engine VOLVO S90 2020 Quick Guide

9
STARTING AND DRIVING
Starting the vehicle378
Switching off the vehicle 380
Ignition modes 381
Selecting ignition mode 382
Brake functions 382
Brakes 383
Brake Assist System 384
Braking on wet roads 384
Braking on salted roads 385
Maintenance of the brake system 385
Parking brake 385
Activating and deactivating the parking brake 386
Settings for automatically activat-ing the parking brake 387
Parking on a hill 388
Parking brake malfunction 388
Auto-hold brakes 389
Activating and deactivating Auto-hold at a standstill 390
Hill Start Assist 390
Braking assist after a collision 391
Transmission 391
Automatic transmission 391
Gear selector positions for auto-matic transmissions 392

Using the steering wheel paddles
*
to shift 395
Shiftlock 397
Deactivating the automatic shiftlock 398
The kickdown function 398
All Wheel Drive (AWD) *
399
Drive modes *
399
Changing drive mode *
401
Eco drive mode 401
Activating and deactivating Eco drive mode using the function button 404
Start/Stop function 404
Driving with the Start/Stop function 404
Deactivating the Start/Stop function 406
Conditions for the Start/Stop function 406
Leveling control * and suspension
408
Leveling control settings *
411
Economical driving 411
Preparing for a long trip 412
Winter driving 412
Driving through standing water 413
Opening/closing the fuel filler door 414
Refueling 414
Fuel 415
Octane rating 416

Emission controls418
Overheating of engine and trans- mission 418
Battery drain 419
Jump starting using another battery 420
Towing using a towline 422
Attaching and removing the tow-ing eyelet 423
Recovery 425
HomeLink ®
* 425
Programming HomeLink ®
* 426
Using HomeLink ®
* 428
Type approval for HomeLink ®
* 429
Compass *
429
Activating and deactivating the compass * 430
Calibrating the compass *
430

12
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
Passenger compartment interior532
Tunnel console 533
Electrical outlets 534
Using the electrical outlets 534
Using the glove compartment 535
Sun visors 537
Folding down the armrest in the rear seat * 537
Cargo compartment 538
Loading recommendations 538
Roof loads and load carriers 539
Grocery bag holders 540
Load anchoring eyelets 540
Rear seat ski hatch *
540
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Volvo's service program
542
Data transfer between vehicle and workshop over Wi-Fi 544
Download Center 545
Handling system updates viaDownload Center 545
Vehicle status 546
Scheduling service and repairs 547
Sending vehicle information to theworkshop 548
Hoisting the vehicle 549
Climate control system service 551
Replacing a windshield with head- up display * 551
Opening and closing the hood 552
Engine compartment overview 553
Engine oil 554
Checking and filling engine oil 555
Refilling coolant 556
Replacing bulbs 558
Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs 559
Location of exterior lights 559
Replacing the low beam headlightbulbs 560
Replacing the high beam headlightbulbs 561

Replacing daytime running lights/ front parking light bulbs562
Replacing front turn signal bulbs 563
Replacing the rear fog light bulb 563
Bulb specifications 566
Start battery 567
Support battery 571
Battery symbols 572
Battery recycling 573
Fuses and fuseboxes 573
Replacing fuses 574
Fuses in the engine compartment 575
Fuses under the glove compartment 580
Fuses in the trunk 586
Cleaning the interior 591
Cleaning the center display 591
Cleaning the head-up display *
592
Cleaning fabric upholstery andceiling liner 593
Cleaning the seat belt 593
Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats 593
Cleaning leather upholstery *
594
Cleaning the leather steering wheel 595
Cleaning interior plastic, metal andwood surfaces 595

13

Cleaning the exterior596
Polishing and waxing 596
Hand washing 597
Automatic car washes 599
High-pressure washing 600
Cleaning the wiper blades 600
Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components 601
Cleaning rims 602
Corrosion protection 602
Paintwork 603
Touching up minor paint damage 603
Color codes 604
Replacing windshield wiper blades 605
Putting the wiper blades in serviceposition 606
Filling washer fluid 607
SPECIFICATIONS
Type designations 610
Dimensions 613
Weights 615
Engine specifications 616
Engine oil specifications 617
Coolant specifications 618
Transmission fluid specifications 618
Brake fluid specifications 618
Fuel tank volume 619
Air conditioning specifications 619
Approved tire pressure 621
INDEX
Index 623

