened with the key removed from the
engine switch. CHECKING SERVICE REMINDER
INDICATORS (except the low fuel level
warning light and low windshield wash-
er fluid level warning light)
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Open one of the side doors or back door.
The open door warning light should
come on.
3. Close the door. The open door warning light should go
off.
4. Turn the engine switch to the “ON” position, but do not start the engine.
All the service reminder indicators except
the open door warning light should come
on. The “ABS”, “VSC OFF”, tire pressure
warning light, electric power steering sys-
tem warning light, “MAINT REQD” remind-
er light, high engine coolant temperature
warning light and slip indicator light go off
after a few seconds. The SRS warning
light goes off after about 6 seconds.
If any service reminder indicator or warn-
ing buzzer does not function as described
above, have it checked by your Scion
dealer as soon as possible.

241
NOTICE
Remember that battery and ignition
cables carry high currents or volt-
ages. Be careful of accidentally
causing a short circuit.
 Add only “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or similar high quality eth-
ylene glycol based nonsilicate,
nonamine, nonnitrite, and nonbo-
rate coolant with longlife hybrid
organic acid technology to fill the
radiator. “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is a mixture of 50% cool-
ant and 50% deionized water.
 If you spill some of the coolant, be
sure to wash it off with water to
prevent it from damaging the parts
or paint.
 Do not allow dirt or anything else
to fall through the spark plug holes.
 Use only spark plugs of the speci-
fied type. Using other types will
cause engine damage, loss of per-
formance or radio noise.
 Do not overfill automatic transmis-
sion fluid and power steering fluid,
or the transmission and power
steering could be damaged.
Do not drive with the air cleaner
filter removed, or excessive engine
wear could result. Also backfiring
could cause a fire in the engine
compartment.
 Be careful not to scratch the glass
surface with the wiper frame.
 When closing the engine hood,
check to see that you have not for-
gotten any tools, rags, etc.
Parts and tools
Here is a list of parts and tools you will
need to perform do −it−yourself mainte-
nance. Remember all Scion parts are de-
signed in metric sizes, so your tools must
be metric.
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Parts (if level is low):
“Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent. See
page 247 for details about engine oil
selection.
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding oil)
CHECKING THE ENGINE COOLANT
LEVEL
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or
similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non −silicate, non −amine, non− ni-
trite, and non −borate coolant with long −
life hybrid organic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a
mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-
ized water.
Tools:
Funnel (only for adding coolant)

284
Spark plugs, Iridium−tipped
spark plugs 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 271 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS airbag warning light 105 . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS driver and
front passenger airbags 46
. . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS side airbags 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS warning light 105
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting
Cold weather 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 190
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 201
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting a flooded engine 200
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering Switches 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column, Column lock 116 . . . . . . .
Sun visors 89
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 168
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch Emergency flasher 93
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight, dimmer and
turn signal 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overdrive 117
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window 17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger 97
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer 96 . . . . . . . T
Theft prevention labels 167
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 158 . . . . . . .
Tie −down hooks 153
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning light 105, 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure
warning system 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires Changing 212
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 206
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glossary 176
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation pressure 250
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing 252
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotation 254
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Size 173, 273
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snow tires and chains 255
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols 169, 171
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire identification number (TIN) 172
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total load capacity 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . To w i n g
Capacity 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 194
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing 219
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs
to be towed 217
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer 196
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer towing 196
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn signals 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of tires 186
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U
Uniform tire quality grading 174
. . . . . . . . . .
V
Vehicle identification number
(VIN) 166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle stability control system 123 . . . . . .
W
Warning buzzer 105
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid, Adding washer fluid 263 . . . .
Washing and waxing 225
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels, Replacing 256
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer switch 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 193
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .