technical data AUDI TT COUPE 2009 Owner's Manual
Page 155 of 316
Airbag  system -----------------=~-
If  the  fr ont airba gs  deploy,  t he kne e  airbags  also  deploy  in  fro ntal 
c o lli sion s  above  a  ce rt a in  s ev e rity. 
W hen  th e syst em  is  dep loy ed,  the  airbags  start  to  f ill with  a  prope l
lant  gas,  and  inflate  between  the  lower  part  of  the  inst rument  pane l 
and  the dri ver an d  the  l ower pa rt  of  t he  in strument  panel  a nd the 
front  passenger => 
page  144, fig.  112. 
A lth ough  they  ar e  not  a so ft  pil low,  the y ca n  "c ush io n"  the  impac t 
an d in  this  way they  can  h elp  to  reduce  the  risk  of  in jury  to  th e low er 
e xtr emiti es. 
A ll  thi s takes  place insta nt ane ous ly, so  f ast  th at  many  p eople  don't 
eve n realize  that  the  a irbags  ha ve  deploye d. T he  ai rb ag s als o  i nflate 
wi th  a  great  dea l of  force  and  it is  im portant  f or occ up ant  saf ety that 
no thi ng  s ho ul d  be  in  t he ir wa y when  the y dep lo y. 
Fu lly infl ate d  airb ags  in  combin ation  with  pr operl y worn  s afe ty  b elt s 
s lo w  dow n and  limi t  the occu pant's  fo rward  moveme nt  and  h elp  to 
r e duc e th e risk.  • 
Important  safety  instructions  on  the  knee 
airbag  system 
A irbags  are  only  s upplem enta l restra ints.  Alwa ys wea r 
safe ty belts  corr ectly  and  ride  in  a prop er seating  position . 
There  is  a  lo t  th at  you  an d  your  p assenger s m us t  kn ow  and  d o to 
he lp the  safety  be lts  an d  air ba gs to  p ro v ide  supp leme nta l p ro tec 
ti on. 
& WARNING 
An  inflating  knee  airbag  can  cause  serious  injury. Wearing  safety 
belts  incorrectly  and  improper  seating  positions  increase the  risk 
of  serious  personal  injury  and  death  whenever  a vehicle  is being 
used . 
•  The  airbag  system  cannot  protect  you  properly  if you  are 
seated  too  close to  any  of the  airbag  locations.  When  adjusting 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first 
Vehicle  operation 
& WARNING  (continued) 
their  seat  positions, it  is  important  that  both  the  driver  and  the 
front  passenger  keep  their  upper  bodies  and  knees  at  the 
following  minimum  safe  distances: 
- 1 
O inches  (25  cm)  between  the  chest  and  the  steering 
wheel /instrument  panel . 
- 4  inches  (10 cm)  between  the  knees  and  the  lower  part  of  the  instrument  panel . 
•  The  risk  of  personal  injury  increases  if  you  lean  forward  or  to 
the  side,  or  if  the  seat  is  improperly  positioned  and  you  are  not 
wearing  your  safety  belt . The  risk  increases  even  more  should  the 
airbag  deploy . 
•  Always  make  sure  that  the  knee  airbag  can  inflate  without 
interference . Objects  between  yourself  and  the  airbag  can 
increase  the  risk  of  injury  in  an  accident  by  interfering  with  the 
way  the  airbag  deploys  or  by  being  pushed  into  you  as  the  airbag 
deploys . 
- No  persons  (children)  or  animals  should  ride  in  the  footwell 
in  front  of  the  passenger  seat . If  the  airbag  deploys , this  can 
result  in  serious  or  fatal  injuries . 
- No  objects  of  any  kind  should  be  carried  in  the  footwell  area 
in  front  of  the  driver's  or  passenger's  seat . Bulky  objects  (shop
ping  bags , for  example)  can  hamper  or  prevent  proper  deploy
ment  of  the  airbag . Small  objects  can  be  thrown  through  the 
vehicle  if  the  airbag  deploys  and  injure  you  or  your  passengers . 
•  Make  sure  there  are  no  cracks,  deep  scratches  or  other  damage 
in  the  area  of  the  instrument  panel  where  the  knee  airbags  are 
located . 
•  If children  are  incorrectly  seated,  their  risk  of  injury  increases  in 
the  case  of  an  accident=> 
page 157, "Child  Safety". • 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 159 of 316
Child  Safety -
--------------------''---
Child  Safety 
Important  things  to  know 
Introduction 
The rear  seat  is  generally  the  safes t place  in  a  collision. 
