engine CHRYSLER VOYAGER 2001 Service Manual

INSTALLATION
(1) Before installing pistons and connecting rod
assemblies into the bore, ensure that compression
ring gaps are staggered so that neither is in line with
oil ring rail gap (Fig. 78).
(2) Before installing the ring compressor, ensure
the oil ring expander ends are butted and the rail
gaps located as shown in (Fig. 78).
(3) Lubricate the piston and rings with clean
engine oil. Position a ring compressor over the piston
and rings, and tighten the compressor (Fig. 79).Be
sure position of rings does not change during
this operation.(4) Position upper bearing onto connecting rod.
Lubricate bearing with oil.
(5) Install connecting rod bolt protectors (rubber
hose or equivalent) on the connecting rod bolts (Fig.
79).
(6) The pistons are marked with a ªFº located near
the piston pin. Install piston with this mark posi-
tioned to front of engine on both cylinder banks. The
connecting rod oil squirt hole faces the major thrust
(right) side of the engine block (Fig. 80).
(7) Rotate crankshaft until the connecting rod
journal is located in the center of the cylinder bore.
Insert connecting rod and piston into cylinder bore.
Carefully guide connecting rod over the crankshaft
journal (Fig. 79).
(8) Tap the piston down in cylinder bore, using a
hammer handle. At the same time, guide connecting
rod into position on connecting rod journal.
(9) Install lower bearing shell and connecting rod
cap (Fig. 79). Install nuts on cleaned and oiled rod
bolts and tighten to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.) PLUS
1¤4
turn.
(10) Repeat procedure for each piston and connect-
ing rod installation.
(11) Install the cylinder heads. (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/CYLINDER HEAD - INSTALLATION)
(12) Install the oil pan. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LU-
BRICATION/OIL PAN - INSTALLATION)
(13) Fill engine crankcase with proper oil to cor-
rect level.
(14) Connect negative cable to battery.Fig. 78 Piston Ring End Gap Position
1 - SIDE RAIL UPPER
2 - NO. 1 RING GAP
3 - PISTON PIN
4 - SIDE RAIL LOWER
5 - NO. 2 RING GAP AND SPACER EXPANDER GAP
9 - 122 ENGINE 3.3/3.8LRS
PISTON & CONNECTING ROD (Continued)

Fig. 79 PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD INSTALLATION
1 - RING - OIL CONTROL 7 - CAP - CONNECTING ROD
2 - RING - NO. 2 COMPRESSION 8 - BEARING - CONNECTING ROD LOWER
3 - RING - NO. 1 COMPRESSION 9 - CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL PROTECTOR (RUBBER HOSE)
4 - RING - SIDE RAIL UPPER & LOWER 10 - BEARING - CONNECTING ROD UPPER
5 - PISTON RING COMPRESSOR 11 - PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY
6 - NUT - CONNECTING ROD 12 - PISTON LOCATION MARK (F = FRONT)
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 123
PISTON & CONNECTING ROD (Continued)

PISTON RINGS
STANDARD PROCEDURE - PISTON RING
FITTING
(1) Wipe cylinder bore clean. Insert the ring and
push down with piston to ensure squareness in bore
to approximately 12 mm (0.50 in.) from top of cylin-
der bore. Check ring gap with a feeler gauge (Fig.
81). For clearance specification (Refer to 9 - ENGINE
- SPECIFICATIONS).
(2) Check piston ring to groove side clearance (Fig.
82). For clearance specification (Refer to 9 - ENGINE
- SPECIFICATIONS)
REMOVAL
(1) Remove piston and connecting rod. (Refer to 9 -
ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/PISTON & CONNECT-
ING ROD - REMOVAL)
Fig. 80 Piston and Connecting Rod Positioning (Front View of Engine)
1 - MAJOR THRUST SIDE OF PISTON 2 - OIL SQUIRT HOLE
Fig. 81 Piston Ring Gap
1 - FEELER GAUGE
9 - 124 ENGINE 3.3/3.8LRS
PISTON & CONNECTING ROD (Continued)

(2) Remove No. 1 and No.2 piston rings from pis-
ton using a ring expander tool (Fig. 85).
(3) Remove upper oil ring side rail (Fig. 74).
(4) Remove lower oil ring side rail (Fig. 74).
(5) Remove oil ring expander (Fig. 74).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install rings with manufacturers I.D. mark (if
present) facing up, to the top of the piston (Fig. 83).
CAUTION: Install piston rings in the following
order:
²Oil ring expander.
²Upper oil ring side rail.
²Lower oil ring side rail.
²No. 2 Intermediate piston ring.
²No. 1 Upper piston ring.
(2) Install the side rail by placing one end
between the piston ring groove and the expander.
Hold end firmly and press down the portion to be
installed until side rail is in position.Do not use a
piston ring expander(Fig. 84).
(3) Install upper side rail first and then the lower
side rail.
(4) Install No. 2 piston ring and then No. 1 piston
ring (Fig. 85).(5) Position piston ring end gaps as shown in (Fig.
86).
(6) Position oil ring expander gap at least 45É
from the side rail gaps butnoton the piston pin cen-
ter or on the thrust direction. Staggering ring gap is
important for oil control.
Fig. 82 Piston Ring Side Clearance
1 - FEELER GAUGE
Fig. 83 Piston Ring Installation
1 - NO. 1 PISTON RING
2 - NO. 2 PISTON RING
3 - SIDE RAIL
4 - OIL RING
5 - SPACER EXPANDER
Fig. 84 Oil Ring Side Rail
1 - SIDE RAIL END
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 125
PISTON RINGS (Continued)

