spare wheel TOYOTA xD 2009 Owners Manual (in English)

126
Avoid abrupt maneuvering and bra-
king. If the vehicle tires deteriorate,
you could lose control of the steer-
ing wheel or the brakes.
The tire pressure warning light may turn
on due to natural causes such as natural
air leaks or tire inflation pressure changes
caused by temperature. In this case, ad-
justing the tire inflation pressure will turn
off the light after a few minutes.
Pushing the tire pressure warning reset
switch should not turn off the tire pressure
warning light. Adjusting the tire inflation
pressure will turn off the light.
The compact spare tire is not equipped
with the tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter. If a tire goes flat, the warn-
ing light will not turn off even though the
flat tire is replaced with the spare tire.
Replace the spare tire with the repaired
tire and adjust the proper tire inflation
pressure. The tire pressure warning light
will turn off after a few minutes.
CAUTION
Each tire, including the spare (if pro-
vided), should be checked monthly
when cold and inflated to the inflation
pressure recommended by the vehicle
manufacturer on the vehicle placard
or tire inflation pressure label (tire
and load information label). (If your
vehicle has tires of a different size
than the size indicated on the vehicle
placard or tire inflation pressure label
(tire and load information label), you
should determine the proper tire infla-
tion pressure for those tires.)
As an added safety feature, your ve-
hicle has been equipped with a tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS–
tire pressure warning system) that il-
luminates a low tire pressure telltale
(tire pressure warning light) when one
or more of your tires is significantly
underinflated. Accordingly, when the
low tire pressure telltale (tire pres-
sure warning light) illuminates, you
should stop and check your tires as
soon as possible, and inflate them to
the proper pressure. Driving on a sig-
nificantly underinflated tire causes
the tire to overheat and can lead to
tire failure. Underinflation also re-
duces fuel efficiency and tire tread
life, and may affect the vehicle’s han-
dling and stopping ability.
Please note that the TPMS (tire pres-
sure warning system) is not a substi-
tute for proper tire maintenance, and
it is the driver ’s responsibility to
maintain correct tire pressure, even if
underinflation has not reached the
level to trigger illumination of the
TPMS low tire pressure telltale (tire
pressure warning light).

207
NOTICE
Do not continue driving with a
deflated tire. Driving even a short
distance can damage a tire and
wheel beyond repair.
SU41031
Compact spare tire
The compact spare tire is designed
for temporary emergency use only.
The compact spare tire is identified
by the distinctive wording “TEM-
PORARY USE ONLY” molded into the
side wall of the tire.
To keep the compact spare tire no-
ticeable, do not hide the wheel by a
wheel cover or such.
The compact spare tire saves space
in your luggage compartment, and its
lighter weight helps to improve fuel
economy and permits easier installa-
tion in case of a flat tire.
The compact spare tire can be used
many times, if necessary. It has tread
life of up to 4800 km (3000 miles) de-
pending on road conditions and your
driving habits. When treadwear indi-
cators appear on the tire, replace the
tire.
See also the tire information on page
252 for details on the treadwear indi-
cators and other service information.

208
CAUTION
The compact spare tire was de-
signed especially for your
Scion. Do not use it on any oth-
er vehicle.
 Do not use more than one com-
pact spare tire at the same
time.
 The pressure for the compact
spare tire must be 420 kpa (4.2
kgf/cm
2
or bar, 60 psi).
 Do not exceed 80 km/h (50
mph) when driving with the
compact spare tire.
 Replace the compact spare tire
with the standard tire as soon
as possible.
 Avoid sudden a cceleration,
sudden d eceleration and sharp
turns with the compact spare
tire.
NOTICE
Your ground clearance is re-
duced when the compact spare
tire is installed so avoid driving
over obstacles and drive slowly
on rough, unpaved roads and
speed bumps. Also, do not at-
tempt to go through an auto-
matic car wash as the vehicle
may get caught, resulting in
damage.
40XD008b
1. Get the required tools and spare
tire.
1. Ti r e tie −down belt
2. Tool bag
3. Jack handle
4. Spare tire
5. Jack
You will find a wheel nut wrench in
the tool bag.
—R eq u ired to o ls an d sp are
tire

