check oil YAMAHA DT125R 2000 Owners Manual

EAU00009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY..................1-1
DESCRIPTION....................................................2-1
Left view............................................................2-1
Right view.........................................................2-2
Controls/Instruments.........................................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS....3-1
Main switch.......................................................3-1
Indicator lights...................................................3-1
Oil level indicator circuit check..........................3-2
Speedometer....................................................3-3
Tachometer.......................................................3-3
Engine temperature gauge...............................3-4
Handlebar switches..........................................3-4
Clutch lever.......................................................3-5
Shift pedal.........................................................3-5
Front brake lever...............................................3-6
Rear brake pedal..............................................3-6
Fuel tank cap....................................................3-6
Fuel (except for Switzerland and Austria).........3-7
Fuel (for Switzerland and Austria)....................3-7
Catalyzer (for Switzerland and Austria)............3-8
Two-stroke engine oil........................................3-9
Fuel cock..........................................................3-9
Starter (choke) Ò
1Ó.........................................3-10Kick starter......................................................3-11
Steering lock...................................................3-11
Seat................................................................3-12
Helmet holder.................................................3-12
Rear shock absorber adjustment....................3-13
Rear carrier.....................................................3-14
Note on handling of the Yamaha Energy
Induction System (Y.E.I.S.).............................3-14
Y.P.V.S.
(Yamaha Power Valve System)......................3-15
Sidestand........................................................3-15
Sidestand switch operation check..................3-16
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS...............................4-1
Pre-operation check list....................................4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS................................................................5-1
Starting the engine............................................5-1
Starting a warm engine.....................................5-3
Shifting..............................................................5-4
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only)........................................5-4
Tips for reducing fuel consumption...................5-5
Engine break-in.................................................5-5
Parking..............................................................5-6
123
45
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIR................................................................6-1
Tool kit..............................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart......6-3
Cowling removal and installation......................6-6
Cowling A..........................................................6-6
Cowling B..........................................................6-7
Cowling C.........................................................6-8
Panel removal and installation..........................6-8
Panel D.............................................................6-9
Panel E.............................................................6-9
Spark plug.......................................................6-10
Transmission oil..............................................6-11
Cooling system...............................................6-12
Changing the coolant......................................6-13
Air filter............................................................6-15
Carburetor adjustment....................................6-16
Idle speed adjustment.....................................6-17
Throttle cable free play adjustment.................6-17
Tires................................................................6-18
Wheels............................................................6-20
Clutch lever free play adjustment...................6-21
Front brake lever free play adjustment...........6-21
Rear brake pedal height adjustment...............6-22
Brake light switch adjustment.........................6-23
Checking the front and rear brake pads.........6-23Inspecting the brake fluid level.......................6-24
Brake fluid replacement..................................6-25
Drive chain slack check..................................6-25
Drive chain slack adjustment..........................6-26
Drive chain lubrication....................................6-26
Cable inspection and lubrication.....................6-27
Throttle cable and grip lubrication...................6-27
Autolube pump adjustment.............................6-28
Brake and shift pedal lubrication.....................6-28
Brake and clutch lever lubrication...................6-28
Sidestand lubrication......................................6-29
Front fork inspection.......................................6-29
Steering inspection.........................................6-30
Wheel bearings...............................................6-30
Battery............................................................6-31
Fuse replacement...........................................6-33
Headlight bulb replacement............................6-33
Turn signal light bulb replacement..................6-35
Tail/brake light bulb replacement....................6-35
Supporting the motorcycle..............................6-36
Front wheel removal.......................................6-36
Front wheel installation...................................6-37
Rear wheel removal........................................6-38
Rear wheel installation....................................6-39
Troubleshooting..............................................6-39
Troubleshooting chart.....................................6-40
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
6
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3-1
ON
OFF
EAU00028
Main switchThe main switch controls the ignition
and lighting systems. Its operation is
described below.
EAU00036
ON
Electrical circuits are switched on.
The engine can be started. The key
cannot be removed in this position.
EAU00038
OFF
All electrical circuits are switched off.