The  p hysica l pr inciples  of  what  happens  when  you r veh ic le is in  a 
crash  apply  also  to children=> 
page  127, "What  happens  to  occu 
p a nts  not  wearing  safety  bel ts?" . Bu t un like  adults  and  teenagers, 
their  musc les and  bones  are  not  fully  developed.  In  many  respects 
children  a re a t greater  ris k of  serious  inj ury  in  cras hes  than  a dults . 
B ecause  chi ldren's  bodies  a re no t  fully deve loped,  they  require 
restraint  systems  especial ly designed  for  their  size,  weight,  and 
body  structu re.  Ma ny countries  and  al l sta tes of  the  U nited  States 
and  provinces  of  Canada  have  laws  requiring  the  use  of  approved 
chil d restraint  sys te m s for  infa nts  and  smal l children . 
I n a frontal  crash  at  a speed  of  20 -35 mph  (30 -56  km/h)  the  forces 
ac ting  on  a  13-pou nd  (6 kg) infant  wi ll  be  mo re than  20  times  the 
weight  of  the  child.  This means  the  weight  of  the  child  would 
suddenly  be  more  than  260  pounds  ( 120  kg).  Under  these  condi 
t ions,  only  an  appropriate  child  restraint  proper ly  used  can  reduce 
the  risk  of  serious  injury.  Child  restraints,  like  adult  safety  belts, 
must  be  use d properly  t o  be eff ective.  Use d impro perly,  they  can 
increase  the  risk  of  serious  injury  in an  accident. 
Co nsul t the  c hild  safety  seat  man ufacture r's  ins truc tions  to be  su re 
the  seat  is right  for  your  child's  size=> 
page  160, "Important  safety 
instructions  for  using  child  safety  seats" . Please  be sure  to read  and 
heed  a ll  of  the  important  information  and  WARNI NGS about  child 
safety,  Advanced  Airbags,  and  the  insta llation  of  child  restraints  in 
this  chapter. 
T here  is a  lot  you  need  to  know  about  the  Advanced  Airbags  in your 
veh ic le and  how  they  work  whe n inf an ts and  ch ild ren  in c hild 
restraints  are  on  the  front  passenger  seat.  Because  of  the  large 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
amoun
t of  important  informat ion,  we  cannot  repeat  it  all  here.  We 
urge  you  to  read  the  detai led  information  in  this  owner's  manua l 
about  a irbags  and  the Advanced  Airbag  Sys tem  in your  ve hic le and 
the  very  important  information  about  transporting  children  on  the 
fr ont  passenger  sea t. Please  b e sure  to  hee d th e WAR NINGS  -th ey 
are  extreme ly  important  for  your  safety  and  the safety  of  your 
p asse ngers,  es pecia lly  inf ant s and  s mall  ch ildren . 
& WARNING 
•  Accident  statistics  have shown that  children are generally  safer 
in the  rear  seat  area  than  in the  front  seating  position . Always 
restrain  any  child  age  12  and  under  in the  rear. 
•  All vehicle  o ccupants  and  especially  children  must  be 
restrained  properly  whenever  riding  in  a vehicle . An  unrestrained 
or improperly restrained child could be injured by striking the inte
rior  or  by  being  ejected  from  the  vehicle  during  a  sudden 
maneuver  o r impact . An unrestrained  or  improperly  restrained 
c hild  is also at  greater  risk of  injury or death  through  conta ct  with 
an  inflating  a irbag . 
•  A  suitable  child  restraint  properly  installed  and  used  at  one  of 
the  rear  seating  positions  provides the  highest  degree  of  protec
tion  for  infants  and  small  children  in  most  accident  situations . 
& WARNING 
Children  on the  front  seat  of any  car  even with  Advanced  Airb ags 
c an  be  seriously  injured  or even  killed  when  an  airbag  inflates . A 
child  in  a  rearward -fa cing  child  safety  seat  installed  on the  front 
pas senger  seat  will  be seriously  injured  and  can  be  killed  if the 
front  airbag  inflates. 
•  The  inflating  airbag  will  hit  the  ch ild  safety  seat  or  infant 
carrier  with  great  force  and will  smash  the  child  safety  seat  and 
child  against  the  backrest  or  door.  • 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 161 of 316
-----------------------------------------~C::_! h~ i~ ld ~ S~a !_!f ~e _!;tY L _lffl!III 
restraints  and  for  the  different  models  of  the  same  kind  of  child 
restraint  offered  by  child restraint  manufacturers. 
The  weight  ranges  for  the  individual  types,  makes  and  models  of 
child  restraints  that  the NHTSA has specified  in the  Safety Standard 
together  with  the weight  ranges  of  typ ical  infants  and  typical  1 year
old  child  have  been  stored  in the  control  unit  of  the  Advanced 
Airbag  System.  When  a child  restraint is  being  used  on  the  front 
passenger  seat  with  a typical  1 year -old  child,  the  Advanced  Airbag 
System  compares  the weight  measured  by the  weight  sensing  mat 
with  the  information  stored  in  the  electronic  control  unit. 