210
To remove the spare tire:
1. Remove the luggage storage box.
2. Loosen the spare tire bolt and re- move it.
Then take the spare tire out of the
vehicle.
When storing the spare tire, put it in
place with the inner side of the wheel
facing up. Then secure the tire by re-
peating the above removal steps in
reverse order to prevent it from flying
forward during a collision or sudden
braking. The compact tire storage area is de-
signed only for a compact spare tire.
Standard size tire cannot be stored
in this storage area.
—Blocking the wheel
2. Block the wheel diagonally op-
posite the flat tire to keep the
vehicle from rolling when it is
jacked up.
When blocking the wheel, place a
wheel block in front of one of the front
wheels or behind one of the rear
wheels.

212
—Raising your vehicle
5. After making sure that no oneis in the vehicle, raise it high
enough so that the spare tire
can be installed.
Remember you will need more ground
clearance when putting on the spare
tire than when removing the flat tire.
To raise the vehicl e, insert the jack
handle into the jack (it is a loose fit)
and turn it clockwise. As the jack
touches the vehicle and begins to lift,
double −check that it is properly posi-
tioned.
CAUTION
Never get under the vehicle when
the vehicle is supported by the
jack alone.
—Changing wheels
6. Remove the wheel nuts and change tires.
Lift the flat tire straight off and put it
aside.
Roll the spare wheel into position and
align the holes in the wheel with the
bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get
at least the top bolt started through
its hole. Wiggle the tire and press it
back over the other bolts.

254 Scion recommends all four tires, or
at least both of the front or rear
tires be replaced at a time as a set.
See “If you have a flat tire” on page
206 for tire change procedure.
When a tire is replaced, the wheel
should always be balanced.
An unbalanced wheel may affect ve-
hicle handling and tire life. Wheels
can get out of balance with regular
use and should therefore be balanced
occasionally.
When replacing a tubeless tire, the
air valve should also be replaced
w i t h a new on e.
Rotating tires
To equalize the wear and help ex-
tend tire life, Scion recommends
that you rotate your tires accord-
ing to the maintenance schedule.
(For scheduled maintenance infor-
mation, please refer to the “Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide” or “Own-
er’s Manual Supplement”.)
However, the most appropriate tim-
ing for tire rotation may vary ac-
cording to your driving habits and
road surface conditions.
See “If you have a flat tire” on page
206 for tire change procedure. When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
usually caused by incorrect tire infla-
tion pressure, improper wheel align-
ment, out
−of −balance wheels, or se-
vere braking.
CAUTION
Do not include a compact spare
tire when rotating the tires. It is
designed for temporary use only.
The tire pressure warning system
must be initialized when rotating tires,
in case that specified tire inflation
pressure is different between front
and rear.

256
Regulations regarding the use of tire
chains vary according to location or
type of road, so always check local reg-
ulations before installing chains.
NOTICE
If the wrong combination of tire and
chain is used, the chains could dam-
age the vehicle body.
CHAIN INSTALLATION
Install the chains on the front tires as
tightly as possible. Do not use tire
chains on the rear tires. Retighten
chains after driving 0.5 – 1.0 km (1/4 –
1/2 mile).
When installing chains on your tires, care-
fully follow the instructions of the chain
manufacturer.
If wheel covers are used, they will be
scratched by the chain band, so remove
the covers before putting on the chains.
CAUTION
Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or
the chain manufacturer ’s recom-
mended speed limit, whichever is
lower.
Drive carefully avoiding bumps,
holes, and sharp turns, which may
cause the vehicle to bounce.
Avoid sharp turns or lockedwheel
braking, as use of chains may ad-
versely affect vehicle handling.
When driving with chains installed,
be sure to drive carefully. Slow
down before entering curves to
avoid losing control of the vehicle.
Otherwise an accident may occur.
NOTICE
Do not attempt to use a tire chain on
the compact spare tire, as it may re-
sult in damage to the vehicle as well
as the tire.
Replacing wheels
As you might have difficulty in identify-
ing a flat or deflated tire, a tire pres-
sure warning system is provided on
this vehicle.
When replacing the wheels, be sure to
install tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters on the wheels. Consult your
Scion dealer about how to set up the tire
pressure warning valves and transmitters.
CAUTION
Have the tires, wheels or tire pres-
sure warning valves and transmit-
ters replaced and ID codes regis-
tered by your Scion dealer. If you
need tire pressure warning valves
and transmitters, purchase from
your Scion dealer.
The tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter nuts should always be
tightened to a torque of 4 N·m (0.4
kgf·m, 2.9 ft·lbf).
The use of nongenuine wheels may
result in the tire pressure warning
system failure or airleak.