YOUR VOLVO
* Option/accessory.
28
Drive-E ‒ purer driving pleasure
Volvo is committed to the well-being of its customers. As a natural part of this commit-ment, we care about the environment inwhich we all live. Concern for the environ-ment means an everyday involvement inreducing our environmental impact.
Volvo's environmental activities are based on a holistic view, which means we consider theoverall environmental impact of a productthroughout its complete life cycle. In this con-text, design, production, product use, andrecycling are all important considerations. Inproduction, Volvo has partly or completelyphased out several chemicals including CFCs,lead chromates, asbestos, and cadmium; andreduced the number of chemicals used in ourplants 50% since 1991. Volvo was the first in the world to introduce into production a three-way catalytic converterwith a Lambda sond, now called the heatedoxygen sensor, in 1976. The current version ofthis highly efficient system reduces emissionsof harmful substances (CO, HC, NOx) from theexhaust pipe by approximately 95 - 99% andthe search to eliminate the remaining emis-sions continues. Volvo is the only automobilemanufacturer to offer CFC-free retrofit kits forthe air conditioning system of all models as farback as the 1975 model 240. Advanced elec-tronic engine controls and cleaner fuels arebringing us closer to our goal. In addition to continuous environmental refinement of con-ventional gasoline-powered internal combus-tion engines, Volvo is actively looking atadvanced technology alternative-fuel vehicles. When you drive a Volvo, you become our part- ner in the work to lessen the vehicle's impacton the environment. To reduce your vehicle'senvironmental impact, you can:
Maintain proper air pressure in your tires.Tests have shown decreased fuel econ-omy with improperly inflated tires.
Follow the recommended maintenanceschedule in your Warranty and ServiceRecords Information booklet.
Drive at a constant speed whenever possi-ble.
See a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician as soon as possible for inspec-tion if the check engine (malfunction indi-cator) light illuminates, or stays on afterthe vehicle has started.
Properly dispose of any vehicle-relatedwaste such as used motor oil, used batter-ies, brake pads, etc.
When cleaning your vehicle, please usegenuine Volvo car care products. All Volvocar care products are formulated to beenvironmentally friendly.
Related information
Economical driving (p. 411)
Starting and stopping preconditioning
*
(p. 224)
Air quality (p. 199)

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YOUR VOLVO
36
NOTE
Do not export your Volvo to another coun- try before investigating that country'sapplicable safety and exhaust emissionrequirements. In some cases it may be dif-ficult or impossible to comply with theserequirements. Modifications to the emis-sion control system(s) may render yourVolvo not certifiable for legal operation inthe U.S., Canada and other countries.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA proposition 65 Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain oremit chemicals known to the state of Cali-fornia to cause cancer, and birth defects orother reproductive harm. In addition, cer-tain fluids contained in vehicles and certainproducts of component wear contain oremit chemicals known to the State of Cali-fornia to cause cancer, and birth defects orother reproductive harm.
WARNING
Certain components of this vehicle such as air bag modules, seat belt tensioners,adaptive steering columns, and button cellbatteries may contain Perchlorate material.Special handling may apply for service orvehicle end of life disposal. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate.
WARNING
The driver is always responsible for operat- ing the vehicle in a safe manner and forcomplying with current statutes and regu-lations. It is also essential to maintain and service the vehicle according to Volvo's recom-mendations as stated in the owner's infor-mation and the service and warranty book-let. If the on-board information differs from the printed owner's manual, the printed infor-mation always takes precedence.
Related information
Accessory installation (p. 36)
Connecting equipment to the vehicle's data link connector (p. 37)
Using the Owner's Manual (p. 21)
Accessory installation
We strongly recommend that Volvo owners use only genuine, Volvo-approved accesso-ries, and that accessory installations be per-formed only by a trained and qualified Volvoservice technician. Certain accessories onlywork when the associated software is instal-led in the vehicle's computer system.
Genuine Volvo accessories are tested to ensure compatibility with the perform-ance, safety, and emission systems in yourvehicle. Additionally, a trained and quali-fied Volvo service technician knows whereaccessories may and may not be safelyinstalled in your Volvo. In all cases, pleaseconsult a trained and qualified Volvo serv-ice technician before installing any acces-sory in or on your vehicle.
Accessories that have not been approvedby Volvo may or may not be specificallytested for compatibility with your vehicle.
Any of your vehicle's performance andsafety systems could be adversely affec-ted if you install accessories that Volvohas not tested, or if you allow accessoriesto be installed by someone unfamiliar withyour vehicle.
Damage caused by unapproved orimproperly installed accessories may notbe covered by your new vehicle warranty.See your Warranty and Service RecordsInformation booklet for more warranty

