engine CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Manual Online

ENGINE 6-20

Fig.
11 L
- J-21742 Centering Tool in Cover

tion from walking off the hub during installation

of damper.

2.

3.
Attach damper installer Tool J-22197 to damper.

Tighten fingers of tool to prevent weight from moving

(fig. 10L).

Position damper on crankshaft and drive into posi-

tion, using J-5590, until it bottoms against crankshaft

gear (fig. 10L). Remove installer tool.

4.
Install fan belt and adjust using strand tension gauge.

5.
If so equipped, install accessory drive pulley and

belt.

6. Install radiator core as outlined in Section 13.

7.
Fill cooling system and check for leaks.

CRANKCASE FRONT COVER

Fig.
121
- Installing Oil Seal (Cover Removed)
Fig. 13L- Installing Oil Seal (Cover installed)

Removal

1.
Remove oil pan as outlined.

2.
Remove crankshaft pulley and hub or torsional

damper as outlined.

3.
Remove crankcase front coyer attaching bolts, re-

move cover and gasket.

Installation

1.
Clean gasket surfaces on block and crankcase front

cover.

2.
Install centering Tool J-996 or Tool J-21742 in

crankcase front cover seal (fig. 11L).

3.
Coat the gasket with gasket sealer and place in posi-

tion on cover, then install crankcase front cover to

block and torque bolts to specifications.

4.
Remove centering tool.

NOTE: It is important that centering tool be

used to align crankcase front cover so that

crankshaft hub or torsional damper installation

will not damage seal and to position seal evenly

around the balancer or hub surface.

5.
Install crankshaft hub and/or torsional damper as

outlined.

6. Install oil pan with new gaskets and seals as outlined.

OIL SEAL (FRONT COVER)

Replacement

With Cover Removal

1.
With cover removed, pry old seal out of cover from

the front with screw driver being careful not to

distort cover.

2.
Install new seal so that open end of the seal is toward

the inside of cover and drive it into position with

ToolJ-995 (fig. 12L).

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-21

CAUTION: Support cover
•
at sealing area.

(Tool J-971 may be used as support.)

Without Cover
Removal

1.
With crankshaft pulley and nub or torsional damper

removed, pry old seal out of cover from the front

with a large screw driver, being careful not to dam-

age the seal surface on the cover.

2.
Install new seal so that open end of seal is toward the

inside of cover and drive it into position with Tool

J-8340 (fig. 13L).

CAMSHAFT

Measuring Lobe Lift

NOTE: Procedure is similar to that used for

checking valve timing.. If improper valve

operation is indicated, measure the lift of each

push rod in consecutive order and record the

readings.

1.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.

2.
Position indicator with ball socket adapter on push

rod (fig. 14L).

3.
Rotate the crankshaft slowly in the direction of rota-

tion until the lifter is on the heel of the cam lobe.

At this point, the push rod will be in its lowest

position.

4.
Set dial indicator on zero, then rotate the crankshaft

slowly, or attach an auxiliary starter switch and

"bump" the engine over, until the push rod is in the

fully raised position.

CAUTION: The primary distributor lead must

be disconnected from the negative post on the

coil and the ignition switch must be in the ON

position. Failure to do this will result in a

damaged grounding circuit in the ignition switch.
Fig.
15L - Timing Gear Marks

5.
Compare the total lift recorded from the dial indica-

tor with specifications.

6. Continue to rotate the crankshaft until the indicator

reads zero. This will be a check on the accuracy of

the original indicator reading.

7.
If camshaft readings for all lobes are within specifi-

cations, remove dial indicator assembly.

8. Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

Removal

1.
Remove valve lifters as outlined,

2.
Remove crankcase front cover as outlined.

3.
Remove radiator as outlined in Section 13.

4.
Remove grille as outlined in Section 13.

5.
Remove fuel pump as outlined in Section 6M.

6. Align timing gear marks then remove the two cam-

shaft thrust plate bolts by working through holes in

Fig.
ML - Measuring Camshaft Lobe Lift
Fig.
16L - Checking Camshaft Gear Runout

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-22

the camshaft gear (fig. 15L).