The key can be removed in this posi-
tion.EAU00027
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
23
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU00063
High beam indicator light Ò
&Ó
This indicator comes on when the
headlight high beam is used.
EAU01313
Oil level indicator light Ò
7
Ó
This indicator comes on when the oil
level is low. This light circuit can be
checked by the procedure on page 3-
2.EC000000
cCDo not run the motorcycle until
you know it has sufficient engine
oil.NOTE
Even if the oil is filled to the specified
level, the indicator light may flicker
when riding on a slope or during sud-
den acceleration or deceleration, but
this is normal.
1
2
3
4
EAU00056
Indicator lights
EAU00057
Turn indicator light Ò5Ó
This indicator flashes when the turn
switch is moved to the left or right.
EAU00061
Neutral indicator light ÒNÓ
This indicator comes on when the
transmission is in neutral.1.Turn indicator light Ò5Ó
2.High beam indicator light Ò&Ó
3.Neutral indicator light ÒNÓ
4.Oil level indicator light Ò
7
Ó
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EAU00075
Oil level indicator circuit check
3-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
23
4
5
6
7
8
9Turn the main switch to ÒONÓ.
Put the transmission in neutral.
Oil level indicator light
does not come on.Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect electrical circuit.
Oil level indicator light
comes on.
Oil level indicator light
does not come on.
Supply engine oil.
Shift into gear.
Engine oil level and
electrical circuit are OK.
Go ahead with riding.
Oil level indicator light
comes on.
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4-1
EAU01114
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9 Owners are personally responsible for their vehicleÕs condition. Your motorcycleÕs vital functions can start to deteriorate
quickly and unexpectedly, even if it remains unused (for instance, if it is exposed to the elements). Any damage, fluid
leak or loss of tire pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important that, in addition to a thor-
ough visual inspection, you check the following points before each ride.
EAU00340
PRE-OPERATION CHECK LIST
ITEMCHECKSPAGE
Front brake9Check operation, free play, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
9Fill with DOT 4 (or DOT 3) brake fluid if necessary.
3-6, 6-21 ~ 6-25
Rear brake9Check operation, free play, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
9Fill with DOT 4 (or DOT 3) brake fluid if necessary.
Clutch9Check operation, condition and free play.
3-5, 6-21
9Adjust if necessary.
9Check for smooth operation.
Throttle grip and housing9Lubricate.6-17, 6-27
9Adjust throttle cable free play if necessary.
Engine oil9Check oil level.
3-9
9Fill with oil if necessary.
Transmission oil9Check oil level.
6-11 ~ 6-12
9Fill with oil if necessary.
Coolant9Check coolant level.
6-12
9Fill with coolant if necessary.
Drive chain9Check chain slack and condition.
6-26 ~ 6-27
9Adjust if necessary.
Wheels and tires9Check tire pressure, wear, damage and spoke tightness.
6-18 ~ 6-20
9Tighten spokes if necessary.
Control and meter cable9Check for smooth operation.
6-27
9Lubricate if necessary.
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6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
9
*Wheels¥Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
¥Tighten spokes if necessary.ÖÖÖÖ
10*Tires¥Check tread depth and for damage.
¥Replace if necessary.
¥Check air pressure.
¥Correct if necessary.ÖÖÖÖ
11*Wheel bearings¥Check bearing for looseness or damage.ÖÖÖÖ
12*Swingarm¥Check operation and for excessive play.ÖÖÖÖ
13Drive chain¥Check chain slack.
¥Make sure that the rear wheel is properly aligned.
¥Clean and lubricate.Every 500 km and after washing
the motorcycle or riding in the rain.
14*Steering bearings¥Check bearing play and steering for roughness.ÖÖÖÖÖ
¥Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.Every 24,000 km
15*Chassis fasteners¥Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.ÖÖÖÖÖ
16Sidestand¥Check operation.