The  electronic  control  unit also  registers  the  tension  on  the  front 
passenger  safety  belt.  The  tension  on  the  safety  belt  for  the  front 
passenger  seat  will  be  different  for  an  adult  who  is  properly  using 
the  safety  belt  as compared  to  the  tension  on  the  belt  when  it is 
used  to  attach  a child  restraint  to  the  seat.  The sensor  below  the 
latch  for  the  safety  belt  for  the  front  seat  passenger  measures  the 
tension  on the  belt . The  input  from  this  sensor  is then  used  with  the 
weight  to "decide" , whether  there  is a child restraint  with  a typical  1 
year-old  child  on  the  front  passenger  seat  and  whether  or  not  the  airbag  must  be  turned  off.• 
Child  restraints  and  Advanced  Airbags 
Regardless  of  the  child restraint that you use,  make  sure that it  has 
been  certified  to  meet  United  States  Federal  Motor  Vehicle  Safety 
Standards  and  has  been  certified  by  its manufacturer  for  use  with 
an  airbag.  Always  be  sure  that  the  chi ld  restraint  is properly 
installed  at one  of  the  rear  seating  positions.  If in  exceptiona l 
circumstances  you  must  use it on the  front  passenger  seat,  carefully 
read  all  of  the  information  on  child  safety  and  Advanced  Airbags 
and  heed  a ll  of  the  applicable  WARNINGS.  Make  certain  that  the 
child  restraint  is correctly  recognized  by  the  weight -sensing  mat 
inside  the front  passenger  seat,  that the front  passenger  airbag  is 
turned  off  and  that  the  airbag  status  is always  correctly  signaled  by 
th e 
PASSENGER  AIR BAG OFF light . 
Controls  and  equip
ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
Many 
types  and  models  of  child  restraints  have  been  available  over 
the  years,  new mode ls are  introduced  regularly  incorporating  new 
and  improved  designs  and  older  mode ls are  taken  out  of  produc
tion.  Child  restraints  are  not  standardized . Child  restraints  of the 
same  type  typically  have  different  weights  and  sizes  and  different 
'footprints,'  the  size  and  shape  of  the  bottom of  the  chi ld restraint 
that  sits  on  the seat, when  they  are  installed on a vehicle  sea t. These 
differences  make  it  virtual ly  impossible  to  certify  comp liance  with 
the  requirements  for  advanced  airbags  with each  and  every  child 
restraint  that  has ever  been  sold  in  the  past  or  will  be sold  over  the 
course  of  the usefu l life  of  your  vehic le. 
For  this  reason,  the  United  States  National Highway  Traffic Safety 
Administration  has  pub lished  a list  of  specific  type,  makes  and 
models  of  child  restraints that  must  be  used  to  certify  compliance 
of  the  Advanced  Airbag  System  in your  vehicle  with  the suppression 
requirements  of  Federal  Motor  Vehicle  Safety  Standard  208.  These 
child  restraints  are: 
A.  Car  beds, manufactured  on  or  after  September  1, 
2004: 
•  Cosco  Dream  Ride 02-719 
B. Rear  facing  child  restraint  systems,  manufactured 
on  or  after  September  1,  2004: 
(When  the restraint  system  comes  equipped  with  a removable  base, 
compliance  has to  be  certified  with  or  without  the  base) . 
•  Britax  Handle  with  Care 191 
•  Century  Assura  4553 
•  Century  Smart  Fit  4543 
•  Cosco  Arriva  02727 
•  Evenflo  Discovery  Adjust  Right  212 
•  Evenflo  First  Choice  204 
•  Graco  lnfant8457 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 163 of 316
_______________________________________________ C_h _ i_ld _ S_ a_ f_ e_ t..,:c y  __ lflll 
& WARNING 
Not  using  a child  safety  seat,  using  the  wrong  child  safety  seat  or 
improperly  installing  a child  restraint  increases  the  risk  of  serious 
personal  injury  and  death . 
•  All  vehicle  occupants  and  especially  children  must  always  be 
restrained  properly  whenever  riding  in  a vehicle . 
- An  unrestrained  or  improperly  restrained  child  can  be injured  or  killed  by  being  thrown  against  the  inside of  the  vehicle  or  by 
being  ejected  from  it  during  a  sudden  maneuver  or  impact. 
- An  unrestrained  or  improperly  restrained  child  is  at  much 
greater  risk  of  injury  or  death  by  being  struck  by  an  inflating 
airbag. 
•  Commercially  available  child  safety  seats  are  required  to 
comply  with  U .S . Federal  Motor  Vehicle  Safety  Standard  (FMVSSl 
213  (in  Canada  CMVSS  2131. 