7.
Remove the camshaft and gear assembly by pulling it

out through the front of the block.

NOTE: Support camshaft carefully when re-

moving so as not to damage camshaft bearings.

Installation

1.
Install the camshaft and gear assembly in the engine

block, being careful not to damage camshaft bearings

or camshaft.

2.
Turn crankshaft and camshaft so that the valve tim-

ing marks on the gear teeth will line up (fig. 15L).

Push camshaft into position. Install camshaft thrust

plate-to-block bolts and torque to specifications.

3.
Check camshaft and crankshaft gear run out with a

dial indicator (fig. 16L). The camshaft gear"run out

should not exceed,.004" and the crankshaft gear run

out should not exceed
.003".

4.
If gear mm out is excessive, the gear will have to be

removed and any burrs cleaned from the shaft or the

gear will have to be replaced.

5.
Check the backlash between the timing gear teeth

with a dial indicator (fig. 17L). The backlash should

not be less than .004" nor more than .006".

6. Install fuel pump as outlined in Section 6M.

7.
Install grille as outlined in Section 13.

8. Install crankcase front cover as outlined.

9. Install radiator as outlined in Section 13.

10.
Install valve lifters as outlined.

TIMING GEARS

Replacement

With camshaft removed, crankshaft gear may be re-

moved using Tool J-8105 (fig. 18L). To install crankshaft

gear use Tool J-5590 (fig. 19L). For camshaft gear re-

placement, refer to Section 6, "Camshaft Disassembly"

of the Overhaul Manual.
Fig.
18L
- Removing Crankshaft Gear

Fig.
19L- Installing Crankshaft Gear

FLYWHEEL

Removal

With transmission and/or clutch housing and clutch re-

moved from engine, remove the flywheel.

Installation

1.
Clean the mating surfaces of flywheel and crankshaft

to make certain there are no burrs.

2.
Install flywheel on crankshaft and position to align

dowel hole of crankshaft flange and flywheel (fig.

20L).

NOTE: On Automatic Transmission equipped

engines, the flywheel must be installed with the

flange collar to transmission side (fig. 20L).

3.
Install bolts and torque to specifications.

SYNCHROMESH
CONVERTER

BOLT AREA -

DEPRESSED
•RING

GEAR

TRANS.,

AUTOMATIC

Fig. 17L
—
Checking Timing Gear Backlash
Fig. 20L r Flywheel Installation (Typical)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-23

ENGINE MOUNTS

Engine mounts (fig. 21L) are the non-adjustable type

and seldom require service. Broken or deteriorated

mounts should be replaced immediately, because of the

added strain placed on other mounts and drive line

components.

Front Mount Replacement

Chevrolet,
Chevelle, and Comoro

1.
Remove nut, washer, spacer then engine mount

through-bolt.

2.
Raise engine to release weight from mount.

3.
Remove mount, stop bracket and frame bracket as-

sembly from crossmember, then remove stop

bracket and mount from frame bracket.

4.
Install stop bracket and new mount on frame bracket,

then install assembly on crossmember.

5.
Lower engine, install through-bolt and tighten all

mount bolts to specified torques.

Chevy II

, 1. Remove nut, washer and engine mount through-bolt.

2.
Raise engine to release weight from mount.

3.
Remove bracket-to-mount bolt, then remove mount.

4.
Install new mount on bracket.

5.
Lower engine, install through-bolt and tighten all

mount bolts to specified torques.

Rear Mount Replacement
Chevrolet

1.
Remove crossmember-to-mount bolts.

2.
Raise transmission to release weight from mount.

3.
Remove mount-to-trans mission bolts, then remove

mount and spacer.

4.
Install spacer and new mount on transmission.

5.
While lowering transmission, align and start cross-

member-to-mount bolts.

6. tower transmission and tighten all mounting bolts

to specified torques.

Chevelle and Camaro

1.
Remove crossmember-to-mount bolts.

2.
Raise transmission to release weight from mount.

3.
Remove mount-to-transmission bolts, then remove

mount.