VIBRATION DAMPER
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(3) Remove the right front wheel and inner splash
shield.
(4) Remove the accessory drive belt. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
REMOVAL)(5) Remove vibration damper bolt.
(6) Insert Special Tool 8450 into crankshaft nose
(Fig. 87).
(7) Position 3-jaw puller Special Tool 1026 on
damper as shown in (Fig. 87). Turn puller forcing
screw until damper releases from crankshaft.
(8) Remove the crankshaft vibration damper.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install crankshaft vibration damper using Spe-
cial Tool 8451 with thrust bearing/washer (Fig. 88).
NOTE: To minimize friction and prolong tool life,
lubricate the threads on the forcing screw of Spe-
cial Tool 8451.
(2) Position vibration damper on crankshaft.
(3) Screw Special Tool 8451 into crankshaft until
the bolt seats. Turn the nut to install damper until it
seats fully.
(4) Remove Special Tool 8451.
(5) Install the accessory drive belt. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION)
(6) Install inner splash shield and right front
wheel.
(7) Connect negative cable to battery.
Fig. 85 Piston Ring Installation
Fig. 86 Piston Ring End Gap Position
1 - GAP OF LOWER SIDE RAIL
2 - NO. 1 RING GAP
3 - GAP OF UPPER SIDE RAIL
4 - NO. 2 RING GAP AND SPACER EXPANDER GAP
Fig. 87 Vibration Damper - Removal
1 - SPECIAL TOOL 8450 - INSERT
2 - SPECIAL TOOL 1026-3JAWPULLER
9 - 126 ENGINE 3.3/3.8LRS
PISTON RINGS (Continued)

ENGINE MOUNTING
DESCRIPTION
The engine mounting system consist of four
mounts; right and a left side support the powertrain,
and a front and a rear mount control powertrain
torque. The right side mount is a hydro-type (Fig.
89), all others are of molded rubber material.
FRONT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Support the engine and transmission assembly
with a floor jack so it will not rotate.
(2) Remove the front engine mount through bolt
from the insulator and front crossmember mounting
bracket (Fig. 90).(3) Remove six screws from air dam to allow
access to the front mount screws.
(4) Remove the front engine mount screws and
remove the insulator assembly (Fig. 90).
(5) Remove the front mounting bracket, if neces-
sary (Fig. 90).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the front mounting bracket, if removed
(Fig. 90).
(2) Install the front engine mount through bolt
from the insulator and front crossmember mounting
bracket (Fig. 90).
(3) Install the insulator assembly and mounting
screws (Fig. 90).
Fig. 88 Vibration Damper - Installation
1 - SPECIAL TOOL 8451
2 - VIBRATION DAMPER
3 - THRUST BEARING & WASHER
Fig. 89 Engine Hydro-type Mount - Right Side
1 - BOLT
2 - BOLT
3 - FRAME RAIL
4 - RIGHT MOUNT - 2.4L ENGINE
5 - RIGHT MOUNT - 3.3/3.8L ENGINE
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 127
VIBRATION DAMPER (Continued)

LEFT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Raise the vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove the left front wheel.
(3) Remove the left mount through bolt access
cover.
(4) Support the transaxle with a suitable jack.
(5) Remove the engine front mount through bolt to
allow left mount removal clearance (Fig. 90).
(6) Remove the left mount through frame rail bolt
(Fig. 91).
(7) Lower transaxle for access to horizontal bolts.
(8) Remove the horizontal bolts from the mount to
the transaxle (Fig. 92) or (Fig. 93).NOTE: To remove mount, additional lowering of
transaxle may be required.
(9) Remove left mount.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install left mount on transaxle (Fig. 82) or (Fig.
83).
(2) Raise transaxle with jack until left mount is in
position.
(3) Install left mount through bolt (Fig. 81).
(4) Install left mount through bolt access cover.
(5) Install front mount through bolt (Fig. 80).
(6) Install left front wheel.
(7) Lower vehicle.
Fig. 90 Engine Mounting - Front
1 - CROSSMEMBER 5 - BOLT 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
2 - BOLT - 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.) 6 - NUT - 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.) 7 - MOUNT - ENGINE FRONT
4 - BOLT - 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.) 8 - BRACKET - ENGINE FRONT MOUNT
9 - 128 ENGINE 3.3/3.8LRS
FRONT MOUNT (Continued)