-When  buying  a child  restraint,  select  one  that  fits  your  child 
and  the  vehicle. 
- Only  use  child  restraint  systems  that  fully  contact  the  flat 
portion  of  the  seat  cushion.  The  child  restraint  must  not  tip  or 
lean  to  either  side . Audi  does  not  recommend  using  child  safety 
seats  that  rest  on  legs  or  tube-like  frames.  They  do  not  provide 
adequate  contact  with  the  seat . 
- Always  heed  all  legal  requirements  pertaining  to  the  installa 
tion  and  use  of  child  safety  seats  and  carefully  follow  the 
instructions  provided  by  the  manufacturer  of  the  seat  you  are 
using . 
•  Never  allow  children  under  4 
ft. 9  in.  (1.4 ml  to  wear  a  normal 
safety  belt  on  rear  seat  under  4 
ft . 3  in.  (1 .3  m l=>  page  166.  They 
must  always  be  restrained  by  a  proper  child  restraint  system . 
Otherwise,  they  could sustain  injuries  to  the  abdomen  and  neck 
areas  during  sudden  braking  maneuvers  or  accidents. 
•  Never  let  more  than  one  child  occupy  a  child  safety  seat . 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first 
Vehicle  operation 
& WARNING (continued) 
•  Never  let  babies  or  older  children  ride  in  a vehicle  while  sitting 
on  the  lap  of  another  passenger . 
- Holding  a  child  in  your  arms  is  never  a substitute  for  a child 
restraint  system . 
- The  strongest  person  could  not  hold  the  child  with  the  forces 
that  exist  in  an  accident.  The  child will  strike  the  interior  of  the 
vehicle  and  can  also  be  struck  by  the  passenger. 
- The  child  and  the  passenger  can  also  injure  each  another  in 
an  accident. 
•  Never  install  rear-facing  child  safety  seats  or  infant  carriers  on 
the  front  passenger  seat.  A  child  will  be  seriously  injured  and  can  be  killed  when  the  passenger  airbag  inflates  -even  with  an 
Advanced  Airbag  System. 
•  The  inflating  airbag  will  hit  the  child  safety  seat  or  infant 
carrier  with  great  force  and  will  smash  the  child  safety seat  and 
child  against  the  backrest , door  or  roof . 
•  Always  install  rear-facing  child  safety  seats  or  infant  carriers  on 
the  rear  seat. 
•  Forward -facing  child  safety  seats  installed  on  the  front 
passenger's  seat  can  interfere  with  the  airbag  when  it  inflates  and 
cause  serious  injury  to  the  child.  Always  install  forward -facing 
child  safety  seats  on  the  rear  seat . 
•  If  exceptional  circumstances  require  the  use  of  a forward
facing  child  restraint  on  the  front  passenger's  seat , the  child's 
safety  and  well-being  require  that  the  following  special  precau 
tions  be  taken : 
- Make  sure  the  forward -facing  seat  has  been  designed  and 
certified  by its  manufacturer  for  use  on  a front  seat  with  a 
passenger  front  and  side  airbag. 
- Always  carefully  follow  the  manufacturer's  instructions 
provided  with  the  child  safety  seat  or  carrier. 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 165 of 316
& WARNING 
Not  using a child  safety  seat,  using the  wrong  child  safety  seat  or 
improperly  installing  a child  restraint  increases the  risk of  serious 
personal  injury  and  death  in a  crash. 
•  Never  install  rear-facing  child  safety seats  or  infant  carriers  on 
the  front  passenger  seat  -even with  an Advanced  Airbag  System . 
A child  will  be  seriously  injured  and  can be  killed  when  the 
inflating  airbag  hits  the  child safety  seat  or  infant carrier  with 
great  force  and  smashes the  child safety  seat and  child against  the 
backrest,  or  door=> 
page  137, "Child restraints  on the  front  seat  -
some  important  things  to  know" . 
•  Always install  rear-facing child safety seats or infant  carriers on 
the  rear  seat. 
•  Never  install  a rear-facing  child  restraint  in the  forward-facing 
direction.  Such  restraints  are  designed  for  the  special  needs  of 
infants  and very  small  children  and  cannot  protect  them  properly 
if the  seat  is forward-facing. 
•  If you  must  install  a  rearward  facing  child  safety  seat  on the 
front  passenger  seat  because  of  exceptional  circumstances  and 
the  PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light  does  not  come  on and  stay  on,  immediately  install  the  rear-facing  child  safety  seat  in a  rear 
seating  position  and  have  the  airbag  system  inspected  by your 
Audi  dealer . 