4.
Install new mount on transmission.

5.
While lowering transmission align and start cross-

member-to-mount bolts.

6. Lower transmission and tighten all mounting bolts to

specified torques.

Chevy II

1.
Remove crossmember-to-mount bolts.

2.
Raise transmission to release weight from mount.

3.
Remove mount-to-transmission bolts, then remove

mount.

4.
Install new mount on transmission.

5.
While lowering transmission align and start cross-

member-to-mount bolts.

6. Lower transmission and tighten all mounting bolts

to specified torques.

FRONT

CHEVROLET

REAR

REAR
L4 FRONT

CHEVY II

L6 FRONT

L6 REAR
FRONT

CAMARO

REAR

Fig.
21L- Engine Mounts

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE
6-24

ENGINE MECHANICAL

(V8)

INDEX

Page

General Description
6-24

Component Replacement and Adjustment ........
6-25

Engine Assembly
6-25

Removal
. 6-25

Installation
6-25

Intake Manifold
. . . 6-26

Removal
6-26

Installation
6-26

Exhaust Manifold
6-26

Removal
6-26

Installation
6-27,

Rocker Arm Cover
6-27

Removal
6-27

Installation
6-27

Valve Mechanism
6-27

Removal.
6-27

Installation and Adjustment
».. . 6-27

Valve Lifters
6-28

Locating Noisy Lifters (Hydraulic)
6-28

Removal
6-29

Installation
. . 6-29

Valve Stem Oil Seal and/or Valve Spring .......
6-29

Replacement
•
•••................
6—29

Cylinder Head Assembly
. . . 6-30

Removal
6-30

Installation
6-30

Oil Pan
6-30
Page

Removal
6-30

Installation
6-31

Oil Pump
6-31

Removal
6-31

Installation
6-31

Oil Seal (Rear Main)
6-32

Replacement
6-32

Torsional Damper
. . . 6-32

Removal
. 6-32

Installation
. , 6-33

Crankcase Front Cover
6-33

Removal
6-33

Installation
6-33

,
Oil Seal (Front Cover)
6-34

Replacement
6-34

Timing Chain and/or Sprockets
6-35

Replacement
. . . 6-35

Camshaft
6-36

Measuring Lobe Lift
6-36

Removal
6-37

Installation
6-37

Flywheel
6-37

Removal
6-37

Installation
. . 6-37

Engine Mounts
6-37

Replacement (Front)
6-37

Replacement (Rear)
6-38

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The V8 engines (fig. IV) covered in this section are the

283,
327, 350, 396, and 427 cu. in. engines, regardless of

which passenger vehicle they are used in.

This section covers'the removal and installation of en-
gine assemblies; the removal, installation and adjustment

of some sub-assemblies and replacement of some compo-

nents.
For service to all components and sub-assemblies

(after removal) and removal of some sub-assemblies,

Fig.
IV - V8
Engines (Typical)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-25

refer to Section 6 of the Chassis Overhaul Manual.

Because of the interchangeability and similarity of

many engines, engine sub-assemblies and engine parts,

regardless of which passenger vehicle they are used in,

typical illustrations and procedures are used except
where specific illustrations or procedures are necessary

to clarify the operation. Although illustrations showing

bench operations are used, most single operations, when

not part of a general overhaul, should be performed (if

practical) with the engine in the vehicle.

COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT

ENGINE ASSEMBLY

Removal

• .1. Drain cooling system and engine oil.

2.
Remove air cleaner and disconnect battery cables at

battery.

3.
Remove hood as outlined in Section 11.

4.
Remove radiator and shroud as outlined in Sec-

tion 13.

5. Remove fan blade and pulley as outlined in Sec-

tion 6K.

6. Disconnect wires at:

• Starter solenoid

• Delcotron

• Temperature switch

• Oil pressure switch

• Coil

7. Disconnect:

• Accelerator linkage at pedal lever.

• Exhaust pipes at manifold flanges.

• Vacuum line to power brake unit at manifold (if

so equipped),

• Power steering pump lines at pump end (if so

equipped).

• Fuel line (from tank) at fuel pump.