YOUR VOLVO
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39
Volvo Structural Parts StatementVolvo is one of the leading companies for car safety.
Volvo engineers and manufactures vehicles designed to help protect vehicle occupants inthe event of a collision. Volvos are designed to absorb the impact of a collision. This energy absorption systemincluding, but not limited to, structural compo-nents such as bumper reinforcement bars,bumper energy absorbers, frames, rails, fenderaprons, A-pillars, B-pillars and body panelsmust work together to maintain cabin integrityand protect the vehicle occupants. The supplemental restraint system including but not limited to air bags, side curtain airbags, and deployment sensors work togetherwith the above components to provide propertiming for air bag deployment. Due to the above, Volvo Car USA does not support the use of aftermarket, alternative oranything other than original Volvo parts forcollision repair. Volvo Car USA also recommends using Volvo- approved replacement glass. The use of after-market glass, particularly a windshield, canhave an adverse effect on collision avoidanceand advanced lighting systems. In addition Volvo does not support the use or re-use of structural components from an exist-ing vehicle that has been previously damaged. Although these parts may appear equivalent, itis difficult to tell if the parts have been previ-ously replaced with non-OE parts or if the parthas been damaged as a result of a prior colli-sion. The quality of these used parts may alsohave been affected due to environmentalexposure.
Related information

Data recording (p. 33)
Driver distraction A driver has a responsibility to do everything possible to ensure his or her own safety andthe safety of passengers in the vehicle andothers sharing the roadway. Part of thisresponsibility is avoiding distractions, includ-ing performing activities that are not directlyrelated to controlling the vehicle in the drivingenvironment.
Your new Volvo is, or can be, equipped with feature-rich entertainment and communica-tion systems. These include hands-free cellulartelephones, navigation systems, and multipur-pose audio systems. You may also own otherportable electronic devices for your own con-venience. When used properly and safely, theyenrich the driving experience. Improperly used,any of these could cause a distraction. For all of these systems, we want to provide the following warning that reflects the strongVolvo concern for your safety. Never use thesedevices or any feature of your vehicle in a waythat distracts you from the task of drivingsafely. Distraction can lead to a serious acci-dent. In addition to this general warning, weoffer the following guidance regarding specificnew features that may be found in your vehi-cle:

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SAFETY
52
Seat belt reminder
Reminder light in ceiling console.
A seat belt reminder light illuminates in the ceiling console and a warning symbol is dis-played in the instrument panel. The audible reminder varies depending on the vehicle's speed, driving time and distancedriven. A seat belt status graphic in the instrument panel indicates when the driver's or a pas-senger's seat belt is buckled or unbuckled. Child seats are not included in the seat belt reminder system.
Front seats
An audible signal and an indicator light remind unbuckled occupants to fasten their seatbelts.
Rear seat
The rear seat belt reminder has two functions:
To indicate which seat belts are buckled in the rear seats. This will also be displayedin an instrument panel graphic.
To provide audio and visual reminders ifany seat belt in the rear seat is removedwhile the vehicle is in motion. Thereminder will stop when the seat belt hasbeen rebuckled.
Door/hood/trunk lid and fuel filler door
reminder
If the hood, trunk lid, fuel filler door or anydoor is not properly closed, this will be indi-cated by a graphic in the instrument panel.Stop the vehicle safely and close the opendoor, hood, etc.
If the vehicle is moving at a speedunder approx. 10 km/h (6 mph), theinformation symbol will illuminate inthe instrument panel.
If the vehicle is moving at a speed above approx. 10 km/h (6 mph), thewarning symbol will illuminate in theinstrument panel.
Related information
Seat belts (p. 47)
Buckling and unbuckling seat belts (p. 48)
Airbags
The vehicle is equipped with airbags and inflatable curtains for the driver and passen-gers.
WARNING
If the airbag warning light stays on after the engine has started or if it illu-minates while you are driving, have thevehicle inspected by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician assoon as possible.
Never attempt to alter or repair any ofthe vehicle's safety systems yourself.Incorrectly performed repairs to anysystem could impair function and leadto serious injury. All work on these sys-tems should be performed by a trainedand qualified Volvo service technician.