•  Always  read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  whenever  using a  child 
restrained  in  a vehicle  is being  used=> 
page  125 , "Safety belts", 
=> page  135, "Airbag  system"  and=> page  157, "Important  things 
to  know". • 
Safety  first 
Child  Safety 
Convertible  child safety  seats 
Properly  used  convertible  child  safety  seats  can  help 
protect  toddlers  and  children  over age one  who  weigh 
between  20  and  40  lbs.  (10 and  20 kg)  in  a  crash. 
Fig. 119  Rear  seat: 
smalle r child  in  a  prop 
erly  installed  forward
facing  convertible  child 
safety  seat 
When  using  the  vehicle  safety  belt  to install  a child  safety 
seat,  you  must  first  activate  the  convertible  locking 
feature  on the  safety  belt  to  prevent  the child  safety  seat 
from  moving :::;, 
page 168 or  install  the  seat  using the 
LATCH attachment . 
Push  the  child  safety  seat  down  with  your  full weight  to 
get  the  safety  belt  really tight  so  that  the  seat  cannot 
move  forward  or  sideways  more  than  one  inch  (2.5  cm) 
:::;,  page 168 . 
A toddler  or  child  is usually  too  large  for an  infant  restraint  if it  is 
more  than one  year  old  and  weighs  more  than 22  lbs.  (10 kg). 
Toddlers  and  children  who  are  older  than one  year  up  to about  4 
years  old  and  weigh  more  than 22 lbs  (10 kg)  up  to 40 lbs . (18 kg) 
should  be properly  res trained  in  a child  safety  seat  certified  for  their 
size  and  weight=>  fig. 119 . 
The  airbag  on  the  passenger  side  makes  the  front seat  a potentially 
dangerous  place  for  a child  to  ride . The  front  seat  is  not  the  safest  • 
Vehicle  care I I Technical data  
Page 171 of 316
____________________________________________ __:C:::. h :....:..:..:. il.:::d ~S :::.:::a.:.:fe :::. t:.! y~ _ffllll 
& WARNING 
Always  take  special  precautions  if  you  must  install  a forward  or 
rearward -facing  child  restraint  on  the  front  passenger's  seat  in 
exceptional  situations: 
•  Whenever  a forward  or  rearward -facing  child  restraint  is 
installed  on  the  front  passenger  seat , the  PASSENGER AIR BAG 
OFF light  must  come  on  and  stay  on  whenever  the  ignition  is 
switched  on. 
•  If the  PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light  does  not  come  on  and  stay 
on , perform  the  checks  described 
=> page 146, "Monitoring  the 
Advanced  Airbag  System". 
•  Take the  child  restraint  off  the  front  passenger  seat  and  install 
it  properly  at  one  of  the  rear  seat  positions  if  the  PASSENGER AIR 
BAG OFF light  does  not  stay  on  whenever  the  ignition  is  switched 
on . 
•  Improper  installation  of  child  restraints  can  reduce  the ir  effec
tiveness  or  even  prevent  them  from  providing  any  protection . 
•  An  improperly  installed  ch ild  restraint  can  interfere  with  the 
airbag  as  it  deploys  and  seriously  injure  or  even  kill  the  child. 
•  Always  carefully  follow  the  manufacturer's  instructions 
provided  with  the  child  safety  seat  or  carrier. 
•  Never  place  additional  items  on  the  seat  that  can  increase  the 
total  weight  registered  by  the  weight-sensing  mat  and  can  cause 
injury  in  a  crash . 
& WARNING 
Forward-facing  child  restraints: 
•  Always  make  sure  the  forward -facing  seat  has  been  designed 
and  certified  by  its  manufacturer  for  use  on  a  front  seat  with  a 
passenger  front  and  side  airbag . 
•  Never  put  the  forward -facing  child  restraint  up , against  or  very 
near  the  instrument  panel . 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first 
Vehicle  operation 
& WARNING (continued ) 
•  Always  move  the  passenger  seat  into  its  rearmost  position  in 
the  seat's  fore  and  aft  adjustment  range,  as  far  away  from  the  airbag  as  possible  before  installing  the  forward-facing  child 
restraint.  The  backrest  must  be  adjusted  to  an  upright  position . 
•  Make  sure  that  the  PASSENGER AIR  BAG OFF light  comes  on 
and  stays  on  all  the  time  whenever  the  ignition  is  switched  on. 
& WARNING 
Rearward -facing  child  restraints : 
•  A  child  in  a  rearward -facing  child  safety  seat  installed  on  the 
front  passenger  seat  will  be  seriously  injured  and  can  be  killed  if 
the  front  airbag  inflates  -even  with  an  Advanced  Airbag  System . 
•  The  inflating  airbag  will  hit  the  child  safety  seat  or  infant 
carrier  with  great  force  and  will  smash  the  child  safety  seat  and 
child  against  the  backrest , door  or  roof . 
•  Always  be  especially  careful  if  you  must  install  a rearward 
fac ing  child  safety  seat  on  the  front  passenger  seat  in  e xceptional 
circumstances . 
•  A  tight  tether  strap  on  a  rearward-facing  child  restraint 
attached  to  the  front  passenger  seat  can  put  too  much  pressure 
on  the  weight-mat  in  the  seat  and  register  a heavier  weight  in  the 
Advanced  Airbag  System.  The  heavier  weight  registered  can  make 
the  system  work  as though  an  adult  were  on  the  seat  and  deploy 
the  Advanced  Airbag  when  it  must  be  suppressed  causing  serious  or  even  fatal  injury  to  the  child . 
•  Make  sure  that  the  PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light  comes  on 
and  stays  on  all  the  time  whenever  the  ignition  is  sw itched  on . 
•  If the  PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light  does  not  come  on  and  stay 
on , immediately  install  the  rear-fac ing  child  safety  seat  in  a  rear 
seating  position  and  have  the  airbag  system  inspected  by  your 
Audi  dealer.  • 
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Page 173 of 316
Child  Safety -
--------------------''---
If  the  convertible  locking  retractor  should  be  activated  inadvert
ently,  the  safety  belt  must  be  unfastened  and  gu ided  co mple te ly 
back  into  its  stowed  position  to  deactivate  this  feature.  If the 
convertible  lock ing  retractor  is  not  deactivated,  the  safe ty  be lt  will 
gradually  become  tighter  and  uncomfortab le to  wear. 
& WARNING 
Improper ly in stalled  child  safet y seat s in crea se the  risk of seri ous 
personal  injury  and  death  in a  colli sion. 
•  Never  unfasten  t he safety  belt  to  d eactivate  the  c onvertible 
locking  retractor  for  child  re straint s while  the  vehicle  is moving . 
You would  not  be  re strained  and  could  be  seriou sly  injured  in  an 
accid ent. 
•  Alway s re ad  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  whenever  us ing  a  child 
restrained  in a vehicle  is being  used=:> 
page  15 7. Spec ial  precau 
tion s app ly when  in stalling  a  child  safety  se at  on the  fr ont 
p assen ger  seat =:> 
pag e 13 7, "Child  re straint s on the  front  seat  -
s ome  important  thing s to  know ".• 
Additional  Information 
What  types  of  child  restraint  anchors  are 
available  and  how  are  they  related  to  child 
safety? 
For years,  child  restraints  have  been  installed  using  the  safety  belts 
a lready  present  i n every  vehicle. 
Since  September  1, 1999, chi ld  restraint  manufacturers  have  been 
providing  tether  straps  that  attach  the  top  of  the  child  restraint  to 
the  vehicles  structure,  on  most  of  their  forward -facing  systems  in 
order  to  comply  with  U.S. Federa l regu lations  for  child  restraint 
performance  in  a crash.  Vehicle  manufacture rs are  required  to 
Controls  and  equip
ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
phase-in  tether  anchorages  for  attachment  of  the  tether  strap  in 
t heir  U.S. vehic les beg inn ing  September  1,  1999 . 
The  combination  of  the  tether  anchorages  and  the  lower  anchor 
ages  is  now  genera lly called  the 
LATCH system  for  " Lower  Anchors 
and  Tether  for  C hildren". 
( T he term  "ISOFIX" regarding  lower  anchorages  had  been  used  by 
Audi  and  other  manufacturers  in  t he pas t,  but  LATCH is  now  the 
standard  name  for  the  new  child  restraint  anchorage  system.) 
Some  child  restraint  system  manufacturers  have  been  providing 
tether  straps  on  certain  models  o f their  child  restraint  systems, 
either  as standard  equipment  or  as a retrofit,  for  severa l years. 
Check w ith  the  manufacturer  of  the  child  restraint  sys te m f or tether 
strap  availabi lity. 
To provide  a simpler  and  more  practicable  way  to  attach  the  child  restraint  system  on the  vehicle  seat,  U.S . Federal  regu lations  require 
t he  phase -in of  lower  anchorages  in  veh icles  an d devices  on  new 
child  restraint  systems  to  attach  to  the  veh ic le ancho rages . 
Child  restraint  system  manufacturers  will  probably  offer  two  kinds 
of  lower  anchorages  on  their  child  safety  seats 
They  cou ld come  with: 
•  hook-on  or  push-on  connectors  attached  to  adjustable  straps  or 
•  rigid  latches  on  bars  that  extend  out  the  back  of  the  child 
restraint  and  are  released  with  re lease buttons  at the  bottom  of  the 
child  restraint. 
