recommended oil YAMAHA DT125R 2006 Owners Manual

ECA10700
CAUTION
The following precautions must be
observed to prevent a fire hazard or
other damages.
Use only unleaded gasoline.
The use of leaded gasoline will
cause unrepairable damage to
the catalytic converter.
Never park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as
grass or other materials that
easily burn.
Do not allow the engine to idle
too long.
EAU13460
2-stroke engine oil
1. Oil tank cap
2. Sensor
Make sure that there is sufficient oil in
the 2-stroke engine oil tank. Add the
recommended 2-stroke engine oil if
necessary.
NOTE:
Make sure that the 2-stroke engine oil
tank cap is properly installed.
Recommended oil:
Yamalube 2 or equivalent 2-stroke
engine oil (JASO grade “FC”, or ISO
grades “EG-C” or “EG-D”)
Oil quantity:
1,3 L (1,37 US qt) (0,29 Imp.qt)
EAU13560
Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the
tank to the carburetor while filtering it
also.
The fuel cock has three positions:OFF
1. Arrow mark
With the lever in this position, fuel will
not flow. Always return the lever to
this position when the engine is not
running.
ON
With the lever in this position, fuel
flows to the carburetor. Normal riding
is done with the lever in this position.
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
1
211
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
4
EAU15603
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Fuel• Refuel if necessary.3-6
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in oil tank.
2-stroke engine oil• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 3-7
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Transmission oil• Check oil level in transmission case.
6-7
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-8
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Front brake• Check brake pads for wear.
6-16/6-18
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Rear brake• Check brake pads for wear.
6-16/6-18
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
Clutch• Lubricate cable if necessary.
6-15
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Throttle grip• Check cable free play.
6-12/6-21
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate
cable andgrip housing.
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Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2 m•kgf)
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is
1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. Howe-
ver, the spark plug should be tighte-
ned to the specified torque as soon
as possible.
EAU19950
Transmission oil
1. Oil level window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
The transmission oil level should be
checked before each ride. In addition,
the transmission oil must be changed
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the transmission oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
NOTE:
Make sure that the vehicle is positio-
ned straight up when checking the oil
level. A slight tilt to the side can result
in a false reading.
1. Plug to fill with oil
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil
settles, and then check the oil
level through the check window
located at the right side of the
crankcase.
NOTE:
The transmission oil should be at or
above the minimum level mark.
4. If the oil is below the minimum
level mark, remove the oil filler
cap, add sufficient oil of the
recommended type to raise it to
the correct level, and then install
and tighten the cap.
To change the transmission oil
1. Drain bolt
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-7
2
3
11
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1. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
2. Place an oil pan under the trans-
mission to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the oil filler cap and
drain bolt to drain the oil from the
transmission.
4. Install the transmission oil drain
bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Transmission oil drain bolt:
15 Nm (1,5 m•kgf)
5. Add the specified amount of the
recommended transmission oil,
and then install and tighten the oil
filler cap.
Recommended transmission oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil change quantity:
0,8 L (0,85 US qt)
ECA10450
CAUTION
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the transmission
oil also lubricates the clutch),
do not mix any chemical additi-
ves with the oil.
Make sure that no foreign
material enters the transmis-
sion.
6. Start the engine, and then let it
idle for several minutes while
checking the transmission for oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, imme-
diately turn off the engine and
check for the cause.
EAU20070
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the coo-
lant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU20170
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
NOTE:
The coolant level must be chec-
ked on a cold engine since the
level varies with engine tempera-
ture.
Make sure that the vehicle is
positioned straight up when
checking the coolant level. A
slight tilt to the side can result in
a false reading.
2. Remove panel D. (See page 6-6.)
3. Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir.
FULL
LOW
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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To clean the air filter element
1. Remove panel E. (See page 6-6.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover
by removing the screws.
3. Pull the air filter element out.
1. Guide
2. Filter
4. Remove the sponge material
from the air filter element frame,
clean it with solvent, and then
squeeze the remaining solvent
out.5. Apply oil of the recommended
type to the entire surface of the
sponge material, and then sque-
eze the excess oil out.
NOTE:
The sponge material should be wet
but not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Foam air filter oil
6. Pull the sponge material over the
air filter element frame.
7. Insert the element into the air fil-
ter case.
ECA10480
CAUTION
Make sure that the air filter ele-
ment is properly seated in the
air filter case.
The engine should never be
operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise
the piston(s) and/or cylinder(s)
may become excessively worn.
8. Install the air filter case cover by
installing the screws.
9. Install the panel.To clean the air filter check hose
1. Check the hose at the bottom of
the air filter case for accumulated
dirt or water.
2. If dirt or water is visible, remove
the hose, clean it, and then install
it.
EAU21280
Adjusting the carburetor
The carburetor is an important part of
the engine and requires very sophisti-
cated adjustment. Therefore, most
carburetor adjustments should be left
to a Yamaha dealer, who has the
necessary professional knowledge
and experience. The adjustment des-
cribed in the following section, howe-
ver, may be serviced by the owner as
part of routine maintenance.
ECA10550
CAUTION
The carburetor has been set and
extensively tested at the Yamaha
factory. Changing these settings
without sufficient technical know-
ledge may result in poor perfor-
mance of or damage to the engine.
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-11
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Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performan-
ce.
Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate pain-
ted surfaces or plastic parts.
Always clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if
the brake fluid level goes down
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAU22730
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the NOTE after the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addi-
tion, have the oil seals of the master
cylinders and calipers as well as the
brake hoses replaced at the intervals
listed below or whenever they are
damaged or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
Brake hoses: Replace every four
years.
EAU22770
To check the drive chain slack
(a) Chain tension
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position.
NOTE:
When checking and adjusting the dri-
ve chain slack, the motorcycle should
be positioned straight up and there
should be no weight on it.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
3. Move the rear wheel by pushing
the motorcycle to locate the tigh-
test portion of the drive chain,
and then measure the drive chain
slack as shown.
Drive chain slack:
45-55 mm (1,76-2,15 in)
4. If the drive chain slack is inco-
rrect, adjust it as follows.
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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EAU23100
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables
and the condition of the cables
should be checked before each ride,
and the cables and cable ends should
be lubricated if necessary. If a cable is
damaged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or repla-
ce it.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
EWA10720
s s
WARNING
Damage to the outer sheath may
interfere with proper cable opera-
tion and will cause the inner cable
to rust. Replace a damaged cable
as soon as possible to prevent
unsafe conditions.
EAU23110
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip
should be checked before each ride.
In addition, the cable should be lubri-
cated or replaced at the intervals spe-
cified in the periodic maintenance
chart.
EAU23120
Adjusting the Autolube pump
The Autolube pump is a vital and sop-
histicated component of the engine,
which must be adjusted by a Yamaha
dealer at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
EAU23131
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals
The operation of the brake and shift
pedals should be checked before
each ride, and the pedal pivots
should be lubricated if necessary.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
EAU23140
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers
The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be
lubricated if necessary.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
EAU23200
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand
The operation of the sidestand should
be checked before each ride, and the
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA10730
s s
WARNING
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yama-
ha dealer check or repair it.
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease)
EAU23271
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
EWA10750
s s
WARNING
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling
over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.To check the operation
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.ECA10590
CAUTION
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
EAU23280
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera-
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EWA10750
s s
WARNING
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling
over.
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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DimensionsOverall length
DT125RE 2210 mm
DT125X 2139 mm
Overall width
795 mm
Overall height
DT125RE 1200 mm
DT125X 1121 mm
Seat height
DT125RE 900 mm
DT125X 886 mm
Wheelbase
DT125RE 1415 mm
DT125X 1396 mm
Ground clearance
DT125RE 300 mm
DT125X 271 mm
Minimum turning radius
DT125RE 2100 mm
DT125X 2016 mm
WeightWith oil and fuel
DT125RE 126.0 kg
DT125X 134.0 kg
EngineEngine type
Liquid cooled 2-stroke
Cylinder arrangement
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement
124.0 cm
3
Bore x stroke
56.0 x 50.7 mmCompression ratio
6.70 :1
Starting system
Electric starter
Lubrication system
Separate lubrication (Yamaha autolube)
Type
YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil or 2-stroke engine
oil (JASO FC g
Engine oil quantityQuantity
1.3 L
Transmission oilType
SAE10W30 type SE motor oil
Oil change quantity
0.75 L
Cooling systemCoolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi-
mum leve
0.30 L
Radiator capacity (including all routes)
0.92 L
Air filterAir filter element
Wet element
FuelRecommended fuel
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity
10.7 L
Fuel reserve amount
1.8 L
CarburetorManufacturer
MIKUNI
Type x quantity
TM28-92 x1
Spark plug(s)Manufacturer/model
NGK/BR8ES
Spark plug gap
0.7-0.8 mm
Clutch type
Wet, multiple-disc
TransmissionPrimary reduction system
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio
71/22 (3.227)
Secondary reduction system
Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio
57/16 (3.563)
Transmission type
Constant mesh 6-speed
Operation
Left foot operation
Gear ratio1st
34/12 (2.833)
2nd
30/16 (1.875)
3rd
24/17 (1.412)
4th
24/21 (1.143)
8
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
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5th
22/23 (0.957)
6th
18/22 (0.818)
ChassisFrame type
Semi double cradle
Caster angle
DT125RE 27.00 degree
DT125X 24.50 degree
Trail
DT125RE 107.0 mm
DT125X 73.1 mm
Front tireType
With tube
Size
DT125RE 80/90-21 48P
DT125X 120/70-17 58H
Manufacturer/model
DT125RE MICHELIN/T63
DT125X PIRELLI/Sport Demon
Rear tireType
With tube
Size
DT125RE 110/80-18 58P
DT125X 140/70-17 66H
Manufacturer/model
DT125RE MICHELIN/T63
DT125X PIRELLI/Sport Demon
Maximum load
DT125RE 178 kg
DT125X 180 kg
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires)
Loading condition
0-90 kg
Front
DT125RE 150 kPa
DT125X 180 kPa
Rear
DT125RE 175 kPa
DT125X 200 kPa
Loading condition
90-178 kg
Front
DT125RE 175 kPa
DT125X 180 kPa
Rear
200 kPa
Off-road ridingFront
DT125RE 150 kPa
Rear
DT125RE 175 kPa
Front wheelWheel type
Spoke wheel
Rim size
DT125RE 21x1.60
DT125X 17x3.00
Rear wheelWheel type
Spoke wheel
Rim size
DT125RE 18x1.85
DT125X 17x3.50
Front brakeType
Single disc brake
Operation
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid
DOT 4
Rear brakeType
Single disc brake
Operation
Right foot operation
Recommended fluid
DOT 4
Front suspensionType
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel
DT125RE 270.0 mm
DT125X 200.0 mm
Rear suspensionType
Swingarm (link suspension)
Spring/shock absorber type
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel
DT125RE 260.0 mm
DT125X 230.0 mm
Electrical systemIgnition system
CDI
8
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
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