REAR MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(2) Remove the rear mount heat shield (Fig. 94).
Fig. 91 LEFT MOUNT TO BRACKET
1 - BOLT - BRACKET TO FRAME RAIL 68 N´m (50 ft. lbs.)
2 - BOLT - MOUNT TO RAIL THRU 75 N´m (55 ft. lbs.)
3 - BOLT - LEFT MOUNT TO TRANSAXLE 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
4 - TRANSAXLE
5 - MOUNT - LEFT
6 - BRACKET - LEFT MOUNT
Fig. 92 LEFT MOUNT - 31TH TRANSAXLE
1 - LEFT MOUNT ASEMBLY
2 - BOLT - 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
3 - TRANSAXLE - 31TH
Fig. 93 LEFT MOUNT - 41TE TRANSAXLE
1 - LEFT MOUNT ASSEMBLY
2 - BOLT - 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
3 - TRANSAXLE - 41TE
Fig. 94 REAR MOUNT HEAT SHIELD
1 - BOLT - HEAT SHIELD 11 N´m (100 in. lbs.)
2 - HEAT SHIELD
3 - CLIP
4 - REAR MOUNT
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 129
LEFT MOUNT (Continued)

(3) Remove the through bolt from the mount and
rear mount bracket (Fig. 95).
(4) Remove the mount bolts (Fig. 95).
(5) Remove the rear mount (Fig. 95).(6) For rear mount bracket removal, remove the
bolts attaching bracket to transaxle (Fig. 96).
(7) Remove rear mount bracket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install rear mount bracket, if removed (Fig.
86).
(2) Install the rear mount and bolts (Fig. 85).
Tighten bolts to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.).
(3) Install the mount through bolt to the mount
and bracket (Fig. 85). Tighten through bolt to 54 N´m
(40 ft. lbs.).
(4) Install the rear mount heat shield (Fig. 84).
(5) Lower vehicle on hoist.
RIGHT MOUNT
REMOVAL
(1) Remove air cleaner housing lid and clean air
hose from throttle body.
(2) Remove air cleaner element and housing.
(3) Disconnect make-up air hose from cylinder
head cover.
Fig. 96 REAR MOUNT BRACKET - (all engines)
1 - BOLT - VERTICAL 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
2 - BRACKET - REAR MOUNT3 - BOLT - HORIZONTAL 102 N´m (75 ft. lbs.)
Fig. 95 REAR MOUNT
1 - BOLT 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
2 - REAR MOUNT BRACKET
3 - THRU-BOLT 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.)
4 - REAR MOUNT
9 - 130 ENGINE 3.3/3.8LRS
REAR MOUNT (Continued)

(4) Remove the load on the right engine mount by
carefully supporting the engine assembly with a floor
jack.
(5) Disconnect electrical harness support clips from
engine mount bracket.
(6) Remove the bolts attaching the engine mount
to the frame rail (Fig. 97).
(7) Remove the three bolts attaching the engine
mount to the engine bracket (Fig. 97).
(8) Remove the right engine mount (Fig. 97).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install engine bracket (if removed). Tighten
bolts to 33 N´m (24 ft. lbs.).(2) Position right engine mount and install frame
rail to mount bolts (Fig. 97). Tighten bolts to 68 N´m
(50 ft. lbs.).
(3) Install the mount to engine bracket bolts and
tighten to 54 N´m (40 ft. lbs.). (Fig. 97)
(4) Connect electrical harness support clips to
engine mount bracket.
(5) Remove jack from under engine.
(6) Connect make-up air hose to cylinder head
cover.
(7) Install air cleaner housing and element.
(8) Install air cleaner housing lid and clean air
tube to throttle body.
LUBRICATION
DESCRIPTION
The lubrication system is a full flow filtration pres-
sure feed type. The oil pump is mounted in the tim-
ing chain cover and is driven by the crankshaft
OPERATION
Oil from the oil pan is pumped by a internal gear
type oil pump directly coupled to the crankshaft. The
pressure is regulated by a relief valve located in the
timing chain cover. The oil is pumped through an oil
filter and feeds a main oil gallery. This oil gallery
feeds oil under pressure to the main and rod bear-
ings, camshaft bearings. Passages in the cylinder
block feed oil to the hydraulic lifters and rocker shaft
brackets which feeds the rocker arm pivots (Fig. 98).
DIAGNOSIS AND TESING - ENGINE OIL
PRESSURE
(1) Disconnect and remove oil pressure switch.
(Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRICATION/OIL PRES-
SURE SENSOR/SWITCH - REMOVAL)
(2) Install Special Tools C-3292 Gauge with 8406
Adaptor (Fig. 99).
(3) Start engine and record oil pressure. Refer to
Oil Pressure in Engine Specifications for the correct
pressure. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE - SPECIFICATIONS)Fig. 97 Right Engine Mount
1 - RIGHT ENGINE MOUNT
2 - BOLT - MOUNT TO FRAME RAIL
3 - BOLT - MOUNT TO ENGINE
4 - ENGINE MOUNT BRACKET
5 - RIGHT FRAME RAIL
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 131
RIGHT MOUNT (Continued)