• Engine cooler lines (if so equipped).

• Oil pressure gauge line (if so equipped).

8. Raise vehicle and place on jack stands.

9. Remove propeller shaft.

NOTE:
If plug for propeller shaft opening

in transmission is not available, drain

transmission.

10.
Disconnect:

• Shift linkage at transmission.

• Speedometer cable at transmission.

• Transmission cooler lines (if so equipped).

11.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, disconnect clutch

linkage at cross-shaft then remove cross-shaft en-

gine bracket.

12.
Remove rocker arm covers as outlined, then attach

engine lifting adapter at the proper cylinder head bolt

locations.

13.
Remove front mount bolts.

14.
Attach lifting device and raise engine to take weight

off front mounts, then remove rear mount bolts.

15.
Raise engine to take weight off rear mount, then re-

move crossmember.

NOTE:
On Chevrolets it will be necessary to

remove mount from transmission before cross-

member can be removed.

16.
Remove engine-transmission assembly from vehicle

as a unit.

17.
Remove transmission (and clutch):
Synchromesh Transmission

a. Remove clutch housing cover plate screws.

b.
Remove bolts attaching the clutch housing to en-

gine block then remove transmission and clutch

housing as a unit.

NOTE:
Support the transmission as the last

mounting bolt is removed, and as it is being

pulled away from the engine (to prevent damage

to clutch disc).

c. Remove starter and clutch housing rear cover

plate.

d. Loosen clutch mounting bolts a turn at a time (to

prevent distortion of clutch cover) until the spring

pressure is released. Remove all bolts, clutch

disc and pressure plate assembly.

Automatic
Transmission

a. Lower engine, secured by the hoist, and support

engine on blocks.

b.
Remove starter and converter housing underpan.

c. Remove flywheel-to-converter attaching bolts.

d. Support transmission on blocks.

e. Remove transmission-to-engine mounting bolts.

f. With the hoist attached, remove blocks from the

engine only and slowly guide the engine from the

transmission.

18.
Mount engine in stand.

Installation

1.
Attach lifting device to engine and remove engine

from engine stand.

2.
Install transmission (and clutch):

Synchromesh Transmission

a. Install the clutch on flywheel as outlined in Sec-

tion 7.

b.
Install clutch housing rear cover and starter.

c. Install transmission and clutch housing as out-

lined in Section 7.

d. Install clutch housing cover screws and tighten

securely.

Automatic
Transmissions

a. Position engine adjacent to the transmission and

align the converter with the flywheel.

b.
Bolt transmission to engine, then raise engine and

transmission assembly and install flywheel to

converter attaching bolts.

c. Install converter housing underpan and starter.

3.
Tilt and lower engine and transmission assembly into

the chassis as a unit, guiding engine to align front

mounts with frame supports.

4.
Install front mount bolts and torque to specifications.

5. Raise engine enough to install rear crossmember,

then install crossmember, install rear mount, lower

engine and torque rear mount to specifications.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-26

6. Remove lifting device and lifting adapter then install

rocker arm covers as outlined.

7.
On synchromesh equipped vehicles, install clutch

cross-shaft engine bracket, then adjust and connect

clutch as outlined in Section 7.

8. Connect:

• Speedometer cable.

• Shift linkage at transmission.

• Transmission cooler lines (if so equipped).

9. Install propeller shaft.

10.
Remove jack stands and lower vehicle.

11.
Connect: \ '

Power steering pump lines (if so equipped).

Vacuum line to power brake unit (if so equipped).

Exhaust pipes at manifold flanges.

Accelerator linkage at pedal lever.

Fuel line at fuel pump.

Engine cooler lines (if so equipped).

Oil pressure gauge lines (if so equipped).

12.
Connect wires at:

Coil

Oil pressure switch

Temperature switch

Delcotron

Starter solenoid

13.
Install pulley, fan blade and fan belt as outlined in

Section 6K.

14.
Install radiator and shroud as outlined in Section 13.

15.
Install and adjust hood as outlined in Section 11.

16.
Connect battery cables.

17.
Fill with coolant, engine oil and transmission oil,

then start engine and check for leaks.

