VOLVO XC90 2005 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2005, Model line: XC90, Model: VOLVO XC90 2005Pages: 263, PDF Size: 6.99 MB
Page 211 of 263

2005 VOLVO XC90
2 0 0 5  
VOLVO  XC90
Specifications
 
pg. 163 Specifications 
Label information164
Weights165
Dimensions 166
Capacities167
Lubricants168
Cooling system168
Suspension169
Electrical system171
Engine specifications172
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. 
pg. 164 Specifications 
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2005 VOLVO XC90
 
Label information 
1. Vehicle Emission Control Information 
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evi\
denced by the certification label 
on the underside of the hood. For further information regarding these re\
gulations, please consult your 
Volvo retailer.
2. Vacuum hose routing 
(underside of hood)
3. Loads and Tire Pressures 
(on inside of fuel filler door). Canadian models only.
4. Model plate 
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Codes for color and upholstery, e\
tc. The plate is located in the 
engine compartment, on the inside of the left front fender.
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2005 VOLVO XC90
5. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 1 
The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The V\
IN is also stamped on the right 
hand door pillar.
6. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA\
) and Ministry of 
Transport (CMVSS) standards (Canada) 
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety standards, as evide\
nced by the certification label on 
the facing side of the driver's door. For further information regarding \
these regulations, please consult 
your Volvo retailer.
7. Child safety latch label 
8. Loads and Tire Pressures U.S. models only 
Certain models will only have one decal, depending on the specifications\
 of the vehicle.
1 The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) should always be quoted in a\
ll correspondence concerning your vehicle with the 
retailer and when ordering parts.
 
pg. 165 Specifications 
Weights
Gross vehicle weight* USACanada
5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD  5640 
lbs -
5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD  5790 
lbs 2630 kg
5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD  5900 
lbs 2680 kg
7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD  5840 
lbs -
7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD  6005 
lbs 2720 kg
7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD  6080 
lbs 2760 kg
Capacity weight
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2005 VOLVO XC90
5-seat models 1160 
lbs 525 kg
7-seat models  1210 
lbs 550 kg
Permissible axle weight, front*
5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD  2710 
lbs -
5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD  2820 
lbs 1280 kg
5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD  2880 
lbs 1310 kg
7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD  2710 
lbs -
7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD  2820 
lbs 1280 kg
7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD  2880 
lbs 1310 kg
FWD = Front Wheel Drive 
AWD = All Wheel Drive 
* Permissible axle weight or gross vehicle weight must never be exceeded\
.  Permissible axle weight, rear* USA Canada
5-seat, 5-cyl, FWD  3060 lbs -
5-seat, 5-cyl, AWD  3150 lbs 1430 kg
5-seat, 6-cyl, AWD  3150 lbs 1430 kg
7-seat, 5-cyl, FWD  3170 lbs -
7-seat, 5-cyl, AWD  3240 lbs 1470 kg
7-seat, 6-cyl, AWD  3240 lbs 1470 kg
Curb weight
5-seat, FWD  4310-4340 
lbs -
5-seat, AWD  4440-4620 
lbs 2030-2090 kg
7-seat, FWD  4450-4490 
lbs -
7-seat, AWD  4590-4770 
lbs 2085-2150 kg
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2005 VOLVO XC90
Max. roof load 220 lbs 100 kg
Trailer weight, w/o brakes  1700 lbs 750 kg
Trailer weight, with brakes See the table on
 page 105
Max. tongue weight  See the table on
 page 105
pg. 166 Specifications 
Dimensions
Dimensions 
Length  188.9 in (479.8 cm) 
Width  74.7 in (189.8 cm) 
Height  70.2 in (178.4 cm) 
Wheelbase  112.5 in (285.7 cm)
Front track  64.3 in (163.4 cm)
Rear track  63.9 (162.4 cm)
Turning 
circle  39-40 ft. (11.9-12.3 m)
Cargo capacity 
With optional 3rd row of seats folded down: 
5-seat: 41.6 cu ft (1178 litres) 
7-seat: 43.3 cu ft (1225 litres) 
Behind 1st row of seats, with 2nd (and optional 3rd) row of seats fold\
ed down: 
5-seat: 84.9 cu ft (2403 litres) 
7-seat: 85.1 cu ft (2410 litres) 
Behind 1st row of seats, with front passenger seat, 2nd row (and option\
al 3rd row) of seats folded 
down: 
5-seat: 92.0 cu ft (2606 litres) 
7-seat: 93.2 cu ft (2640 litres) 
pg. 167 Specifications 
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2005 VOLVO XC90
Capacities
Fuel tank Models with 6-cylinder turbo engines - 19 US gallons (72 liters).  
Models with 5-cylinder turbo engines - 18 US gallons (68 liters).  
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91) - unleaded fuel (See 
also 
page 86)
Engine oil
B5254T2  6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
B6294T  7.0 US qts. (6.6 liters)
Transmission oil
Automatic  7.6 US qts. (7.2 liters)
Miscellaneous
Power steering  0.9 US qts. (0.9 liters)
Windshield washer 
reservoir  6.9 US qts. (6.5 liters)
Brake fluid  0.63 US qts. (0.6 liters)
Air conditioning system  Front - 2.2 lb. (1 kg), Rear (option) 2.9 lb. (1.3 kg) R 134a (HF\
C134a)
WARNING! 
When adding accessories, equipment, luggage and other cargo to your vehi\
cle, the total capacity 
weight must not be exceeded. 
pg. 168 Specifications 
 