¥Lubricate.ÖÖÖÖÖ
17*Sidestand switch¥Check operation.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
18*Front fork¥Check operation and for oil leakage.ÖÖÖÖ
19*Shock absorber
assembly¥Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.ÖÖÖÖ
20*Rear suspension relay
arm and connecting arm
pivoting points¥Check operation.ÖÖÖÖ NO.ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (´ 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
16121824
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6-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
EAU03884
NOTE:
8The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
8Hydraulic brake service
9Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
9Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the
brake fluid.
9Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.21
*Carburetor¥Check starter (choke) operation.
¥Adjust engine idling speed.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
22*Autolube pump¥Check operation.
¥Bleed if necessary.ÖÖÖÖ
23Transmission oil¥Check oil level.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
¥Change.ÖÖ
24*Cooling system¥Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.ÖÖÖÖÖ
¥Change.Every 3 years
25*Front and rear brake
switches¥Check operation.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ
26Moving parts and cables¥Lubricate.ÖÖÖÖÖ
27*Lights, signals and
switches¥Check operation.
¥Adjust headlight beam.ÖÖÖÖÖÖ NO.ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (´ 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
16121824
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6-11
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9 Spark plug gap:
0.7 ~ 0.8 mm
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m
0kg)
1
3 2
EAU03109
Transmission oilOil level inspection
1.Place the motorcycle on a level
place and hold it in an upright
position. Warm up the engine for
several minutes.NOTE:
Be sure the motorcycle is positioned
straight up when checking the oil
level. A slight tilt toward the side can
result in false readings.1.Level window
2.Maximum level
3.Minimum level
Installation
1.Measure the electrode gap with
a wire thickness gauge and, if
necessary, adjust the gap to
specification.
2.Clean the gasket surface. Wipe
off any grime from the threads.
3.Install the spark plug and tighten
it to the specified torque.
1
1.Spark plug gap
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available
when you are installing a spark plug,
a good estimate of the correct torque
is 1/4 to 1/2 turn past finger tight.
Have the spark plug tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.4.Install the spark plug cap.
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6-12
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
95.Fill the engine with sufficient oil
to reach the specified level.
Install the oil filler cap and tight-
en it.
EC000079
cCDo not put in any chemical addi-
tives. Transmission oil also lubri-
cates the clutch and additives
could cause clutch slippage.6.Start the engine and warm up for
a few minutes. While warming
up, check for oil leakage. If oil
leakage is found, stop the engine
immediately and check for
cause. Recommended oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Total amount: 0.8 L
Periodic oil change: 0.75 L
1
Transmission oil replacement
1.Warm up the engine for several
minutes.
2.Stop the engine. Place an oil pan
under the engine to catch the oil
and remove the oil filler cap.
3.Remove the drain bolt and drain
the oil.
4.Install the drain bolt and tighten it
to the specified torque.1.Drain bolt
Tightening torque:
Drain bolt:
15 Nm (1.5 m
0kg)
1
2.With the engine stopped, check
the oil level through the level
window located at the right side
crankcase cover.NOTE:
Wait a few minutes until the oil level
settles before checking.3.The oil level should be between
the maximum and minimum level
on the level window. If the level
is low, add sufficient oil to raise it
to the specified level.1.Oil filler cap
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6-24
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
98Use only the designated quality
brake fluid. Otherwise, the rub-
ber seals may deteriorate, caus-
ing leakage and poor brake per-
formance.
NOTE:
If DOT 4 is not available, DOT 3 can
be used.
EAU00732
Inspecting the brake fluid
levelInsufficient brake fluid may let air
enter the brake system, possibly
causing the brakes to become inef-
fective.
Before riding, check that the brake
fluid is above the minimum level and
fill when necessary.
Observe these precautions:
8When checking the fluid level,
make sure the top of the master
cylinder is level by turning the
handlebars.
1
1.Minimum level mark FRONT
1
1.Minimum level markREARRecommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
8Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor brake performance.
8Be careful that water does not
enter the master cylinder when
refilling. Water will significantly
lower the boiling point of the fluid
and may result in vapor lock.
8Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts.
Always clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
8Have a Yamaha dealer check
the cause if the brake fluid level
goes down.
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