18.
Perform necessary adjustments and install air

cleaner.

INTAKE MANIFOLD

Removal

1.
Drain radiator and remove air cleaner.

2.
Disconnect:

Battery cables at battery.

Upper radiator and heater hose at manifold.

Accelerator linkage at pedal lever.

Fuel line at carburetor. ;

Wires at temperature sending switch and coil

(both sides).

Power brake hose at carburetor base.

Spark advance hose at distributor.

Crankcase ventilation hoses (as required).

3.
Remove distributor cap and mark rotor position with

chalk. Remove distributor clamp and distributor,

then position distributor cap rearward clear of

manifold.

4.
Remove coil.

5.
Remove manifold-to-head attaching bolts, then re^

move manifold, (with carburetor on) from engine and

discard gaskets and seals.

6. If manifold is to be replaced,,transfer:

Carburetor and carburetor mounting studs.

Temperature sending switch.

Water outlet and thermostat (use new gasket).

Heater hose adapter.

Choke coil.

Installation

1.
Clean gasket and seal surfaces of manifold, cylinder
heads and block.

2.
Install manifold end seals on block as shown (fig.

2V).

3.
Install side gaskets on cylinder heads using sealing

compound around water passages (fig. 2V).

4.
Install manifold bolts, and torque to specifications in

the sequence outlined on the Torque Sequence Chart.

5.
Install coil.

6. Install distributor with the rotor pointing at the chalk

mark, then install distributor cap.

NOTE:
If the crankshaft has been rotated while

the distributor was removed, time distributor to

number 1 cylinder as outlined in Section 6Y.

7.
Connect:

Battery cables at battery.

Upper radiator and heater hose at manifold.

Accelerator linkage at pedal lever.

Fuel line at carburetor.

Wires at temperature sending switch and coil

(both sides)!

Power brake hose at carburetor base.

Spark advance hose at distributor.

Crankcase ventilation hoses (as required).

Fill with coolant, start engine, check for leaks and

adjust timing and carburetor idle speed and mixture.

EXHAUST MANIFOLD

Removal

NOTE:
If equipped with "Air Injection Reactor

System", remove air manifold and tubes as out-

lined in Section 6T.

1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.
-

2.
Disconnect and remove Delcotron (as required).

3.
On 396 and 427 cu. in. engines, remove spark plugs

Fig. 2V - Intake Manifold Gasket and Seal Location

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-27

and spark plug shields.

4.
Remove exhaust manifold flange nuts, then lower ex-

haust pipe assembly (hang exhaust pipe from frame

with wire).

5.
Bend french lock tabs (fig. 3V), remove end bolts

then remove center bolts and remove manifold from

engine.

NOTE: A 9/16 thin-wall 6 point socket, sharp-

ened at the leading edge, then started on the head

of the bolt and tapped in place with a hammer,

simplifies bending of french locks.

Installation

1.
Clean mating surfaces on manifold and head, then

install manifold in position and install center bolts.

2.
Install end bolts with french locks under them.

3.
Torque center bolts to specifications, then torque end

bolts to specifications, and bend french lock tabs to

lock end bolts.

4.
Using a new flange gasket install exhaust pipe to

manifold flange.

5.
On 396 and 427 cu. in. engines, clean and install

spark plugs using new gaskets. (Torque spark plugs

to specifications.)

6. Install and connect Delcotron.

7.
Connect the battery ground cable.

8. Start engine and check for leaks.

ROCKER ARM COVER

Removal

1.
Remove air cleaner.

2.
Disconnect crankcase ventilation hoses (as required).

3.
Disconnect temperature wire from rocker arm cover

clips.

4.
Remove rocker arm cover.

CAUTION: DO NOT pry rocker arm cover

loose. Gaskets adhering to cylinder head and
Installation

1.
.Clean gasket surfaces on cylinder head and rocker

arm cover with degreaser then, using a new gasket,

install rocker arm cover and torque bolts to

specifications. .