I n addition  to  the  LATCH lower  anchorages,  both  of  these  child 
restra int  systems  use tether  straps  to  help  keep  the  chi ld  restraint 
system  firmly  in  p lace. • 
Where  can I get  additional  information  about 
child  restraint  application  and  usage? 
There  are  a numbe r of  sources  of additional  information  about  child 
restra int  select ion,  installation  and  usage:  _., 
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Page 181 of 316
_______________________________________________ C_h _ i_ld _ S_ a_ f_ e_ t..,:c y  __  __ 
Controls  and  equip
ment  Safety  first 
Vehicle  operation  Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 185 of 316
the  vehicle  begins  to  skid,  ESP brakes  the  appropriate  wheel  automatical ly . 
The  vehicle  is stabilized  again  by the  forces  acting  on  the  wheel  during  braking.  With  an  oversteering  vehicle  (tendency  for  the  rear 
end  to  skid  out  of  the  curve),  the  brake  application  is  mainly  at the 
front  wheel  on  the  outside  of  the  curve,  with  an  understeering 
vehicle  (tendency  to  run  wide  in the  curve)  at the  rear  wheel  on  the 
inside  of  the  curve  or  additionally  at  the  other  wheels  as needed . 
This  brake  application  is accompanied  by  noises. 
ESP works  in  conjunction  with  ABS=:> 
page 187. If there  is  ma lfunc
tion  in  the  ABS,  ESP is  also  inoperative . 
Activa ting 
The  ESP is automatica lly activated  when  the  engine  is started,  and 
it  performs  a self-test.  As  soon  as the  test  is completed,  the  system 
is in normal  operating  mode . With  ASR deactivated,  or with  ESP/ASR 
deactivated,  pressing  the  button=> 
page 182, fig.  130 returns  the 
system  to  normal  operation. 
D eac tiva ting 
ESP should  norma lly  be  activated  at  all  times  because  this  ensures 
optimum  vehicle  stability . Only  in  certain  exceptional  cases  it  does 
make  sense  to  deactivate  Anti -Slip  Regulation  (ASR) or  the  Elec 
tronic  Stability  Program  !ESP) by  pressing  the  button  =:> 
page 182, 
fig.  130. Both  deactivation  stages  can only  be activated  from  normal 
mode. 
Dea cti vat ing  ASR 
Tap the  switch . Deactivation  is indicated  by slow  flashing  of the  ESP 
lamp  in  the  instrument  c luster.  In certain  situations  (e.g.  driving 
with  snow  chains,  in  deep  snow  or  on  loose  ground,  or  when  rocking  the  car  free),  it  may  be  necessary  to  deactivate  ASR. Deacti 
vation  is  effective  only  up  to  a speed  of  about  45  mph  (70 km/h).  At  higher  speeds,  ASR is  switched  on  again  automatical ly  in  front 
whee l drive  vehicles,  deactivation  is  possible  only  up  to  about  30 
mph  (50 km/h).  With  all -whee l drive  vehicles,  ASR is active  above 
Controls  and  equip
ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
In
te llig ent  tec hn olo gy 
about  45  mph  (70  km/h)  and  deactivated  automatical ly  below  this 
speed. 
D eac tiva tin g  ES P/ASR 
Press the  button  for  more  than  3 seconds . Deactivation  is  indicated 
by  the  ESP lamp  in  the  instrument  c luster  staying  on  permanently . 
This  deactivates  the  E lectronic  Stabi lity  Program  (ESP) in addition  to 
ASR . No  Electronic  Stability  System  operation  and  no  Anti-Slip 
Regu lation  is availab le across  the  entire  speed  range;  ASR and  ESP 
are  activated  only  when  the  brakes  are  used  for  the  duration  of  the 
braking  action  and  remain  active  until  a stab le vehicle  condition  has 
been  reached.  There  is no driving  situation  which  requires  ESP to  be 
deactivated,  so this  should  only  be  done  if  the  driver's  skill  and  the 
traff ic situation  permit . 
& WARNING 
• The  limi ts of  ph ysics ca nnot  be suspe nd ed  by E SP. E ven in  vehi 
cles w ith  ESP,  you should always adapt your dr iving to road and 
tr affi c co ndition s. Thi s is  part icul ar ly tr ue  on  a s lippe ry and wet 
road . Do not  be te mpt ed  b y th e incre as ed  safet y prov ided  t o ta ke 
ri sks  - dang er  of  an acc ide nt! 
•  Plea se not e that  when  ASR or ESP /ASR i s de activ ated , the drive 
w heel s ca n spin  on  icy  and  slipper y ro ad s an d the  vehi cle can 
break  away  - da nger  of  skiddin g! 