257
WHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELS
If you have wheel damage such as
bending, cracks or heavy corrosion, the
wheel should be replaced.
If you fail to replace damaged wheels, the
tire may slip off the wheel or cause loss
of handling control.
WHEEL SELECTION
When replacing wheels, care should be
taken to ensure that the wheels are re-
placed by ones with the same load ca-
pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset.
This must be observed on compact spare
tires, too.
Correct replacement wheels are available
at your Scion dealer.
A wheel of a different size or type may
adversely affect handling, wheel and bear-
ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom-
eter calibration, stopping ability, headlight
aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear-
ance, and tire or snow chain clearance to
the body and chassis.Replacement with used wheels is not rec-
ommended as they may have been sub-
jected to rough treatment or high mileage
and could fail without warning. Also, bent
wheels which have been straightened may
have structural damage and therefore
should not be used. Never use an inner
tube in a leaking wheel which is designed
for a tubeless tire.
CAUTION
Observe the following instructions.
Otherwise, an accident may occur re-
sulting in death or serious injuries.
Do not use wheels other than the
manufacturer ’s recommended size, as
this may cause dangerous handling
characteristics resulting in loss of
control.

273
Tires
Tire size and cold tire inflation pressure:
Front and rearkPa (kgf/cm
2 or bar, psi)
Ti r e siz e
FrontRearWheel size
195/60R16 89H230 (2.3, 33)230 (2.3, 33)16 x 6J
When driving under the above vehicle conditions at sustai ned high speeds above 160 km/h (100 mph), in countries
where such speeds are permitted by −law, inflate the front and rear tires to 250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm2 or bar, 36 psi) provided
that it does not exceed the maximum cold tire inflation pressure molded on the tire sidewall.
Spare
Ti r e siz e
Tire inflation pressure kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi)Wheel size
T135/70D16 100M420 (4.2, 60)16 x 4T
Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·Ibf):103 (10.5, 76)
NOTE:For complete information on tires (e.g. replacing tires or replacing wheels), see “Checking tire inflation pressure” through “Replacing wheels”, on pages 250 through 256.

284
Spark plugs, Iridium−tipped
spark plugs 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 271 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS airbag warning light 105 . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS driver and
front passenger airbags 46
. . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS side airbags 54
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS warning light 105
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting
Cold weather 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 190
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 201
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting a flooded engine 200
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering Switches 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column, Column lock 116 . . . . . . .
Sun visors 89
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 168
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch Emergency flasher 93
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight, dimmer and
turn signal 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overdrive 117
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window 17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger 97
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer 96 . . . . . . . T
Theft prevention labels 167
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 158 . . . . . . .
Tie −down hooks 153
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning light 105, 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure
warning system 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires Changing 212
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 206
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glossary 176
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation pressure 250
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing 252
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotation 254
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Size 173, 273
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snow tires and chains 255
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols 169, 171
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire identification number (TIN) 172
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total load capacity 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . To w i n g
Capacity 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 194
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing 219
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs
to be towed 217
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer 196
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer towing 196
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn signals 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of tires 186
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U
Uniform tire quality grading 174
. . . . . . . . . .
V
Vehicle identification number
(VIN) 166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle stability control system 123 . . . . . .
W
Warning buzzer 105
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid, Adding washer fluid 263 . . . .
Washing and waxing 225
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels, Replacing 256
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer switch 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 193
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .