check engine DACIA SOLENZA 2004 Manual Online
Page 279 of 891
GENERAL
30 - 10
30Braking system diagnostic
I. CO NSTANT EFFECT TO THE PEDAL
EFFECTS
T ough pedal:
High effort for small deceleration.
Elastic pedal
In order to di agnose, an i ncident where
the use was normal is to be analyzed and two
tests are to be pe rformed:
1. While driving the vehicle :
Interpretation test: pedal stroke/ deceleration
rate.
2. While vehicle i s stopped, engine c ut.
A dditional test of brake pedal press:
Pe rform five c onsecutive pressings on the
brake pedal in order to vacuum the
servobrake, before taking into consideration
the test result.
Long pedal
The test i s to be performed with stopped
vehicle and cut engine.
REMARK:
It is neces sary to perform five
consecutive pressings on the brake pedal,
in order to vacuum the servobrake before
taking into consideration the test result.
Floor pedal
The test i s to be performed with stopped
vehicle and cut engine.
REMARK :
Perform five consecutive pressings on
the brake pedal, i n order to vacuum the
s ervobrake before takin g into
consideration the test result. POSSIBLE CAUSES
- Assi stance defect
- Brake linings:
- greasy
- stacking to t he disk ( non-c onform )
- heating, prolonged bra king with c onstant
pedal press
- Stuck piston
- R igid duct narrowed (flattening)
- Air presence in the circuit: defective purging
- Internal leak in the braking circuit.
- Leak of fluid from reservoir (external fluid
leak from braking circuit).
Automatic adjustment : ha nd brake c able too
tighten. - Important and asymmetric wear of the
b rake linings
- St roke too ample between the servobrake
pushing rod and the brake pump
- Brake fluid having high temperature.
- Hydraulic l eak (check the sealing of the
b raking system components)
- Sealing gaskets defects of the two brake
pump circuits.
- Brake fluid having high temperature
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Page 343 of 891
36
STEERING ASSEMBLY
36 - 10
R
EMARK :
It is forbidden to dismount from the power
st eering box the pipes between the rotary
valve and the steering box.
Whe n dismounti ng, the high and low
p ressure pipes are to be positioned with the
connection screws downward oriented, i n
order to avoid contaminants penetration.
R EMOU NT I NG
Mount :
-steering box
-s teering rods ball j oints in t he steeri ng
knuckle arms; - exhaust
-anti-rocking steering rod;
- cardan joint in the position marke d at
dismounting;
-high and low pressure pipes (remove
MOT 453 pliers), ob serving t he re qui re d
tightening moments; -piping attachment collars;
- wheels;
- battery.
Refill the circuit with oil ( full reservoir).
With stopped engine, easy a ct upon the
steering wheel in both directions, so that rack
is performing a complete double stroke.
Repeat the operation with started engine
(oil pump operatin g), then fill up to the MAXI
mark, the oil level in the reservoir.
Check and eventually adjust the
parallelism.
Pow er steering box
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Page 355 of 891
THE M ECHANICAL ELEMENTS CONTROLS
37
37 - 5
ATTENTION !
The tightness of the servobrake is checked on t he vehicle, with t he hydraulic cir-
cuit under operation Connect the vacuum meter between the servobrake and the inlet manifold by means of a “
T ” type connector. The connecting hose of the vacuum meter shall be as long as possible.
Start the engine and let it idle run for 1min.
Block the air suction hose by means of the MOT 453 device.
Stop the engine.
If air suction lowers with more than 33 mbar (25 mm Hg) in a 15 seconds period, it means
there is a loss at t he retainer valve (replace the valve) or at the servobrake membrane (replace
the servobrake). Dismount the MOT 453 device.
Dismount the vacuum hose.
Reinstate the connection between the servobrake and the inlet manifold by means of
the vacuum hose. TIGHTNESS CHECKING
Servobra ke
SPECIAL TOOLS
MOT 453 Obturator
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Page 366 of 891
THE M ECHANICAL ELEMENTS CONTROLS
37
37 - 16
GEARS CONTROL ADJUSTMENT
This is to be performed after mounting the engine-gearbox assembly and the assembly lever-
control case every time when : -dismounting of the engine-gearbox assembly, the control bar or the assembly lever-control
case;
- establishing of failures such as: gear change impossibility or unexpected gear uncoupling,
gears blocking.
For the gear control adjustment the CV 550 device i s to be used.
M ount the CV 550 device on the assembly lever- control case.
