recommended oil YAMAHA XMAX 125 2007 Owners Manual

4
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
EAU15603
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Fuel• Refuel if necessary. 3-4, 3-10
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 6-8
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-10
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 3-4, 6-11
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Front brake• Check brake pads for wear.
3-9, 5-2, 6-17
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Rear brake• Check brake pads for wear.
3-9, 5-2, 6-17
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Throttle grip• Check cable free play.
5-2, 6-14, 6-19
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate
cable and grip housing.
• Check for damage.
Wheels and tires• Check tire condition and tread depth.
6-15 ~ 6-17
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 31

1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil
settles, remove the oil filler cap,
wipe the dipstick clean, insert it
back into the oil filler hole (without
screwing it in), and then remove it
again to check the oil level.
NOTE:
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
mum level mark, add sufficient oil
of the recommended type to rai-
se it to the correct level.
5. Insert the dipstick into the oil fillerhole, and then tighten the oil filler
cap.
To change the engine oil
1. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
1. Engine oil drain bolt
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and the engine oil drain bolt to
drain the oil from the crankcase.
4. Check the washer for damage
and replace it if necessary.
1. Engine oil drain bolt
2. Washer
5. Install the washer and the engine
oil drain bolt, and then tighten the
drain bolt to the specified torque.
NOTE:
Make sure that the washer is properly
seated.
6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil
filler cap.
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
20 Nm (2.0 m•kgf, 14.5 ft•lbf)
2
1
1
1
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-9
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 45

ECA11670
CAUTION:
Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of
a higher quality than specified.
In addition, do not use oils
labeled “ENERGY CONSER-
VING II” or higher.
Be sure no foreign material
enters the crankcase.
7. Start the engine, and then let it
idle for several minutes while
checking it for oil leakage. If oil is
leaking, immediately turn the
engine off and check for the cau-
se.
8. Reset the service indicator. (See
page 3-7.)
EAU20060
Final transmission oil
The final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each
ride. If any leakage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the
scooter. In addition, the final trans-
mission oil must be changed as
follows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Start the engine, warm it up by
riding the scooter for several
minutes, and then stop the engi-
ne.
2. Place the scooter on the centers-
tand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil.
1. Final transmission oil filler cap
4. Remove the oil filler cap and
drain bolt to drain the oil from the
final transmission case.
1. Final transmission oil drain bolt
5. Install the final transmission oil
drain bolt, and then tighten it to
the specified torque.
1
1
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil change quantity:
1.4 L (1.48 US qt) (1.23 Imp.qt)
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-10
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 46

6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended final transmission
oil, and then install and tighten
the oil filler cap.
EWA11310
s s
WARNING
Make sure that no foreign
material enters the final trans-
mission case.
Make sure that no oil gets on
the tire or wheel.
7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause.
EAU20070
Coolant
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the coo-
lant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAUS1270
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface
and hold it in an upright position.
NOTE:
The coolant level must be chec-
ked on a cold engine since the
level varies with engine tempera-
ture.
Make sure that the vehicle is
positioned straight up when
checking the coolant level. A
slight tilt to the side can result in
a false reading.
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
2. Check the coolant level through
the check window.
NOTE:
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
1. Coolant reservoir cap
1
Recommended final transmission
oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
0.21 L (0.22 US qt) (0.18 Imp.qt)
Tightening torque:
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
20 Nm (2.0 m•kgf, 14.5 ft•lbf)
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-11
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 47

EAU23170
Lubricating the front and
rear brake levers
The pivoting points of the front and
rear brake levers must be lubricated
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
EAU23211
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand
The operation of the centerstand and
sidestand should be checked before
each ride, and the pivots and metal-
to-metal contact surfaces should be
lubricated if necessary.
EWA10740
s s
WARNING
If the centerstand or sidestand
does not move up and down smo-
othly, have a Yamaha dealer check
or repair it.
EAU23271
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
EWA10750
s s
WARNING
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling
over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and hold it in an upright
position.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-
purpose grease)
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-
purpose grease)
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-20
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 56

