fuel YAMAHA SUPERJET 2012 User Guide

Operation and handling requirements
30
EJU33423
Transporting
WARNING
EWJ00750
Always turn the fuel cock knob to “OFF”
when transporting the watercraft, other-
wise fuel could leak out into the engine or
engine compartment, which would create
a fire hazard.
When transporting the watercraft on a trailer,
secure the bow rope hole and stern of the wa-
tercraft to the trailer with ropes or tie downs.
Use a rubber shock cord to secure the steer-
ing pole to the watercraft. NOTICE: Do not
secure the steering pole with ropes or tie
downs and do not secure it to the trailer.
Also, do not transport the watercraft with
the steering pole up. Otherwise, the steer-
ing pole could be damaged. Wrap the
ropes or tie downs with towels or ragswhere they touch the body of the water-
craft to avoid scratches or damage.
[ECJ00632]
1Rubber shock cord
2Tie down
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First-time operation
31
EJU32756
Engine break-in
NOTICE
ECJ00431
Failure to perform the engine break-in
could result in reduced engine life or even
severe engine damage.
The engine break-in is essential to allow the
various components of the engine to wear
and polish themselves to the correct operat-
ing clearances. This ensures proper perfor-
mance and promotes longer component life.
To perform the engine break-in:
(1) Fill the fuel tank with fuel in a fuel-to-oil ra-
tio of 25:1. (See page 27 “Mixing fuel and
oil” and “Filling the fuel tank” for informa-
tion on filling the fuel tank.)
(2) Launch the watercraft and start the en-
gine. (See page 40 for information on
starting the engine.)
(3) For the first 5 minutes, operate with the
engine at idling speed.
(4) For the first tankful of fuel, squeeze the
throttle lever slowly and operate at 3/4
throttle or less.
(5) Fill the fuel tank once more with fuel in a
fuel-to-oil ratio of 25:1, and then operate
with the engine at any speed.
After the engine break-in is complete, fill the
fuel tank with fuel in a fuel-to-oil ratio of 50:1.
The watercraft can be operated normally.
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Pre-operation checks
32
EJU31981
WARNING
EWJ00411
Failure to inspect or maintain the watercraft properly increases the possibility of an ac-
cident or damage to the watercraft. Do not operate the watercraft if you find any prob-
lem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have
the watercraft inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
EJU41232Pre-operation checklist
Before using this watercraft, be sure to perform the checks in the following checklist.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
PRE-LAUNCH CHECKS
Engine compartmentVentilate the engine compartment.
Check inside the engine compartment for damage.34
Fuel systemCheck the fuel system for leakage.
Check the fuel level in the fuel tank.34
Water separatorCheck the water separator for water. 35
Engine unitCheck the exterior of the engine unit for damage. 35
Bilge waterCheck the engine compartment for bilge water. 35
BatteryCheck the battery connections and electrolyte level. 35
Steering systemCheck the steering system for proper operation. 35
Throttle leverCheck the throttle lever for proper operation.
Check the throttle lever free play.36
Engine shut-off cord (lan-
yard)Check the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) for dam-
age.37
SwitchesCheck the start switch, engine stop switch, and en-
gine shut-off switch for proper operation.37
Storage pouchCheck the storage pouch for damage and water.
Check that the storage pouch is securely installed.37
Fire extinguisher containerCheck the fire extinguisher container for damage. 38
Fire extinguisherCheck the condition of the fire extinguisher. 38
Safety equipmentCheck that safety equipment meeting the applicable
regulations is on board.38
Hull and deckCheck the hull and deck for damage. 38
Jet intakeCheck the jet intake for damage and clogging. 38
HoodCheck that the hood is securely closed. 38
POST-LAUNCH CHECKS
Cooling water pilot outletCheck that water is discharged from the cooling wa-
ter pilot outlet while the engine is running.38
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Pre-operation checks
34
EJU32281
Pre-operation check points EJU40685Pre-launch checks
Perform the pre-launch checks in the pre-op-
eration checklist while the watercraft is on
land.
To perform the pre-launch checks:
(1) Remove the hood. (See page 23 for hood
removal and installation procedures.)
(2) Perform the checks and make sure that
there are no malfunctioning items or oth-
er problems.
(3) After completing these checks, install the
hood in its original position.
EJU32333Engine compartment check
WARNING
EWJ00461
Failure to ventilate the engine compart-
ment could result in a fire or explosion. Do
not start the engine if there is a fuel leak.
Ventilate the engine compartment. Leave the
engine compartment open for a few minutes
to allow any fuel vapors to escape.
Make sure that there is no damage inside the
engine compartment.
EJU34207Fuel system checks
WARNING
EWJ00381
Leaking fuel can result in fire or explosion.

Check for fuel leakage regularly.