A ttach the control bar to the c ontrol lever end.
Place the gear lever in the device seat and fix it in this position by means of the device handle.
Tighten the attachment screw 1 of the bar to the lever at the required moment of 1.2 daNm.
Dismount the CV 550 device from the control box.
Check the gears coupling.
G ears control
SPECIAL TOOLS
CV 550 Linkage adjusting device
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Page 373 of 891
GENERAL
Lower structure composing elements........... 40-1
Upper structure composing elements........... 40-2
Ca rriage bo dy remo vable elem ents.............. 40-3
Op enings clea rance ...................................... 40-4
Repairing general conditions ...................... 40-9
We ldin g ty pe s an d pa rame ters ..................... 40-10
Collision diagnosis....................................... 40-12
Ca rriage bo dy checking. ............................... 40-16
LOWE R STRUCTURE
Fr on t lo ngitu dina l gird er.............................. 41-1
Fr on t an ti-sh ock cr o ss memb er.................... 41-3
Re ar longitudinal girder............................... 41-4
FRONT UPPER STRUCTURE
Fr on t wi ng .................................................... 42-1
Front wing lining................. ......................... 42-2
Ra diator upper cro ss me mber...................... 42-3
H ead lamp su pport ........................................ 42-4
Wind scre en lowe r cro ss memb er................. 42-5
Dr iving post cro ss memb er.......................... 42-6
SIDE UPPER STRUCTURE
Front pillar ................................................... 43-1
Mi ddle pillar ............................................... 43-2
REAR UPPER STRUCTURE
Rear lower panel ..... .................................... 44-1
Re ar lamp support ....................................... 44-2
In ner wh eel pa ssage..................................... 44-3
Side panel .................................................... 44-4
TOP OF BODY
Ro of ............................................................ 45-1
Wind screen fram e ....................................... 45-2
BODY PROTECTION
Engine shield ............................................... 46-1 LATERAL OPENINGS
Rear door / Front door........ . ......................... 47-1
NON – LATERAL OPPENINGS
Fr on t bo nnet ................................................. 48-1
Ha tchba ck.................................................... 48-2
MECHANISMS OF LATERAL OPENINGS
Front door-opening mechanism withelectric
control .......................................................... 51-1
Front door-opening mechanism withmanual
control .......................................................... 51-2
Rear door-opening mechanism with electric
co ntro l .......................................................... 51-3
Rear door-opening mechanism with manual
co ntro l ........................................................ 51-4
Front door electric window regulator .......... 51-5
Front door manual window regulator .......... 51-6
Re ar door window regulator ........................ 51-7
Lock ............................................................ 51-8
MECHANISMS OF NON LATERAL
OPENINGS
Front bonnet lock..... ..................................... 52-1
Ha tchb ack lock ............................................ 52-2
Pneumatic balancing device .. ..................... 52-3
GLASSES
Wind scre en glass ......................................... 54-1
Ha tchb ack glass ........................................... 54-3
Front door glasses..... .................................... 54-4
Rear door glasses ......................................... 54-5
OUTSIDE PROTECTIONS
Front bumper.......... ....................................... 55-1
Rear bumper.......... ........................................ 55-2
Hatchback handle ornament. ........................ 55-3
Body4
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
Mechanisms and accesoires5
51
52
55
54
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Page 448 of 891
INSIDE AND REAR LIGHTING
Inside and rear lighting .................................... 81-1
Ceili ng lamp ...................................................... 81-4
Bulbs ... ............................................................... 81-5
Lamps failures diagnostic ................................. 81-6
Cockpit fuse box ............................................... 81-8
UCE de co de r protection .................................. 81-10
ACCOUSTIC WARNING - ANTI STARTING
General .............................................................. 82-1
One key head replacement ............................... 82-5
Dismounting - remounting E.C.U. decoder ..... 82-6
Anti starting bushing replacement .................. 82-7
R. F. remote control for blocking/unlocking the
doors ................................................................... 82-8
Electric control unit injection replacement ..... 82-9
Acoustic warning ............................................... 82-10
Pr ocedures ......................................................... 82-12
Diagnostic .......................................................... 82-18
Diagnostic – General ........................................ 82-39
Diagnostic – Failures interpretation ............... 82-53
Diagnostic – Conformity checking ................... 82-55
Diagnostic – States interpretation ................... 82-57
Diagnostic - Damage location algorithm ........ 82-63
INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel without RPM meter ............ 83 -1