Lubricants
Engine oil 
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/\
CF and SJ/Energy 
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2005 VOLVO XC90
Conserving. 
Oil additives must not be used. 
Transmission 
Oil grade:  
JWS 3309 
Different types of oil should never be mixed.
Power steering 
Grade: Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 \
or equivalent.
Brake fluid 
Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536°F (280°C), P/N 9437433 
Cooling system
Type Positive pressure, closed system.
Coolant  Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
Volume  5-cyl. turbo 9.5 US qts. (9.0 liters) 
6-cyl. turbo 11.0 US qts (10.5 liters)
The thermostat begins to open at 194°F (90°C). 
pg. 169 Specifications 
Suspension
Rear suspension 
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double \
link arms and track rods.
Front suspension 
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms\
 linked to the support frame. 
Power-assisted rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column. 
pg. 170 Specifications 
Three-way catalytic converter cautions 
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2005 VOLVO XC90
l     Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particular\
ly involving the electrical, 
fuel or distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three-way\
 catalytic converter 
temperatures. Do not continue to operate your vehicle if you detect engi\
ne misfire, noticeable loss of 
power or other unusual operating conditions, such as engine overheating \
or backfiring. A properly tuned 
engine will help avoid malfunctions that could damage the three-way cata\
lytic converter. 
l     Do not park your vehicle over combustible materials, such as grass or le\
aves, which can come into 
contact with the hot exhaust system and cause such materials to ignite u\
nder certain wind and weather 
conditions. 
l     Excessive starter cranking (in excess of one minute), or an intermitte\
ntly firing or flooded engine can 
cause three-way catalytic converter or exhaust system overheating. 
l     Remember that tampering or unauthorized modifications to the engine, the\
 Electronic Control 
Module, or the vehicle may be illegal and can cause three-way catalytic \
converter or exhaust system 
overheating. This includes: 
- Altering fuel injection setting or components. 
- Altering emission system components or location or removing components\
. 
- Repeated use of leaded fuel. 
NOTE: Unleaded fuel is required for vehicles with three-way catalytic converte\
rs. 
pg. 171 Specifications 
Electrical system
 
12-volt system with voltage controlled generator. Single wire system in \
which the chassis and engine 
block are used as conductors, grounded on the chassis. 
Battery  2.5TT6 
Voltage  12 V12 V
Cold start capacity 
(CCA)  520 A 
600 A
Reserve capacity (RC)  90 
min 115 min
If you must replace your battery, be sure to replace it with a battery o\
f the same cold start capacity and 
reserve capacity as the original (See the decal on the battery).  Generator max. current 140 A*160 A
Starter motor, power 1.4 kW 1.7 kW
Spark plugs P/N272313-8 or equivalent
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2005 VOLVO XC90
Gap 0.028 in.0.7 mm 
Tightening torque  22 ft. lbs. (30 Nm)
Firing order  1-2-4-5-3 1-5-3-6-2-4
* Models equipped with the optional rear A/C unit have 160 A generators.\
 
pg. 172 Specifications 
Engine specifications,
B5254T2  B6294T
Output (kW/rps)  154/83 200/87
- (hp/rpm)  208/5000 268/5200
Torque (Nm/rps)  320/25-75 380/30-83
- (ft. lbs./rpm)  236/1500-4500 280/1800-5000
No. of cylinders  5 6
Bore (in./mm)  3.27/83 3.27/83
Stroke (in./mm)  3.67/93.2 3.54/90
Cylinder displacement, 
liters  2.52 (153.8 cu 
in) 
2.92 (178.3 cu in)
Compression ratio  9.0:1 8.5:1
Charge air cooler (Intercooler) 
Turbocharged engines employ a turbo-compressor to force air into the eng\
ine inlet manifold and a 
charge air cooler to cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increa\
se in air flow raises pressure in the 
intake manifold and increases engine power over that developed by the no\
rmally-aspirated engine. The 
charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator) is located between the \
turbo-compressor and inlet 
manifold.
Fuel system 
The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system. 
pg. 173 Specifications 
Volvo On Call Roadside Assistance 
Your new Volvo comes with a four year ON CALL roadside assistance. Addit\
ional information, 
features, and benefits are described in a separate information package i\
n your glove compartment.
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2005 VOLVO XC90
If you have misplaced your package, dial: 
In the U.S.A. 
1-800-638-6586 (1-800-63-VOLVO) 
In Canada: 
1-800-263-0475
Technician certification 
In addition to Volvo factory training, Volvo supports certification by t\
he National Institute for 
Automotive Excellence (A.S.E.). Certified technicians have demonstrate\
d a high degree of competence 
in specific areas. Besides passing exams, each technician must also have\
 worked in the field for two or 
more years before a certificate is issued. These professional technician\
s are best able to analyze vehicle 
problems and perform the necessary maintenance procedures to keep your V\
olvo at peak operating 
condition. 
pg. 174 Specifications 
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