If any fuel leakage is found, the fuel sys-
tem must be repaired by a qualified me-
chanic. Improper repairs can make the
watercraft unsafe to operate.
Make sure that there is no damage, leakage,
or other problem in the fuel system.
Check:

Carburetor for leakage

Fuel filler cap and seal for damage

Fuel in fuel tank for water and dirt

Fuel tank for damage and leakage

Fuel hoses and joints for damage and leak-
age

Fuel filter for leakage

Fuel cock for leakage

Fuel tank breather hose for damage and
leakage
Releasing the pressure in the fuel tank
Release the pressure in the fuel tank before
each use.
To release the pressure in the fuel tank:
(1) Loosen the fuel filler cap slowly and re-
move it to release any pressure in the fuel
tank.
(2) Securely install the fuel filler cap by tight-
ening it until it stops.
EJU32364Fuel level check
Check the fuel level in the fuel tank.
1Fuel filler cap
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Pre-operation checks
35
Add fuel if necessary. (See page 28 for infor-
mation on filling the fuel tank.)
EJU32423Water separator check
Make sure that no water has collected in the
water separator. If water has collected in the
water separator, drain it. (See page 21 for in-
formation on draining the water separator.)
EJU40181Engine unit check
Check the exterior of the engine unit for dam-
age or other problem.
EJU41011Bilge water check
Make sure that no bilge water has collected in
the engine compartment. If bilge water has
collected in the engine compartment, wipe it
up with a dry cloth. NOTICE: Excessive wa-
ter in the engine compartment can splash
into the engine, which can result in severe
damage.
[ECJ00341]
EJU32484
Battery checks
Make sure that the battery terminals and
breather hose are not damaged and that the
battery leads and breather hose are connect-
ed properly. WARNING! Fire or explosion
could result if the breather hose is dam-aged, obstructed, or not connected prop-
erly.
[EWJ00451]
Make sure that the electrolyte level is be-
tween the minimum and maximum level
marks. WARNING! Never operate the wa-
tercraft if the battery does not have suffi-
cient power to start the engine or if it
shows any other signs of decreased pow-
er. Loss of battery power may leave you
stranded.
[EWJ01240]
Make sure that the battery is securely held in
place.
EJU32613Steering system checks
Turn the handlebars to the right and left sev-
eral times to make sure that operation is
smooth and unrestricted throughout the
1Water separator
1Positive (+) battery terminal: Red lead
2Negative (–) battery terminal: Black lead
3Breather hose
1Maximum level mark
2Minimum level mark
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Operation
41
(2) Turn the fuel cock knob to “ON”.
(3) Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
to your left wrist, and then attach the clip
to the engine shut-off switch. (See page
18 for information on operating the en-
gine shut-off switch.) WARNING! Check
that the engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
is attached correctly. If the engine
shut-off cord (lanyard) is not attached
correctly, it may not pull free when the
operator falls off, allowing the water-
craft to continue to run and cause an
accident.
[EWJ00581]
(4) Pull the choke knob all the way out to
start a cold engine.
TIP:
The choke should not be used when the en-
gine is warm.
(5) While lightly squeezing the throttle lever,
push the start switch (green button) to
start the engine. (See page 18 for infor-
mation on operating the start switch.)
WARNING! Do not apply too much
throttle when starting the engine, oth-
erwise the watercraft will accelerate
unexpectedly. This could cause a col-
lision or cause the operator to be
thrown overboard.
[EWJ00591]
(6) After the engine has warmed up, push
the choke knob in to its original position.
TIP:
If the choke knob is left pulled out, the engine
will stall.
1Clip
2Engine shut-off switch
3Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
12
3
START
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Care and storage
49
EJU41191
Post-operation care
WARNING
EWJ00320
Always turn the fuel cock knob to “OFF”
when storing the watercraft, otherwise
fuel could leak out into the engine or en-
gine compartment, which would create a
fire hazard.
After using the watercraft, always take it out of
the water, clean it, and store it. Leaving the
watercraft in the water for extended periods
will accelerate the rate of normal deterioration
of the jet pump and hull. Marine organisms
and corrosion are some of the conditions that
can shorten the life of many watercraft com-
ponents.
EJU33518Flushing the cooling water passages
NOTICE
ECJ01360
Do not run the engine for more than 15
seconds on land without supplying water,
otherwise the engine could overheat.
Flush the cooling water passages to prevent
them from clogging with salt, sand, or dirt.
(1) Place the watercraft in a horizontal posi-
tion.
(2) Remove the hood. (See page 23 for hood
removal and installation procedures.)(3) Connect the garden hose adapter to a
garden hose.
(4) Loosen the flushing hose connector cap
and remove it. Insert the garden hose
adapter into the flushing hose connector
and turn it until it is securely connected.
(5) Connect the garden hose to a water tap.
(6) Make sure that the area around the wa-
tercraft is clear, and then start the engine.
Immediately after the engine starts, turn
the water supply on gradually until water
1Garden hose adapter
1Flushing hose connector
2Flushing hose connector cap
3Garden hose adapter
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Care and storage
53
EJU33483
Long-term storage
WARNING
EWJ00320
Always turn the fuel cock knob to “OFF”
when storing the watercraft, otherwise
fuel could leak out into the engine or en-
gine compartment, which would create a
fire hazard.
Storage for long periods of time, such as win-
ter storage, requires preventive maintenance
to ensure against deterioration. It is advisable
to have the watercraft serviced by a Yamaha
dealer prior to storage.
However, the following procedures can be
performed easily by the owner.
EJU40762Cleaning
(1) Flush the cooling water passages. (See
page 49 for information on flushing the
cooling water passages.)
TIP:
If you will be storing the watercraft for a pro-
longed period, such as winter storage, top off
the fuel tank with fresh gasoline and add fuel
stabilizer and conditioner to the fuel tank ac-
cording to the manufacturer’s instruction be-
fore starting the engine.
(2) Clean the watercraft. (See page 50 for in-
formation on cleaning the watercraft.)
Wax the hull with a non-abrasive wax.
EJU40793Lubrication
Use a suitable marine grease applicator and
spray a rust inhibitor between the inner and
outer cables to lubricate the cables and purge
out any dirt and moisture.
To keep moving parts sliding or rotating
smoothly, lubricate them with water-resistant
grease.