Instrument panel with RPM meter ................. 83 -2
connectors disposal ........................................... 83 -3
Pe rform functional instrument panel ............ 83 -4
Speed transducer .............................................. 83 -5
F uel level transmitter ........................................ 83 -6
Water te mperature sensor ................................ 83 -7
Diagnostic – damages interpretation .............. 83 -8
STEERING - CONNECTOR
Anti-theft mechanism ...................................... 84-1
Under steering wheel control .......................... 84-2
Re ar windows defrosting switch ..................... 84-6
Central locking switch ...................................... 84-7
Pa ssenger electric window sw itch ................... 84-8
Driver electric window switch ......................... 84-9
Hazard sw itch .................................................... 84-10
Electric lighter..........................................................84-11
WINDSCREEN WIPER
Drive mechanism ............................................. 85-1
Diagnostic ........................................................... 85-3 AUTO RADIO
General .............................................................. 86-1
T apes player ...................................................... 86-6 CD Pl
ayer .......................................................... 86-7
C onnectors ........................................................ 86-8
Roof antenna .................................................... 86-9
ELECTRICAL ASSISANCE EQUIPEMENT
Windscreen washing ......................................... 87-1
Re lays and UCE decoder asse mbly from
cockpit ............................................................... 87-2
Cockpit Central Unit ....................................... 87-4
Diagnostic – general ......................................... 87-6
Diagnostic – Failures interpretation ................ 87-11
Diagnostic - Conformity checking ................... 87-14
Diagnostic – States interpretation ................... 87-18
Diagnostic – Damage location algorithm ........ 87-26
WIRING
Airbag - general ................................................ 88-1
Airbag – Electronic control unit ..................... 88-2
Driver’s airbag .................................................. 88-6
Airbag – Special devic es ................................... 88-9
The airbag destroying procedure .................... 88-10
Airbag diagnostic – General ............................ 88-12
Diagnostic – Failure interpretation ................. 88-14
Diagnostic – Conformity checking .................. 88-20
Diagnostic – Help .............................................. 88-22
Diagnostic – Failure locating tree .................... 88-23
Fr ont door wiring protector ............................ 88-24
Re ar door wiring prote ctor .............................. 88-25
ELECTRIC DIAGRAMS
General .............................................................. 89 - 1
Functional diagrams list .................................. 89 - 6
F unctional diagrams list index ............................ 89 - 8
Connections lists - Mass list ............................. 89 - 9
Electric compone nts location on vehicle ......... 89 - 10
Ma ss attachments on vehic le ............................ 89 - 10
Electric compone nts location on the vehic le .... 89 - 11
Cockpit fuse box ................................................ 89 - 14
Fu se box from engine compartment ................ 89 - 16
Wires functions index in connectors and
couplings ........................................................... 89 - 18
Wires functions in connectors and
couplings ........................................................... 89 - 21
Wires functions explanation ............................ 89 - 9581
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
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Page 467 of 891
61
HEATING
61 - 5
123
Ve
ntilation-climate control air distributor (RACV)
DISMOUNTIN G
Disconnect the battery.
Dismount :
- dashboard (see chapter 57 “dash-
board”);
- central console;
- electric windows control connectors;
- front pillars coverings;
- driving post cross beam;
- climate control box protector;
- gas purge vessel;
- climate control box gasket;
- engine air filter;
- climate control box central part from
the eight attachment screws;
- attachment screws of the climate c on-
trol unit and release the climate control blower
after disconnecting it.
- RACV attachment screws (1) on the
climate control box.
Clamp t he two hoses from the heating ra-
diator by means of the MOT 453 device.
Disconnect then the fast couplings from the
RACV heating radiator, recovering the c ool-
ing fluid. Dismou nt then:
- acoustic plate ( 2);
- mixing a nd distribution fl aps control
cables attached on RACV. Release RACV (3).
REMOU NT I NG
Perform the dismounting operations in the
reverse order. Fill up the cooling fluid and perform the cool-
ing circuit purging (see chapter 19 “ Filling –
Purging cooling circuit”).
Check :
- good operation of the flaps cables;
- good attachment of t he air ducts.
The require d tightening moment of t he
RACV attachment screws (1) on the climate
control box is of 0,6 daNm.
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Page 487 of 891
62
AIR CONDITIONING
62 - 13
Condenser
SPECIAL TOOLS
MOT 453Hoses clamp
MOT 1202-01 Elastic clips pliers
The condenser is placed on the c ooling
radiator, ensuring the exhaust of the refrigerant
heat accumulated at compression.