2.
Connect crankcase ventilation hoses (if disconnected).

3.
Connect temperature wire at rocker arm cover clips.

4.
Install air cleaner.

VALVE MECHANISM

Removal

1.
Remove rocker arm covers as outlined.

2.
Remove rocker arm nuts, rocker arm balls, rocker

arms and push rods.

NOTE: Place rocker arms, rocker arm balls

and push rods in a rack so they may be rein-

stalled in the same location.

Installation and Adjustment

NOTE: Whenever new rocker arms and/or

rocker arm balls are being installed, coat bear-

ing surfaces of rocker arms and rocker arm

balls with Molykote or its equivalent.

1.
Install push rods; Be sure push rods seat in lifter

socket.

2.
Install rocker arms, rocker arm balls and rocker

arm nuts.

3.
Adjust valves when lifter is on base circle of cam-

shaft lobe as follows:

With Hydraulic Valve
Lifters

2L.
Crank engine until
mark on torsional damper

lines up with center or "0M mark on the timing

tab and the engine is in the number 1 firing posi-

tion. This may be determined by placing fingers

on the number 1 cylinder valve as the mark on the

rocker arm cover may be sheared by bumpii

end of rocker arm cover rearward with palm

hand or a rubber mallet.

Fig.
3V - Exhaust Manifold French Locks
Fig.
4V - Valve Adjustment (Hydraulic)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-28

damper comes near the "0" mark on the front

cover.
11
the valves are not moving, the engine is

in the number 1 firing position. If the valves

move as the mark comes up to the timing tab, the

.
engine is in number 6 firing position and crank-

shaft should be rotated one more revolution to

reach the number 1 position,

b.
Valve adjustment is made by backing off the ad-

justing nut (rocker arm stud nut) until there is

play in the push rod and then tighten nut to just

remove all push rod to rocker arm clearance.

' this may be determined by rotating push rod with

fingers as the nut is tightened (fig. 4
V).
When

push rod does not readily move in relation to the

rocker arm, the clearance has been eliminated.

The adjusting nut should then be tightened an

additional 1 turn to place the hydraulic lifter

plunger in the center of its travel. No other

adjustment is required.

c. With the engine in the number 1 firing position

as determined above, the following valves may be

adjusted.

Exhaust - 1, 3, 4, 8

Intake - 1, 2, 5, 7

d. Crank the engine one revolution until the pointer

"(X" mark and torsional damper mark are again

in alignment. This is number 6 firing position.

With the engine in this position the following

valve may be adjusted.

Fig.
5V - Valve Adjustment (Mechanical)
Exhaust - 2, 5, 6, 7

Intake
-•
3, 4, 6, 8

With Mechanical Valve
Lifters

a. Crank engine until mark on torsional damper

lines up with center or "0" mark on the timing

tab and the engine is in the number 1 firing posi-

tion. This may be determined by placing fingers

on t£e number 1 cylinder valve as the mark on the

damper comes near the n0" mark on the front

cover. If the valves are not moving, the engine

is in the number 1 firing position. If the valves

move as the mark comes up to the timing tab, the

engine is in number 6 firing position and crank-

shaft should be rotated one more revolution to

reach the number 1 position.

b.
With the engine in the number 1 firing position as

determined above, adjust the following valves to

specifications with a feeler gauge (fig. 5V).

Exhaust - 4, 8

Intake - 2, 7. .

c. Turn crankshaft 1/2 revolution (180°) clockwise

and adjust the following valve to specifications

with a feeler gauge.

Exhaust -3,6

Intake - 1, 8

d. Turn crankshaft 1/2 revolution (180°) clockwise

until the pointer "0" mark and torsional-damper

mark are again in alignment. This is number 6

firing position. With the engine in this position,

adjust the following valves to specifications with

a feeler gauge.

Exhaust -5,7

Intake - 3, 4

e. Turn crankshaft 1/2 revolution (180°) clockwise

and adjust the following valves to specifications

with a feeler gauge.

Exhaust - 1, 2

Intake - 5, 6

f. Readjust valves (hot and running) as outlined

under "Engine Tune Up".