Throttle cable (carburetor end) and choke
cable (carburetor end)

Throttle cable (throttle lever end)
Squeeze the throttle lever and remove the
seal. Spray a rust inhibitor into the outer ca-
ble. Refit the seal securely.
Recommended water-resistant grease:
Yamaha Marine Grease/Yamaha
Grease A
1Seal
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Maintenance
58
EJU40830Periodic maintenance chart
The periodic maintenance chart gives general guidelines for periodic maintenance. Have a
Yamaha dealer perform the checks in the following chart. However, maintenance may need to
be performed more frequently depending on your operating conditions. If you have any ques-
tions, consult a Yamaha dealer.
This“” mark indicates maintenance that you may do yourself.
This“” mark indicates items to be checked and serviced by a Yamaha dealer.
Item OperationInitial Thereafter every
Page 10
hours50 hours100
hours200
hours
6
months12
months12
months24
months
Spark plugsCheck, clean, replace 59
Lubrication pointsLubricate 53
Intermediate hous-
ingLubricate 60
Fuel systemCheck—
Fuel filterCheck 60
Check, replace—
Fuel tankCheck, clean—
CarburetorCheck, adjust—
Engine idling
speedCheck, adjust 61
Carburetor throt-
tle shaftCheck—
Bilge strainerClean—
ImpellerCheck—
Jet thrust nozzle
angleCheck, adjust—
Handlebar pivot
shaftCheck, adjust—
Steering frictionCheck, adjust—
Throttle cableCheck, adjust—
Choke cableCheck, adjust 60
BatteryCheck, charge—
Rubber couplingCheck—
Engine mountCheck—
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Maintenance
60
the correct torque is 1/4 turn to 1/2 turn past
finger tight using the spark plug wrench in-
cluded in the tool kit. Have the spark plug ad-
justed to the correct torque with a torque
wrench as soon as possible.
(3) Wipe off any water or dirt inside the spark
plug cap.
(4) Install the spark plug cap by pushing it
down until it is securely installed in its
original position.
(5) Securely install the hood in its original po-
sition.
EJU41180Lubrication points
Lubricate moving parts with water-resistant
grease. (See page 53 for information on the
main lubrication points.)
Intermediate housing
Fill the intermediate housing with water-resis-
tant grease through the grease nipple using a
grease gun.
EJU34225Checking the fuel filter
Check the fuel filter. The fuel filter should be
replaced if water or dirt is found in the filter.
Have a Yamaha dealer replace the fuel filter if
necessary.
EJU34441Adjusting the choke cable
Check that the choke cable is properly adjust-
ed.
To adjust the choke cable:
(1) Pull the choke knob out until it stops, and
then release the knob. The knob should
not move.
(2) If the choke knob moves back on its own,
tighten the choke knob adjusting nut
slightly. If the knob is difficult to move,
loosen the adjusting nut slightly. Recommended water-resistant grease:
Yamaha Marine Grease/Yamaha
Grease A
Grease quantity:
Initial 10 hours or 1 month:
20.0–22.0 cm³ (0.68–0.74 US oz,
0.71–0.78 Imp.oz)
Every 100 hours or 12 months:
3.0–5.0 cm³ (0.10–0.17 US oz,
0.11–0.18 Imp.oz)
1Fuel filter
1Choke knob adjusting nut
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