DimensionsOverall length
2210 mm (87.0 in)
Overall width
790 mm (31.1 in)
Overall height
1380 mm (54.3 in)
Seat height
785 mm (30.9 in)
Wheelbase
1545 mm (60.8 in)
Ground clearance
113 mm (4.45 in)
Minimum turning radius
3650 mm (143.7 in)
WeightWith oil and fuel
166 kg (366 lb)
EngineEngine type
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement
124.66 cm
3(7.61 cu*in)
Bore x stroke
52 x 58.6 mm (2.05 x 2.31 in)
Compression ratio
11.2:1
Starting system
Electric starter
Lubrication system
Wet sump
Oil type or gradeEngine oil
SAE 10W30
Recommended engine oil grade
API service SG type or higher
Engine oil quantityWithout oil filter element replacement
1.4 L (1.48 US qt) (1.23 Imp qt)
With oil filter element replacement
1.5L (1.59 US qt) (1.32 Imp qt)
Final transmission oilType
YAMALUBE 4 (10W30) of SAE10W30
type SE motorolie
Quantity
0.21 L (0.22 US qt) (0.18 Imp qt)
Cooling systemCoolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi-
mum level mark)
0.26 L (0.28 US qt) (0.23 Imp qt)
Air filterAir filter element
Dry element
Recommended fuelRecommended fuel
Unleaded fuel
Fuel tank capacity
12.5 L (13.21 US qt) (11.00 Imp qt)
Fuel reserve amount
2 L (2.11 US qt) (1.76 Imp qt)
Fuel injectionManufacturer
AISAN
Type x quantity
EFI System x 1
Spark plug (s)Manufacturer/model
NGK / CPR 9EA-9
Spark plug gap
0.8-0.9 mm (0.031-0.035 in)
ClutchClutch type
Dry, automatic centrifugal
TransmissionPrimary reduction system
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio
41/14 (2.929)
Secondary reduction system
Helical gear
Secondary reduction ratio
44/13 (3.385)
Transmission type
V-belt automatic
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 70

Operation
Centrifugal automatic type
ChassisFrame type
Steel tube underbone
Caster angle
28 º
Trail
100 mm (3.94 in)
Front tireType
Tubeless
Size
120/70-15 M/C 56P or 56S
Manufacturer/model
Michelin / Gold Standard
Pirelli / GTS23
Rear tireType
Tubeless
Size
140/70-14 M/C 68P or 68S
Manufacturer/model
Michelin / Gold Standard
Pirelli / GTS24
LoadingMaximum load
189 kg (417 lb)
Load is total weight of the equipement, dri-
ver, passenger and accessories
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires)
Loading condition
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)Front
190 kPa (27 psi) (1.9 kgf/cm
2)
Rear
220 kPa (31 psi) (2.2 kgf/cm
2)
Loading condition
90 kg (198 lb)–Maximum load
Front
210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.5 kgf/cm
2)
Front wheelWheel type
Aluminium wheel
Rim size
15 x MT3.5
Rear wheelWheel type
Aluminium wheel
Rim size
14 x MT3.75
Front brakeType
Single disc brake
Operation
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid
DOT 4
Rear brakeType
Single disc brake
Operation
Left hand operation
Recommended fluid
DOT 4
Front suspensionType
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel
94 mm (3.70 in)
Rear suspensionType
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel
83 mm (3.27 in)
Electrical systemIgnition system
Transistorized coil ignition (digital)
Charging system
AC magneto
BatteryManufacturer/model
GS/GTX9 BS
Voltage, capacity
12 V, 8.0 Ah
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantityHeadlight
12 V, 35.0 W / 35.0 W x 2
Auxiliary light
12 V, 5.0 W x 2
Tail/brake light
12 V, 21.0 W / 5.0 W x 2
Front turn signal light
12 V, 10.0 W x 2
8
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
1B9-F8199-E1.qxd 9/10/06 09:59 Página 71