Ii ] Tip s 
In the  event  of  a defect  in  the  rear  spoiler  system  or  in  Audi 
magnetic  ride,  it can  happen  that  ASR and  ASR/ESP cannot  be deac 
tivated,  or  they  are  activated  automatica lly  in  the  deactivated 
state. • 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  
Page 189 of 316
If  t he  brakes  ar e not  used  frequently , or  if  corrosion  has  for med  on 
th e  d iscs,  i t  is  adv isa ble to  cl ean off  the  pads  a nd disc s by  braki ng 
firm ly  a f ew  times  from  a  moderate ly  high  speed=:> &. 
Faults  in  the  brake  system 
I f  yo u shou ld  notice  a 
sudden i ncrease  in  bra ke  pedal  trave l, then 
o ne  of  th e two  b rake c ircui ts  may  hav e fa iled =:>& . 
Low  brake  fluid  level 
M alf unc tions ca n occu r in the  br ake system  if th e b ra ke flu id  leve l is 
too  low . Th e  brake  fluid  level  is  monitored  e lectronica lly. 
Brake  lining  wear  status 
B ra ke  l inin g  wea r  may  be  c hec ked  by  v is u al  inspection  of  the  condi 
tion  o f the  b rake  pads  t hrou gh the  ope ning s in  th e wheel.  If  neces 
sary,  the  wheel  may  be  removed  for  this  inspection=:> page  268, 
' 'W hat  s hou ld  I be  aw are  o f wh en ch ang ing  a ti re ?". 
Brake  power  assist  unit 
T he  bra ke  po wer  assist  unit  increas es the  pressure  that  you 
generate  with  the  b ra ke  peda l.  It  work s only  when  the  engine  is 
r u n nin g. 
& WARNING 
•  You should  perform  braking  maneuvers  for  the  purpose  of 
cleaning  the  brake  system  only  if  road  conditions  permit . Other 
road  users  must  not  be  put  at  risk  -you  may  cause  an  accident! 
•  Before  descending  a steep  grade , reduce  speed  and  shift  trans
mission  into  a lower  gear  or  lower  driving  position . Do  not  ride  the 
brakes  or  hold  the  pedal  down  too  long  or  too  often.  This  could 
cause  the  brakes  to  get  hot  and  diminish  braking  efficiency . 
•  Do not  "ride  the  brakes " by  resting  your  foot  on  the  pedal  when 
you  do  not  intend  to  brake . This  may  cause  the  brakes  to  overheat , 
premature  wear  and  increased  stopping  distance . 
•  Under  certain  climatic  and  operating  conditions  such  as 
passing  through  water , driving  in  heavy  rain  or  after  washing  the 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
Intelligent  technology 
& WARNING 
(continued ) 
vehicle,  the  effectiveness  of the  brakes  can  be  reduced . In winter , 
ice can  accumulate  on the  brake  pads , linings , discs and  drums . 
Cautiously  apply  brakes for a test.  Brakes will  dry and  ice coatings 
will  be  cleaned  off  after  a  few  cautious  brake  applications. 
•  Driving  for  an  extended  period  of time  on  salt-covered  roads 
without  using your  brakes can also affect  braking efficiency. Clean  off accumulated  salt coating  from  brake discs and  pads with  a few 
cautious  brake  applications. 
•  If you  damage  the  front  spoiler , or  if  you  install  a  different 
spoiler, be  sure the  air flow  to  the  front  brakes  is not  obstructed. 
Otherwise  the  brake system  could overheat  reducing the  effective
ness of the  entire  brake  system. 
•  Failure of  one  brake  circuit  will  impair  the  braking  capability 
resulting  in an  increased  stopping  distance.  Avoid driving  the 
vehicle  and  have  it  towed  to  the  nearest  Audi  dealer  or qualified 
workshop. 
•  Never  let  the  veh icle  roll to  a stop  with  the  engine  shut  off . 
•  If the  brake  booster  is not  working,  for  example  when  towing 
your  vehicle , or  because  the  brake  booster  has  somehow  been 
damaged , the  brake pedal  must  be pre ssed considerably  harder  to 
make  up for  the  lack of  booster  assistance . • 
Anti- lock brake  system  CABS) 
ABS preve nts th e wheels  from  lo cking  under  br aking. 
The  anti -loc k brake  syste m (ABS) makes  a  major  contribution  to 
i nc reas ing  active  d rivi ng  sa fety . You  s ho ul d  not  e xp e ct  that  braki ng 
distances  wi ll be 
shortened und er all  circumstances  with  ABS . 
B ra kin g  dis tance  may  even  become  s omewhat  lon ger,  for  exa mple, 
on  gravel  or  in  new  snow  on  s lippery  ground,  even  if  you  are  driving 
c aref ully  a nd  s lowly . 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data