SAFETY
}}
53
WARNING
If your vehicle has become water-damaged in any way (e.g., soaked floor mats/stand-ing water on the floor of the vehicle), donot attempt to start the engine. This maycause airbag deployment, which couldresult in serious injury. Volvo recommendstowing the vehicle directly to an authorizedVolvo workshop. Before attempting to tow the vehicle:
1. Switch off the ignition for at least 10minutes and disconnect the battery.
2. Follow the instructions for manually overriding the shiftlock system.
Deployed airbags
WARNING
If any of the airbags have deployed:
Do not attempt to drive the vehicle. Have it towed to an authorized work-shop.
If necessary, seek medical attention.
Related information

Safety (p. 42)
Driver/passenger-side airbags (p. 53)
Side airbags (p. 60)
Inflatable curtain (p. 60)
Driver/passenger-side airbags
As a supplement to the seat belts, the vehicle is equipped with driver and passenger sidefront airbags.
Driver/passenger side front airbags.
In a frontal collision, the airbags help protect the driver's and passenger's head, neck, faceand chest and the driver's knees and legs. A collision of a sufficiently violent force will trigger the sensors and one or more airbagswill inflate. The airbag helps cushion the initial impact of the collision for the passenger. The airbag deflates when compressed by the colli-sion. A small amount of powder will also bereleased from the airbag. This may appear to be smoke and is normal. The entire process, from inflation to deflation of the airbag, occurswithin tenths of a second.
NOTE
The sensors react differently depending on the circumstances of the accident andwhether or not the seat belt is used. Thisapplies to all belt positions. There may therefore be accident situations in which only one (or none) of the airbagsare deployed. The sensors monitor theimpact of the collision and react accord-ingly to deploy one, several or no airbags.
WARNING
The seat belt and the airbag work together. If the seat belt is not used or is used incor-rectly, the airbag may not provide theintended protection in a collision. To help prevent injury in the event the air- bag is deployed, passengers should sit asupright as possible, with their feet on thefloor and their backs against the seat back-rest.
WARNING
Volvo recommends contacting an author- ized Volvo workshop for repairs. Incorrectlyperformed repairs to the airbag systemcould impair function and lead to seriousinjury.

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SAFETY
62
WARNING
Never attempt to perform repairs or reset electrical components on your own afterthe vehicle has been in safety mode. Thiscould result in injury or prevent the vehiclefrom functioning properly. Volvo recom-mends having the vehicle inspected andreset to normal operating status by an authorized Volvo workshop after
Safety
mode See Owner's manual has been dis-
played.
WARNING
When the vehicle is in safety mode, it should not be towed behind another vehi-cle. It should be towed from the site on atow truck. Volvo recommends towing thevehicle directly to an authorized Volvoworkshop.
Related information
Safety (p. 42)
Starting and moving the vehicle when it is in safety mode (p. 62)
Recovery (p. 425)
Starting and moving the vehicle when it is in safety mode If safety mode has been set, it may be possi- ble to reset the system in order to start andmove the vehicle a short distance, for exam-ple, if it is blocking traffic.
Starting the vehicle when it is in safety mode
1. Check the vehicle for damage, particularly
for fuel leakage. Make sure you do not detect any gasoline fumes. If the damage to the vehicle is minor and there is no fuel leakage/fumes, you mayattempt to start the engine.
WARNING
Never attempt to restart the vehicle if you smell fuel fumes when the message Safety
mode See Owner's manual is displayed
in the instrument panel. Leave the vehicle immediately.
2. Switch off the ignition. 3. Then try to start the vehicle.
> The vehicle's electrical system will per-form a system check and then attempt to reset to normal operating mode.
CAUTION
If the message Safety mode See
Owner's manual is still displayed, the
vehicle should not be driven or towed behind another vehicle. If the vehicle needsto be moved, it must be towed on a towtruck. Even if no damage is apparent, theremay be hidden damage that could makethe vehicle impossible to control.
Moving the vehicle when it is in safety mode
1. If the message Normal mode The
vehicle is now in normal mode is dis-
played after attempting to start the engine, the vehicle may be moved care-fully from its present position if, for exam-ple, it is blocking traffic.
2. Do not move the vehicle farther than abso- lutely necessary.

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
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* Option/accessory.81
Left side In the center Right side
Ambient temperature sensor – Current fuel consumption
Indicator and warning symbols – OdometerB
– – Trip odometer
– – Indicator and warning symbols
– – Voice Control
– – Engine temperature gauge
– – Message (also graphics in some cases)
A
Depends on selected drive mode.
B Total distance.
Instrument panel 12" *
The illustration is generic - details may vary accord- ing to vehicle model.