DISMOUNTING
Disconnect the battery.
Drain the AC unit and recover t he oil and
the refrigerant fluid at the charging station.
Dismount the front grill.
Dismount the air filter inlet pipe.
Dismount the engine fan off the radiator.
Disconn ect the pipes from the condenser and
immediately close the disconnected pipes ends
and the condenser connections with protection
caps in order to avoid humidity and impurities
penetration in circuit.
Clamp the hoses from the radiator by means
of the MOT 453 device.
Di smount the hoses from the radiator by
means of the elastic clips pliers MOT 1202-01 ,
recovering the cooling fluid.
Dismount the radiator side attachment
supports on the radiator upper cross beam and
release the radiator together with the condenser.
Re l e a se t he condense r f rom t he four
attachment screws on the radiator.
REMOU NT I NG
Perform the dismounting operations in the
reverse order.
Tighten to t he required m oment the pipes
nut s .
- thread 3/4 “ 1,8 – 2,2 daNm
- thread 5/8 “ 1,0 – 1,4 daNm
Fill the AC unit with refrigerant fluid HFC
134a (0,600 Kg) by means of the charging unit.
Check for refrigerant fluid leaks.
Fill and purge the cooling circuit.
Check the good operation of the AC unit.
REMARK :
When mounting, line up the marks of
the hoses and mating parts .
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Page 488 of 891
62
AIR CONDITIONING
62- 14
Pressure controller
LOCATION
Pressure controller (1) is located on the high-
pressure pipe, near the dryer reservoir.
FUNCTION
The pre ssure control ler is perm anently
informing UCE (electronic control unit) about
the circuit pressure. Subject to pressure value in the high-
pressure circuit, UCE is commanding:
- circuit break ( by uncoupling the compressor
clutch) when the pre ssure in the c ircuit is
decreasing under 1,96 + /-0,2 bar a nd clutch
coupling when the pressure is over 2,16 +/-
0,2 bar;
- circuit break when the pressure in the circuit
is over 31,4 +/- 2 bar and compressor clutch
coupling when the pressure is decreasing under
25,5 +/- 2 bar;
- engine fan starting on second speed, when
the pressure is over 17,7 +/- 1 bar and engine
fan stopping when the pressure is decreasing
under 13.7 +/- 1 bar.
REPLAC EMEN T
The pressure controller replacement does
not imply the draining of the refrigerant circuit. Disc
onnect the pressure controller
connector.
Replace the pressure controller.
When m ounting, lubricate the pressure
controller sealing gasket with oil PAG SP 10.
T ighten the pressure controller to the required
moment of 0,9 +/- 0,1 daNm.
Check for refrigerant fluid leaks.
1
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Page 522 of 891
80
BATTERY - FRONT HEADLIGHTS
80 - 1
CHECKING
It is recommended to check the following: -cr acks or breaches of the ba ttery box (c ase)
- battery upper part cleanness
- plugs condition
It is required to strictly check the following:
-lack of plugs sulfate composite
- proceed, is necessary to their cleaning and then greasing with neutral grease;
- correct wiring plugs tightening at the battery plugs. The existence of an imperfect contact
may generate i ncidents at engine starting or a t battery charging, sparks producing risk being
possible to occur, which may cause the battery explosion;
- check the electrolyte level;
- check that a eration holes of the access plugs are not closed.
For the batteries provided with access plugs, which may be dismounted, proceed as follows:
-r emove the plugs;
- check the electrolyte level in each element;
-i f necessary, refill the level, using only distilled water, till maximum 1.5 cm above the
plates;
-check that a eration holes of the access plugs are not closed
ATTENTION !
N ever fill up with electrolyte, but only with distilled wat er.
PRECAUTIONS
It is important to know that: -the battery contains sulfuric acid which is a dangerous substance
- during battery chargi ng, oxygen a nd hydrogen are produc ed, so c heck t hat aera tion
holes of the access plugs are not closed The mixture of these two gases is forming a detonate gas,
which may lead to the explosion risk. 1. DANGER = ACID
The sulfuric acid solution is a very aggressive, toxic and corrosive product. This is a ttacking
the skin, the clothes and may lead to the corrosion of most of the metals. Also, it is very important, that, when you handle a battery , to consider the following precautions:
- protect the eyes by using protective glasses;
- wear anti-acid gloves and clothes.
Battery
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