4.
Install rocker arm covers as outlined.

5.
Adjust carburetor idle speed and mixture.

VALVE LIFTERS

Hydraulic valve lifters very seldom require attention;

The lifters are extremely simple in design, readjust-

ments are not necessary, and servicing of the lifters re-

quires only that care and cleanliness be exercised in the

handling of parts.

Locating Noisy Lifters (Hydraulic)

Locate a noisy valve lifter by using a piece of garden

hose approximately four feet in length. Place one end of

the hose near the end of each intake and exhaust valve

with the other end of the hose to the ear. In this manner,

the sound is localized making it easy to determine which

lifter is at fault.

Another method is to place a finger on the face of the

valve spring retainer. If the lifter is not functioning

properly, a distinct shock will be felt when the valve re-

turns to its seat.-*

The general types of valve lifter noise are as follows:

1.
Hard Rapping Noise—Usually caused by the plunger

becoming tight in the bore of the lifter body to such

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ENGINE 6-29

an extent that the return spring can no longer push

the plunger back up to working position. Probable

causes are:

a. Excessive varnish or carbon deposit causing ab-

normal stickiness.

b.
(Sailing or "pick-up" between plunger and bore of

lifter body, usually caused by an abrasive piece of

dirt or metal wedging between plunger and lifter

body.

2.
Moderate Rapping Noise--Probable causes are:

a. Excessively high leakdown rate.

b.
Leaky check valve seat.

c. Improper adjustment.

3.
General Noise Throughout the Valve Train-rThis

will, in almost all cases, be a definite indication of

insufficient oil supply, or improper adjustment.

4.
Intermittent Clicking—Probable causes are:

a. A microscopic piece of dirt momentarily caught

between ball seat and check valve ball.

b.
In rare cases, the ball itself may be out-of-round

or have a flat spot.

c. Improper adjustment.

In most cases where noise exists in one or more lifters

all lifter units should be removed, disassembled, cleaned

in a solvent, reassembled, and reinstalled in the engine.

If dirt, corrosion, carbon, etc. is shown to exist in one

unit, it more than likely exists in all the units, thus it

would only be a matter of time before all lifters caused

trouble.

Removal

1.
Remove intake manifold as outlined.

2.
Remove valve mechanism as outlined.

3.
Remove valve lifters.

NOTE: Place valve lifters in a rack so they

may be reinstalled in the same location.

Installation

1.
Install valve lifters.

NOTE: Whenever new valve lifters are being

installed coat foot of valve lifters with Molykote

or its equivalent.

2.
Install intake manifold as outlined.

3.
Install and adjust valve mechanism as outlined.

VALVE STEM OIL SEAL AND/OR VALVE SPRING

Replacement

1.
Remove rocker arm cover(s) as outlined.

2.
Remove spark plug, rocker arm and push rod on the

cylinders to be serviced.

3.
Apply compressed air to the spark plug hole to hold

tl*e valves in place.

NOTE: A tool to apply air to the cylinder is

available through local jobbers or may be manu-

factured. In manufacturing this Tool a AC-46N

Spark Plug or its equivalent is recommended.

This will make the Tool universal for all

Chevrolet engines. Chisel the spark plug as

shown, then drive the porcelain out of the plug

by tapping the center electrode against a hard

block. Using a 3/8" pipe tap, cut threads in the

remaining portion of the spark plug and assem-

ble as shown (fig. 6V).
Fig.
6V - Air Adapter Tool

4.
Using Tool J-5892, to compress the valve spring, re-

move the valve locks, valve cap, and valve spring and

damper (fig. 7V).

5.
Remove valve stem oil seal.

6. Remove as follows:

283, 327 and 350 eu. in.
Engines

a. To replace, set the valve spring and damper,

valve shield and valve cap in place. The close

coiled end of the spring is installed against the

cylinder head.

b.
Compress the spring with Tool J-5892 and install

oil seal in the lower groove of the stem, making

sure the seal is flat and not twisted.

NOTE: A light coat of oil on the seal will help

prevent twisting.

Fig.
7V - Compressing Valve Spring

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL